MANY people thought so hypertension Same with high blood pressure. Of course, this assumption is correct, because the two conditions are exactly the same in terms of causes, symptoms, and complications.
Therefore, many people refer to high blood pressure as hypertension and vice versa. However, in medical terminology, their meaning is completely different. Hence, there is a difference between hypertension and high blood pressure.
What is Hypertension?
Usually, hypertension is a health disorder caused by the cardiovascular system, which is relentless in nature. This condition is characterized by a constant increase in blood pressure. Also, it is classified as primary hypertension or secondary hypertension.
Primary hypertension is usually the most common form, defined as a cause that cannot be precisely identified. On the other hand, secondary hypertension can be diagnosed easily but causes many human deaths worldwide due to serious conditions, such as heart attack, aneurysm, stroke, heart failure and so on. Therefore, it is important for a person to consider healthy lifestyle changes to avoid the complications associated with high blood pressure.
What is high blood pressure?
High blood pressure, also considered a life-threatening disorder, is medically treated as a symptom, not a disorder in itself. It is defined as having a blood pressure above a diastolic value of 90 and a systolic value of 140.
Blood pressure can be caused by many factors, such as cholesterol or fatty deposits along the lining of blood vessels, the onset of diseases affecting the cardiovascular system, and the worsening or loss of flexibility of blood vessels.
Symptoms
Reporting from the Mayoclinic, most people with high blood pressure have no symptoms, even if their blood pressure readings reach dangerous levels. You can have high blood pressure for years without any symptoms.
Here are the symptoms of high blood pressure:
-Headache
-Hard to breathe
– Nosebleeds
However, these symptoms are non-specific. This disorder usually does not occur until high blood pressure has reached a severe or life-threatening stage.
As with high blood pressure, high blood pressure is also known as a silent condition because it has no symptoms. It can take years or even decades for levels to become severe enough for symptoms to become apparent. Even so, these symptoms may be associated with other problems.
Symptoms of severe high blood pressure can include:
– Bloodstains in the eyes
– Make you dizzy
– Causes epistaxis
-Headache
General difference between hypertension and high blood pressure
Hypertension is a long-term medical condition in which blood pressure in the arteries is consistently high. On the other hand, hypertension is a warning sign, which is defined as systolic BP and diastolic BP readings above 140 mmHg and above 90 mmHg, respectively.
While hypertension can be identified by a constant and persistent increase in blood pressure, hypertension can be a sensitive sign due to stress or other external factors.
(source: okezone.com)
