It looks like Microsoft may soon offer improved ARM emulation support across its entire ARM product stack. Ultimately, the adoption of ARM chipsets within Windows started slowly, thanks to the limited volume of devices released that sported anything other than x86-based processors. However, the introduction of the Snapdragon X Plus and Snapdragon X Elite chipsets earlier this year has accelerated the pace of integration of the ARM architecture within Windows 11.
In short, ARM performance on Windows has already improved markedly since the days of Surface Pro X. However, it still falls behind what Apple has achieved with Rosetta 2, which has served as a bridge between its Intel and Apple M-series generations. Apparently, the latest Windows 11 Insider Preview represents another step forward in performance ARM, although to a lesser extent than previous software updates.
Starting with Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 27744, it is now possible to combine ARM chipsets with AVX, AVX2, BMI, FMA and F16C extensions. For now, this is only valid for 64-bit software; On the contrary, 32-bit software is left without these advances. However, the new Insider Preview should provide support for Premiere Pro 25 on devices like the Surface Laptop 7 (currently $899.99 on Amazon). Theoretically, the added extension support should also improve gaming performance in some cases, although to what extent remains to be seen.