Komodo dragons are a species of reptile that are native to a small number of Indonesian islands. They are known for their thick, leathery skin, strong claws, sharp teeth, and painful bite, which make them incredibly dangerous to humans and other animals. Komodo dragons are carnivores, and while they primarily eat carrion, they are also capable of hunting live prey. They are the largest member of the monitor family of lizards and are among the largest and heaviest lizards on Earth. Adult Komodo dragons can weigh up to 154 pounds and can reach over 10 feet in length.
Komodo dragons are endangered, with scientists estimating that there are less than 1,400 individuals remaining in the wild. Habitat loss due to climate change and human encroachment, as well as overhunting of prey animals, are major threats to their long-term survival.
There are ways that individuals can help protect Komodo dragons and their habitat. Some suggestions include getting involved with local zoos and other organizations that research the care of Komodo dragons, donating to wildlife conservation organizations, practicing ecotourism, and avoiding buying products made from animals.
There are Komodo dragons that can be seen in accredited zoos throughout the United States, including two male Komodo dragons named Murphy and Onyx at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, D.C. The zoo also cares for a Komodo dragon with arthritis, which can be seen in a video that is linked in the article.
