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New Flu and Updated COVID Vaccines Greenlighted by Europe

Headline: CHMP Recommends New Influenza and COVID-19 Vaccines for 2024-2025

Europe’s CHMP Approves Fluad, Flucelvax, and Updates COVID-19 Vaccines

In a significant step towards enhancing public health, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency has recommended marketing authorization for two influenza vaccines — Fluad and Flucelvax — along with revised compositions for two COVID-19 vaccines, Nuvaxovid and Bimervax. This news is crucial for individuals aged two and older, including vulnerable populations with comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity.

Comprehensive Vaccination Strategy for Influenza

The CHMP’s recommendations for Fluad and Flucelvax represent a critical advance in the fight against seasonal influenza. Both vaccines are designed for active immunization and are administered via injection from pre-filled syringes. Fluad is an adjuvanted quadrivalent inactivated influenza vaccine, while Flucelvax is a cell-culture-based vaccine.

  • Fluad: Contains hemagglutinin and neuraminidase surface antigens purified from two A subtypes (H1N1 and H3N2) and one B type (Victoria lineage). Its adjuvant MF59C.1 enhances immune response, particularly benefiting older adults and those with medical comorbidities. In a phase 3 trial involving 2,044 adults aged 50-64, Fluad demonstrated superior immunogenicity and safety compared to a non-adjuvanted standard dose vaccine (Fluarix Tetra). Common side effects included injection site pain, headache, and fatigue.

  • Flucelvax: Proven effective in protecting a broad age group against seasonal influenza, it reduces risk by 54.6% for those aged 2-17 and 69.5% for adults. Its efficacy improves against vaccine-matched strains, with fewer adverse effects reported, typically tenderness and pain at the injection site.

Updated COVID-19 Vaccines Targeting Emerging Variants

In addition to the influenza vaccines, the CHMP has also recommended updates to the COVID-19 vaccines, Nuvaxovid and Bimervax. These recommendations follow suggestions from the European Medicines Agency’s Emergency Task Force aimed at preparing for the upcoming 2024/2025 vaccination campaign.

  • Nuvaxovid: The updated formulation targets the JN.1 variant of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, showing promising non-clinical data for cross-reactivity against multiple JN.1 lineage viruses. Common side effects include muscle pain, fatigue, and injection site tenderness. This revision has already received emergency use authorization from the U.S. FDA for individuals aged 12 and older.

  • Bimervax: Intended for use as a booster in individuals 16 years and older, Bimervax contains a lab-produced spike protein derived from the alpha and beta variants of SARS-CoV-2. It is designed for use in those previously vaccinated with an mRNA vaccine. Common side effects consist of headache, muscle pain, and fatigue.

A Step Forward for Public Health

As the world grapples with the evolving challenges posed by influenza and COVID-19, these recommendations from the CHMP signal a proactive approach to vaccine development and public health strategy. The immunization effort aims to protect not only the general population but also vulnerable communities that are at higher risk for severe illness from these viruses.

“We understand the importance of these vaccines in reducing disease transmission and enhancing community immunity,” said a spokesperson for the CHMP. “Our mission is to ensure safe and effective vaccination strategies across Europe.”

These recommendations now wait for approval from the European Commission, which will likely pave the way for their availability in the upcoming vaccination seasons.

The Future of Vaccination

As health officials continue to monitor emerging variants and seasonal trends, the importance of adaptive vaccination strategies cannot be overstated. Both healthcare practitioners and the general public should stay updated on vaccination options and guidelines to maximize protection against infections and reduce the risk of severe outbreaks.

The introduction of these vaccines offers hope and an opportunity for collective action against influenza and COVID-19, enhancing the health of communities across Europe.

For ongoing coverage and updates about vaccine approvals and public health initiatives, visit Shorty-News and stay informed on the latest developments.

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