US adults in worse health than British counterparts at midlife | University of Oxford
https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2024-10-03-us-adults-worse-health-british-counterparts-midlife
Study Reveals a Striking Health Disparity Between US And UK Adults : ScienceAlert
https://www.sciencealert.com/study-reveals-a-striking-health-disparity-between-us-and-uk-adults
britishuniversity college londonor AmericanUniversity of Texas at Austinresearchers analyzed data from more than 20,000 British people born in 1970 and Americans born between 1976 and 1983 to study differences in health outcomes between the US and UK. .
The data includes medical items such as smoking habits, weight, body mass index (BMI), cholesterol levels, blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and self-assessment of health, as well as socio-economic items such as educational background and household income. Ta.
The analysis found that Americans have poorer cardiovascular health, higher levels of obesity, and greater health disparities due to socio-economic factors than their British peers.
For example, obese subjects accounted for 34.5% of British subjects and 40.4% of American subjects. In addition, in an analysis limited to whites to offset racial differences, the proportion of subjects with hypertension was 19.3% for British people and 30.4% for Americans.
Furthermore, regarding problems such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and obesity, even the “most socio-economically advantaged group in the United States” was at the same level as the “most socio-economically disadvantaged group in the United Kingdom.” Health disparities based on socio-economic status were also shown to be more severe in the UK than in the US.
The study did not look into why British people are healthier than Americans. However, in the UK, public funding isnational health serviceHowever, it has been pointed out that this may be related to the fact that medical costs are extremely high in the United States, making it difficult for people to receive medical services.
“In the United States, the unique combination of high levels of inequality and a weak welfare state can negatively impact all groups across the lifespan,” said study co-author Dr. Andrea Tylstra. Our paper compares similarities and differences in policy and other environmental contexts. “This highlights the opportunity to better understand the factors that influence the health of both populations.”
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