Measles Outbreak Confirmed in Metro Detroit: Health Officials Urge Vaccination
In a concerning turn of events, health officials have confirmed a measles outbreak in two municipalities in metro Detroit. Wayne and Washtenaw counties have reported cases of measles, prompting urgent calls for vaccination from the Wayne County Public Health (WCPH) and the Washtenaw County Health Department (WCPHD). The Wayne County case is believed to have originated from an adult who recently traveled internationally.
Efforts are underway to identify individuals who may have come into contact with the infected person. WCPH is working closely with the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services to ensure that anyone who may have been exposed is notified. If you were present at any of the following locations during the specified times, it is crucial to get vaccinated and contact WCPH at PHECC@waynecounty.com, providing your name, phone number, and address:
1. WellStreet/Beaumont Urgent Care: 23100 Michigan Ave in Dearborn on February 27 between 2:00 p.m. and 5:30 p.m.
2. CVS Pharmacy: 2701 S. Telegraph Rd in Dearborn on February 27 between 4:00 p.m. and 6:30 p.m.
3. Henry Ford GoHealth Urgent Care: 26763 Ford Rd in Dearborn Heights on February 29 between 11:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m.
4. Corewell Emergency Department: 18101 Oakwood Blvd in Dearborn on February 29 between 3:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Meanwhile, Washtenaw County Health officials are urging anyone who visited the waiting and triage areas of Trinity Health Ann Arbor’s Emergency Department on March 1 between 10:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. to get vaccinated immediately. The recommended vaccine is the MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine, which should be administered within 72 hours (no later than Monday, March 4, 2024) for those who are not already immune to measles.
Measles is a highly contagious and vaccine-preventable disease that can lead to severe complications, including hospitalization, long-term illness, and even death. The global rise in measles cases is a cause for concern. The virus spreads through infectious droplets or airborne transmission when an infected person breathes, coughs, or sneezes. In fact, it is so contagious that 90% of unvaccinated individuals who come into contact with measles will become infected. Infected individuals can spread the virus before exhibiting symptoms, and it can remain in the air for up to two hours after leaving an area.
Symptoms of measles typically appear 7-14 days after exposure but can manifest up to 21 days later. Look out for the following signs:
1. High fever (may spike to over 104˚F)
2. Cough
3. Runny nose
4. Red, watery eyes (conjunctivitis)
5. Tiny white spots on the inner cheeks, gums, and roof of the mouth (Koplik Spots) two to three days after symptoms begin
6. A red, raised, blotchy rash that starts on the face and spreads to the trunk, arms, and legs three to five days after symptoms begin
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to contact your local health department immediately. Additionally, inform your healthcare provider before seeking care to prevent further exposure.
Dr. Abdul El-Sayed, Wayne County Health Officer, emphasizes the importance of vaccination as the best defense against measles. He urges individuals to verify their vaccination status and get vaccinated if they or their family members have not done so. The risk of measles has been heightened due to outbreaks in Europe and other parts of the world.
Vaccination is highly effective, with a single dose of the measles vaccine being about 93% effective, and two doses being about 97% effective. If administered within 72 hours of exposure, the vaccine can also prevent illness. However, individuals with weakened immune systems may not be eligible for the vaccine. Getting vaccinated not only protects the individual but also safeguards vulnerable members of the community.
Vaccines are readily available through primary care providers and pharmacies, often at no cost. It is essential to take proactive measures to prevent the spread of measles and protect ourselves, our families, and our communities.
For more information on measles and vaccines, please click here.
Children can receive vaccines at no cost through the ‘Vaccines for Children’ program, available at participating providers.
