Research has recognized the successful efforts of AI to identify conditions that affect the gut. And in the future…
Let’s face it: in ageartificial intelligence (AI), it is not difficult to imagine a future in which a computer will be able to analyze our organism, providing doctors with judgement even before the symptoms of any pathologies appear. But little thought that- AI could help doctors better diagnose and treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), study says such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
artificial intelligence in medicine
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Second review published in the journal eGastroenterology Algorithms are already reshaping the landscape for treating diseases like irritable bowel syndrome. In Japan, for example, an AI model analyzed colonoscopy videos of 590 patients with ulcerative colitis, achieving an amazing sensitivity of 98%. and 95% specificity in identifying histological remission, a key marker of disease control.
the method
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But the potential of AI applied to health goes far beyond just looking at images: artificial intelligence has the potential integration of different data sourcesincluding genetic information, blood tests and even blood counts gut microbiometo give the doctor a more complete understanding of each patient’s condition. This 360-degree approach could, immediately, lead to more personalized treatment strategies, which could improve outcomes and quality of life for those suffering from inflammatory bowel diseases (about 250 thousand adults in Italy), which could cause serious problems if. left untreated.
Traditionally, the diagnosis and monitoring of IBD has relied on invasive procedures such as colonoscopy and on the subjective interpretations of doctors. But what if a computer could do this job more accurately and consistently? Here, according to the authors, the study comes in artificially assisted endoscopy which uses complex algorithms to analyze images and videos from inside the gut, identifying signs of inflammation and disease activity that may not be visible to the human eye.
algorithms and medicine
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That’s not all: one of the most interesting applications of algorithms in the treatment of IBD is the ability to predict future remissions of the disease. In fact, the review identified several cases where AI was able to predict the need for biological therapy or the risk of relapse within a year. For patients, this could mean less invasive proceduresmore targeted treatments and better long-term health outcomes. With a significant reduction in costs for health care systems. However, the road to widespread adoption of AI in IBD care is not without its challenges: the authors of the study themselves warn that most of the systems studied are still in the research phase and that they need more proof. in real clinical contexts. Not to mention ethical issues, such as patient privacy. But despite these obstacles, the tone of the review is cautiously optimistic. Researchers imagine a future where artificial intelligence becomes an additional tool for treating bowel disorders, working with doctors to provide the best care for patients. And it could happen sooner than expected.
2024-09-21 10:29:51
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