Mosquitoes, bees, wasps and hornets: more and more aggressive as a consequence of excessive warmth. What to do to defend your self

The more and more excessive temperatures of this summer time 2024 make bugs, particularly wasps and hornets, more and more aggressive whereas in Italy the so-called ‘alien species’ proceed to proliferate, animals, that’s, not native to the nation, however ‘imported’. The Italian Society of Environmental Drugs has raised the alarm on the hazards that we run with the warmth of today.

The devastation of crops

“The variety of wasp and hornet stings is growing, a development immediately linked to the warmth waves which have affected our nation”, explains the president Alexander Miani, “the rise in common temperatures, then, along with the globalization of commerce, causes the unfold of recent animal species resembling Asian bugs, African grasshoppers, Japanese beetles, purple antsand others, who discover in our more and more heat territory the perfect habitat to stay and proliferate”, continues Miani. “Bugs that devastate crops, producing injury estimated at over a billion euros per yr”.

The information in case of a sting

Here’s a ready-to-use information, created by Sima, in case of insect bites.

What to do in case of a tick chew

Carbon dioxide emitted by the human physique attracts these parasites that may connect themselves to our pores and skin to suck blood. Ticks may be vectors of illnesses which are transmissible to people resembling Lyme borreliosis, ehrlichiosis, rickettsial noticed fevers, tularemia, Q fever, babesiosis, viral encephalitis and even Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever.

Put on light-colored garments

The best way to defend your self: put on light-colored clothes that makes it simpler to identify ticks, cowl your legs and arms, keep away from rubbing the grass alongside the sting of paths, don’t go into areas the place the grass is tall. Use merchandise towards ticks on pets.

In case of tick chew

What to do in case of a chew: by no means use alcohol, gasoline, acetone, trichloroethylene, ammonia, oil or fat, or scorching objects. The tick have to be eliminated with tweezers, taking nice care to not crush the physique of the tick, to keep away from regurgitation which might improve the potential for transmission of pathogens. After removing, disinfect the realm, avoiding touching the tick with naked palms. If signs of sickness seem (fever, headache, weak spot, joint ache) contact your physician instantly.

Sixty varieties of mosquitoes

In Italy there are about 60 species of mosquitoes, in comparison with the greater than 3,000 current in the entire world. Amongst these probably the most fearsome is the Tiger mosquitowhich proliferates in locations the place there are collections of water. Among the many illnesses transmitted to people, there are the dengue, chikungunya and yellow fever.

The best way to defend your self

Get rid of their habitat, avoiding accumulations of water in saucers, watering cans, bins; water gardens and crops immediately with pumps; deal with the exterior components of homes the place water collects each 7-10 days with particular merchandise for home use; use repellents towards the tiger mosquito primarily based on lively elements together with deet e icaridina. In closed areas, use electrical vaporizers towards mosquitoes, retaining the rooms nicely ventilated.

What to do in case of a sting

Don’t scratch, with a view to keep away from spreading the urticating substance current across the chew injected by the mosquito; use particular merchandise that relieve itching, simply out there in the marketplace; place an ice dice on the chew. In case of notably vital swelling, seek the advice of your pharmacist or physician.

Bees, Wasps and Hornets

Their stings, generally, trigger an area response with a pores and skin manifestation of some centimeters in diameter, ache, redness and swelling. Essentially the most aggressive are wasps. About 10% of individuals stung by these bugs have critical reactions resembling generalized urticaria, nausea, vomiting, dyspnea and issue respiratory, and a drop in blood strain. In some circumstances, anaphylactic shock could happen with a critical drop in blood strain that may even result in loss of life.

The best way to defend your self

Set up mosquito nets on doorways and home windows; guarantee correct waste and meals administration; keep away from the uncontrolled abandonment of natural substances (particularly sugars, meats, and different protein substances) which are extremely enticing to bees, wasps, and hornets; keep calm and by no means attempt to chase them away with sudden hand gestures, which might induce the insect to sting.

What to do in case of a sting

In case of a bee sting, it’s essential to take away the stinger instantly, utilizing tweezers; apply ice to cut back the irritation attributable to the venom; if the response is in depth, use a cortisone and an antihistamine instantly. If the response is critical, it’s essential to name the emergency room promptly.