On April 20, 2021, the MOXIE experiment was launched on Mars extractor 5 grams of oxygen from the Martian atmosphere, which suggests a possible future capacity for a stable human existence on the Red Planet, and in any atmosphere other than Earth’s, for that matter.
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“By demonstrating this technology in real-world conditions, we are one step closer to a future where astronauts live beyond Earth on the Red Planet,” said Trudy Curtis, director of technology offerings for the Space Technology mission. Directorate at NASA launch Announce the results of the experiment.
Just as the Ingenuity helicopter was sent as a technology demonstrator to demonstrate powered, controlled flight on another planet, MOXIE was sent to test how human technology could be used on other planets to help our species survive beyond Earth.
MOXIE (Mars In Situ Oxygen Resources Experiment) is: In Situ Resource Use, OR BELIEVEOr the simple but crucial use of local materials in space to realize its existence. From extracting water from the lunar regolith to oxygen from the unbreathable atmosphere of Mars, ISRU is an attempt The more logical way From searching for extraterrestrial existence to pulling everything you need from our pale blue blob.
MOXIE arrived on Mars aboard the Perseverance rover in February 2021. Three months later he was able to extract oxygen for the first time, a feat he repeated 15 more times in his operation. The experiment separated oxygen from the carbon dioxide-rich Martian atmosphere using an electrochemical process. Overall, Moxie produced 122 grams of oxygen on Mars, which is equivalent to what a small dog inhales in 10 hours, according to the same release.
“MOXIE has clearly been an inspiration to the ISRU community,” said Michael Hecht, Event Horizon Telescope deputy project manager and MOXIE principal investigator, in the release. “This shows that NASA is willing to invest in future technologies like this. This is a pioneering impact on the exciting space resources industry.”
MOXIE is just a technology demonstration, but it shows how ISRU can – and has the potential to – be used beyond this planet. The new mission concept offers new ways for humans to improve the scientific research environment and for other means, such as mining. The next step is the lunar focus of NASA’s Artemis mission.
There are no immediate plans to repeat the second oxygen production experiment, but it provides an impressive foundation for future technology demonstrations. And even if future experiments are given a different name, no project in space can be completed without a hint of excitement.
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2023-09-09 19:29:09
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