The Ministry of Development aspires to have visible results on the inflation front. In fact, they believe that from the first days of March, the price reductions in supermarket items will be visible to consumers, due to the implementation of the ministry’s measures.
A few days before the implementation of the anti-accuracy measures, which start on March 1st, the Ministry of Development proceeded with a new intervention to “block” price increases. It is recalled that according to ELSTAT, the “rally” in food prices continued in January, although a slight deceleration in the rate of inflation was recorded. And this at a time when one of the factors that fueled the cycle of appreciations, i.e. energy, presents a better picture.
With the aim of mutual benefit for businesses and consumers, the Ministry of Development decided to exempt from the ban on promotional actions – for three months – products for which there has been a previous price increase of those that are close to their expiration date.
The regulation concerns 44 types of products for which a special label is now required that will read “Product with a close expiration date” and the time distance from the expiration date varies for each type from one to 30 days.
The aim of this intervention, among others, as the Ministry of Development has pointed out, is to deal with phenomena of food waste or the destruction of stocks that could be made available at particularly low prices to interested consumers.
Pricing and promotions
The list of products that are subject to review for price increases and for which – according to the current legislation – companies cannot carry out promotional actions for the next three months is also expanded and expanded, and the list of fresh products for which “net prices” are applied with the addition of the “fresh goat” and “fresh lamb” categories.
However, the market estimates that the measures of the Ministry of Development will win the inflation bet as they concern a wide range of items.
It is recalled that inflation may have reached 3.1% from 3.5% last December and compared to 7% in January 2023, however in the “Food and non-alcoholic beverages” group it “runs” at 8.3% due mainly to an increase in prices in many basic species.
Specifically, in a monthly comparison, there were price increases in: Cold cuts (5.7%), Fresh fish (1.2%), Yogurt (2.8%), Olive oil (6.8%), Fresh vegetables (2.8%) , Preserved or Processed Vegetables (2%), Alcoholic Beverages – Still Served (3.9%), Electricity (0.7%), Pharmaceutical Products (0.8%), Air Passenger Transport (3.4%), Mobile telephony services (1.6%), Restaurants-patisseries-cafes-canteens (1.5%) and Health insurance premiums (14%).
Conversely, prices decreased in: Pasta (3.3%), Poultry (1.8%), Fresh whole milk (4.4%), Fresh low-fat milk (4.8%), Cheese (1.9 %), Fresh fruit (1.9%), Municipal fees (1.5%), Natural gas (13.5%), Heating oil (1.1%), Textile household products (3.8%), Car fuel – petrol (0.5%) and Hotels – motels – inns (7.4%).
However, falling prices and reducing inflation remains a difficult equation for the government and for household incomes as another key factor that can affect the course of prices is the situation in the Red Sea.
The lists of the Ministry of Development
It is recalled that the products exempted from the ban on promotional actions – for 3 months – if there has been a previous price increase, as long as they are close to their expiry date are the following:
- Pastries 1 day
- Fresh pork 1 day
- Fresh chicken and chicken parts 1 day
- Fresh beef 1 day
- Fresh whole and low-fat milk 1 day
- Chocolate milk 1 day
- Plant-based drinks 1 day
- Yogurt and yogurt desserts 3 days
- Creams and rice milk 3 days
- Bread and toast 3 days
- Highly pasteurized milk (long life) whole and low fat 5 days
- Juices 5 days
- Eggs 5 days
- Cold cuts 5 days
- Soft drinks 10 days
- Beer 10 days
- Water 10 days
- Chocolate (solid and drinks) 10 days
- Cheese 10 days
- Seed oils 10 days
- Rice 10 days
- Butters and margarines 15 days
- Jams and spreads 15 days
- Coffee packed 15 days
- Halva 15 days
- Legumes 20 days
- Toasts 20 days
- Pasta 20 days
- Canned food 20 days
- Frozen fish 20 days
- Evaporated milk 20 days
- Tomato juice 20 days
- Sauces and stock cubes 20 days
- Mayonnaise 20 days
- Ketchup 20 days
- Olive oil 20 days
- Frozen vegetables 20 days
- Frozen dough 20 days
- Sugar and Sweeteners 20 days
- Oat products 20 days
- Baby cream 20 days
- Canned dog food 30 days
- Canned cat food 30 days.
Product categories that cannot be promoted for 3 months when there has been a price increase
- Rice
- Bread and toast
- Pastries
- Toasts
- Pasta
- Flour
- Legumes
- Cold cuts
- Canned food
- Frozen fish
- Fresh pork
- Fresh chicken and chicken parts
- Fresh beef
- Fresh whole milk with low fat
- Highly pasteurized (long-life) whole milk with low fat
- Chocolate milk
- Herbal drinks
- Evaporated milk
- Yogurt and yogurt desserts
- Creams and rice milk
- Cheese
- Tomato juice
- Sauces and stock cubes
- Mayonnaise
- Ketchup
- Eggs
- Butters and margarines
- Jams and spreads
- Olive oil
- Seed oils
- Frozen vegetables
- Frozen doughs
- Sugar and Sweeteners
- Oat products
- Baby cream
- Infant milk
- Packaged coffee
- Juices
- Soft drinks
- Beer
- Water
- Chocolate (solid and drinks)
- Wine
- Fuels (firewood, pellets, briquettes)
- Detergents of all kinds
- Kitchen roll
- Toilet paper
- Oral hygiene products
- Shaving products
- Menstrual products
- Shampoo and hair care products
- Bubble bath or similar
- Liquid and solid soaps
- Incontinence diapers
- Diapers for babies
- Baby wipes
- Baby shampoo
- Food for dogs
- Cat food
- Halva
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