One of the special natural phenomena is moon eclipse. What’s that moon eclipse? A lunar eclipse is a phenomenon when the sun, earth and moon are in a straight line. The position of the earth is between the sun and the moon so that the sun’s rays are blocked by the earth.
In fact, phenomena moon eclipse can be seen without the aid of special equipment. Therefore, many people are waiting to capture the moment moon eclipse this. Here is an explanation of moon eclipse, related to the process of occurrence, types, facts, and impacts, which have been summarized from several sources. Come on, see!
The process of the occurrence of a lunar eclipse
The Process of the Occurrence of a Lunar Eclipse (Ruswanti)
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The moon will gradually be covered by the earth’s shadow. Then, over time the moon will only be seen partially or like a crescent moon. Furthermore, the moon will be increasingly covered by the shadow of the earth.
After the shadow of the earth covers the entire moon, the moon seems to disappear and will appear from the first time the moon disappears. Then, the moon will return to its crescent shape and slowly return to being intact as before.
Types of Lunar Eclipses
In general, moon eclipse divided into three types, namely as follows.
- Total lunar eclipse
Total lunar eclipse, or blood moon, happens when all the shadows umbra the earth covers the moon with the sun, earth, and moon in exactly one line. When the earth is between the sun and the moon, the earth will block the sunlight that reflects from the moon.
In that condition, some of the sunlight can still touch the surface of the moon. Sunlight passing through Earth’s atmosphere causes the atmosphere to filter out most of the blue light. This causes the moon to appear red when viewed from the earth when it occurs moon eclipse total.
- Partial Lunar Eclipse
Partial Lunar Eclipse (Ruswanti)
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A partial lunar eclipse is also known as moon eclipse Partial. This lunar eclipse occurs when the earth partially blocks the moon from sunlight. This causes some of the surface of the moon to still be in the area penumbra. Therefore, some of the sunlight can reach the surface of the moon.
A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the sun, earth, and moon are not perfectly aligned. Therefore, part of the moon’s surface is covered by the darkest central part of the Earth’s shadow, i.e umbra. Meanwhile, the rest of the moon is covered by the outer part of the earth’s shadow, i.e penumbra.
- Penumbra Lunar Eclipse
Penumbral Lunar Eclipse (Ruswanti)
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Moon eclipse penumbra occurs when the moon is in the penumbra entirely. Unlike other eclipses, moon eclipse penumbra less likely to be seen. This eclipse is very subtle and faint, sometimes even unknown, depending on how deep the moon goes into penumbra.
Moon eclipse penumbra This occurs because the earth blocks some of the sunlight from reaching the moon’s surface directly. Earth covers all or part of the moon with the outer part of its shadow, i.e penumbra.
Lunar Eclipse Facts and Impacts
Also Read: The Phenomenon of a Solar Eclipse: The Process It Occurs, Types, and Tips for Seeing It
As a phenomenon awaited by society, moon eclipse has several facts and impacts, namely as follows.
- Lunar Eclipse Has No Impact on Human Health
Until now, there is no scientific evidence regarding the effect of moon eclipse on human and animal health. People are allowed to see moon eclipse without optical aids because it does not damage the eyes. It’s just that, you need to be careful in stepping because of events moon eclipse turn light in the open into darkness.
- The color of the lunar eclipse is not always red
Moment moon eclipse, sunlight will scatter towards the red spectrum, which is called blood moon. Therefore, the main shadow of the earth appears reddish. However, moon eclipse the total does not always appear in red because it depends on the air quality at the observer’s place.
If moon eclipse occurs when the air conditions are clean or the sky is pollution-free, the shadow of the earth that the moon enters will appear blood red. However, if the air pollution is thick enough and there is light pollution, the shadow of the earth that the moon enters will be orange. On the other hand, stars that are dimmed as a result of the interference of moonlight will appear brighter.
- Lunar Eclipses Cause Sea Tides
The tides that occur are larger than usual when moon eclipse. Other than that, moon eclipse does not have an impact on climate change, such as cold air.
- The Number of Mosquitoes Increases During a Lunar Eclipse
Research in Chambers County coastal swamps showed that Aedes, Anopheles, Culex, and Psorophora mosquitoes appeared to increase during moon eclipse, then decreases at full moon.
Well, that’s the explanation about moon eclipse. Hope it is useful!
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