Home » Health » Mpox, Oropouche and Marburg viruses are still circulating in 17 countries. What is the development of diseases

Mpox, Oropouche and Marburg viruses are still circulating in 17 countries. What is the development of diseases

Deadly Viruses Spike Concerns Across the Globe

A growing number of cases involving three highly dangerous viruses – Mpox, Oropouche, and Marburg – are sparking international health concerns. These outbreaks are affecting multiple countries, raising alarms and prompting warnings from health officials.

The Marburg virus, notorious for its high fatality rate, has tragically claimed the lives of at least 15 individuals in Rwanda. Hundreds more are being closely monitored for potential infection, fueling anxieties that the virus could spread further across the African continent.

Adding to the global health challenge, the Oropouche virus – known colloquially as "sloth fever" – has made a worrying eastward jump from South America to the Caribbean. The Dominican Republic has reported over 10,000 cases this year alone, raising concerns about the virus’s expanding reach. " according to DailyMailthe Oropouche virus , transmitted through insect bites, can manifest in a range of debilitating symptoms, including headaches, muscle aches, joint stiffness, nausea, chills, sensitivity to light, and vomiting. It can even cross the blood-brain barrier, potentially leading to encephalitis (brain fever) and, in severe cases, death.

Meanwhile, Mpox, also termed monkeypox, continues to pose a threat in several African nations. Cases have been identified in Rwanda, Gabon, Kenya, Burundi, the Central African Republic, Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Uganda. " according to the Mirror";

The World Health Organization (WHO) declared Mpox a "global health emergency" earlier this year after the Democratic Republic of the Congo reported an alarming 14,000 cases.

The Mpox infection is characterized by distinctive nodules, fever, pain, and fatigue. Cases can become serious if the virus spreads to other parts of the body.

The most alarming development, however, centers on the Marburg virus, a highly lethal viral disease that exploits the human body’s blood vessels and internal organs. The virus can cause internal bleeding, manifesting in symptoms like bleeding from the eyes, mouth, or ears. " Without treatment, the chance of death is 88%, " according to the World Health Organization.

Health experts urge caution for travelers venturing into affected regions. Avoiding ceremonies, funerals, and contact with traditional healers is highly recommended. " "The Marburg virus rarely affects travelers," according to The Economic Times. Additionally, avoiding contact with wild meat, mines, bat caves, and both living and deceased wild animals, particularly bats, is crucial.

Travel Advisory

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) advises travelers to exercise caution when visiting affected areas. Travelers should stay informed about local health advisories, practice good hygiene, and avoid contact with potentially infected individuals or animals.

The CDC offers detailed information and recommendations for travelers on its website. For the latest updates and preventative measures, please visit https://www.cdc.gov/.

These emerging health threats underscore the need for vigilance, preparedness, and international collaboration in containing the spread of these potentially devastating viruses.

2024-12-02 11:33:00
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