06/12/2022
A heart attack occurs when there is no blood supply to the heart, so the muscle does not get the oxygen it needs. Which can lead to damage or death of its cells.
The treatment is to quickly restore blood flow, which confirms the importance of seeing a doctor very quickly if symptoms appear.
Causes of the seizure.. The seizure occurs due to the buildup of cholesterol and a fatty substance called plaque on the walls inside the blood vessels that carry blood to the heart, which makes it difficult for blood to flow freely, as you Most heart attacks occur when a piece of this plaque breaks off and a blood clot forms around the ruptured and blocked artery.
Onset of symptoms.. Symptoms begin with pain, pressure or discomfort in the chest, and possibly shortness of breath or fainting and a feeling of nausea in the stomach, where the symptoms are different in men and women, where men are more susceptible to cold sweat and feeling pain when moving the left arm, while women are more prone to back or neck pain, with heartburn and shortness of breath. Feeling tired or dizzy two weeks before even having a heart attack
Survival and diagnosis.. If a person has a heart attack, they are likely to survive if they get treatment within 90 minutes, while a person can also chew and swallow aspirin to reduce the risk of a blood clot. A heart attack can be diagnosed through electrocardiography, while doctors will identify it with blood tests, which show a blocked artery.
Method of treatment.. The crisis is treated by restoring blood flow to the heart or by getting drugs to loosen clots in the arteries, and the patient can also get a procedure called coronary angiography, in which doctors place a thin tube with a balloon in the l end through the artery and then opens up. The blockage occurs by flattening plaque in the arteries. Most of the time, doctors place a small mesh tube called a stent into the artery to make sure it stays open.
Causes of risk.. The risk of heart attack increases with age, along with a family history of heart disease, and smoking increases the chances of a heart attack. As well as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, stress, lack of exercise and depression.
Methods of prevention.. Prevention of exposure to a heart attack is done by giving up smoking, as it reduces the chances of infection by one third, exercising and eating right. The American Heart Association recommends getting 30 minutes of moderate exercise a day and eating plenty of fruits, vegetables and whole grains to keep your arteries healthy.
A normal life.. Life will not be difficult after a heart attack, as the affected person can return to his normal daily life, after a few days, while being required to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
