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New Study Finds Rumbling Sounds and Mysterious Earthquakes : Okezone techno

JAKARTA – New facts about Mars has been included in the latest study, it is stated that there is evidence of volcanic activity under the surface of the Red Planet.

The study says that the movement of hot magma there has triggered marsquakes, which are similar to earthquakes, in certain areas of the Red Planet.

If true, the findings would lend credence to the theory that other life might exist beneath the Martian soil. This is because the warm magma below the surface and groundwater that is thought to be there can become a habitat for foreign microbes.

The study, carried out by researchers at the Australian National University (ANU), made the findings after combing through data from NASA’s InSight Mars mission.

InSight itself, an unmanned robot the size of a car that has been living on the planet since 2018, has managed to detect Martian earthquakes.

So far, scientists understand quite a bit about underground vibrations, and they hope that by using InSight data they can get a better idea of ​​Mars’ conditions.

The new research, published in Nature Communications, uncovers 47 previously undetected Martian earthquakes beneath the Martian surface.

The quakes were found in Cerberus Fossae – a seismically active region on Mars that is less than 20 million years old. The study’s authors speculated that volcanic activity in the planet’s inner layers was the cause of the newly detected earthquake.

If true, the findings suggest magma in the Martian mantle is still active. Previously, scientists had argued – similar to those on Earth – the earthquake was the result of the strong tectonic forces of Mars.

The repetitive nature of these quakes and the fact that they were all detected in the same area, suggest that Mars is more seismically active than scientists previously thought.

“We found that these Martian earthquakes occur repeatedly at any time of the day on Mars,” said ANU scientist and study co-author Professor Hrvoje Tkalci.

Meanwhile, continued Tkalci, Mars earthquakes detected and reported by NASA in the past appear to only occur at midnight when the planet is calmer.”

“Therefore, we can assume that the movement of molten rock in the Martian mantle was the trigger for the 47 newly detected Martian earthquakes beneath the Cerberus Fossae region,” he said.

He added that the conclusion was that Mars was still volcanically active, contrary to the belief of some scientists.

“Knowing that Mars’ mantle is still active is critical to our understanding of how Mars evolved as a planet,” he said.

“This could help us answer fundamental questions about the solar system and the state of Mars’ core, mantle, and the evolution of its currently absent magnetic field,” he added.

Scientists have long known that, billions of years ago, Mars had active volcanoes and interconnected rivers and lakes.

This is part of the reason many believe microscopic life may have existed in the once fertile soil of Mars.

Rapid changes in the planet’s atmosphere caused its surface to become the barren and dusty desert it is today.

If there is indeed active magma beneath the planet’s surface, the chances of life growing there are much higher.

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