Peritonitis is an inflammation that occurs inside the abdomen, specifically in the inner membrane, and the cause of this condition can be exposure to infection, including bacteria and fungi, and it is important to treat peritonitis quickly to prevent any infection from spreading to other parts of the body, according to the site American medical practitioner “Cliffend Clinic”.
What is peritonitis?
The peritoneum or peritoneum is the thin tissue that surrounds your abdomen and covers the abdominal organs. Peritonitis occurs as a result of infection resulting from an injury or some diseases that can cause this as well.
It is important to assess the cause of peritonitis immediately, because if left untreated for a long time, it can cause other serious health problems.
Causes of peritonitis
Inflammation of the peritonitis occurs as a result of the etiology of the infection, including but not limited to bacteria and fungi. Often, the infection spreads from another area of the body.
Some of the most common causes of infection that can cause peritonitis are:
Appendix explosion.
-ectoderm.
-pancreatitis.
Severe abdominal injury such as a knife wound.
Infection after abdominal surgery.
Gastrointestinal diseases such as diverticulitis or Crohn’s disease.
The infection can also be transmitted from the intestine in certain conditions such as liver failure.
Symptoms of peritonitis
The most common symptoms are:
–Severe abdominal pain It gets worse when you move.
Vomiting and nausea
-Fever.
Abdominal swelling.
Passing less stool or a change in stool habits.
Unexplained weight loss.
Treating peritonitis
It is important to treat acute gastroenteritis quickly, so that the infection does not spread to other parts of the body and cause more serious health problems.
Treatment of peritonitis usually begins with antibiotics to get rid of the infection. You may need to take these medications for up to two weeks.
If the infection is extremely damaging to the peritoneum, your doctor may need surgery to remove the infection, surgery may also be necessary to correct the initial cause of the infection, such as appendicitis or intestinal perforation.
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