Migration is a phenomenon that has occurred throughout human history, shaping the social, economic, and cultural fabric of societies. It has played a crucial role in the formation of nations and the diversity of cultures worldwide. While the reasons for migration are diverse, the outcomes can altogether take different forms, depending on the society’s ability to accommodate and integrate newcomers into the social fabric. In this article, we explore the various pathways that migration has paved for nation-building, highlighting the challenges, opportunities, and benefits that migration brings to nations worldwide. We delve into ways that nations can ensure that migrants’ reception is smooth, their rights are protected, and their contributions are valued. Finally, we look at some case studies of nations that have successfully integrated migrants, and the long-term benefits that accrue from such integration.
The Refugee Advice + Casework Service (RACS) has welcomed the release of the Migration, Pathway to Nation Building Inquiry by the Parliamentary Standing Committee. RACS specializes in supporting people looking for asylum, refugees, the stateless and displaced individuals, and therefore, it has submitted its input regarding the role of permanent migration in nation-building. RACS has highlighted the following key points in its submission:
Significance of Permanent Migration by Refugees in Australia
RACS has emphasized the importance of permanent migration by refugees for national building, cultural diversity and social cohesion in Australia. It has noted that issues related to temporary protection impede social cohesion.
RACS has highlighted the contribution of permanent migration to Australia’s urban and rural workforce.
Current Failures in Policies about Refugees and Factors for their Attraction and Settlement
RACS has called attention to the delays in processing protection visas, the unfairness of the fast-track process regime, the lack of interpreting and legal assistance, the lack of accessible family reunification for those on temporary protection visas, work rights issues impacting those on bridging visas, issues with tertiary education, and factors and recommendations that can assist refugees.
Political Discourse and its Impact
RACS has denounced the dehumanizing political discourse on refugees and asylum seekers, which has a negative impact on social cohesion and their ability to integrate and settle into the community. It has also highlighted the possible impact of such discourse on migrant decision-making.
RACS has noted that the treatment of refugees and asylum seekers does not align with international obligations, justice, dignity and respect. It also acknowledges that despite the significant changes initiated under the Albanese Government, there remain many populations within the refugee community that have not yet received any relief from the long-standing policies that have affected their lives.
In conclusion, RACS has submitted its opinions and recommendations to the Joint Standing Committee and called for changes in policies that are currently impacting refugees and asylum seekers. RACS has emphasized that the way society treats and speaks about refugees and asylum seekers should align with Australia’s international obligations, justice, dignity and respect.
