North Carolina Homeowners Face Insurance Crisis: Cancellations, Rate Hikes, and Last Resort Options
Table of Contents
- North Carolina Homeowners Face Insurance Crisis: Cancellations, Rate Hikes, and Last Resort Options
- North Carolina Homeowners Face insurance Crisis After Hurricane helene: A Deep Dive
- The cancellation Controversy: A “Morally Obscene” Betrayal?
- Florida’s Post-Disaster Protections: A Model for North Carolina?
- Understanding North Carolina’s Insurance Cancellation Laws
- Navigating the Insurance Maze: Expert Advice for Homeowners
- The FAIR Plan: A Last Resort with limitations
- Looming Rate Hikes: Preparing for the Financial Impact
- Legislative Reforms: Protecting Homeowners in the Future
- Advocating for Yourself: Navigating the Challenges
- Insurance Inferno: Protecting north Carolina Homeowners From Policy Cancellations and Rate Hikes
Spruce Pine, NC – Jerry and Rene Schiffhauer, long-time residents of north Carolina, experienced firsthand the growing challenges facing homeowners in the state’s increasingly turbulent insurance landscape. After enduring a severe storm in September 2024, the couple found themselves not only battling physical damage to their property but also navigating the complexities of a homeowner’s insurance system that seemed to turn its back on them.
The storm, fueled by winds that topped 100 mph according to their anemometer, battered their home, tearing limbs from trees and flooding their basement with over two feet of rainfall.”We have an anemometer and yeah it hit 100,” said Rene Schiffhauer, recalling the storm’s intensity on Sept. 27, 2024. Following the storm, the Schiffhauers diligently cleaned up the debris and filed a claim with their insurance provider, State Farm, for wind and hail damage. They received a check for $3,626.42 and completed the necessary repairs, believing the worst was behind them.
However, their relief was short-lived. In Febuary, the Schiffhauers received a letter from State Farm informing them that their policy was being canceled. “It explained that, because they had paid out too much money in the last five years, they were canceling us,” rene explained. This included the Helene damages, storm damage from 2020, and a theft claim from eight years prior.
The cancellation left the Schiffhauers feeling betrayed and vulnerable. “I think it’s, this is non-professional, but it was pretty crummy of them to do that,” said Rene. Jerry, who had been a State Farm customer for 52 years, expressed his anger and frustration at being dropped after decades of loyalty and premium payments. “I was angry as I’d had that insurance with them for 52 years and paid premiums and everything,” Jerry stated.
State farm, citing customer privacy policies, declined to comment on the specifics of the Schiffhauers’ case. However, a company representative stated, “Many factors are considered when underwriting a homeowners insurance policy such as the location of the property relative to natural hazards, condition of the structure and property, and the customer’s past claim activity and history.”
Due to our customer privacy policy, we are not able to discuss the specifics of any customer’s policy data. many factors are considered when underwriting a homeowners insurance policy such as the location of the property relative to natural hazards, condition of the structure and property, and the customer’s past claim activity and history.
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State Farm Representative
The representative added, “State Farm absolutely values the relationships we have with our customers, and that is why underwriting decisions are never made lightly,” and that the company complies with North Carolina department of Insurance requirements and applicable laws and regulations.
Legality and Frequency of Cancellations
North Carolina Insurance Commissioner Mike Causey confirmed that insurance companies are legally permitted to cancel or not renew policies under certain conditions,stating,”That is legal and it happens fairly frequently enough.” State law mandates that insurers comply with specific guidelines, such as providing adequate notice. in the Schiffhauers’ case, State farm provided 37 days’ notice, which aligns with the requirements for a cancellation but might potentially be questionable if considered a non-renewal, which requires 45 days’ notice.
While Causey’s office does not track homeowner’s insurance non-renewals or cancellations, he acknowledges that they can occur for various reasons, including insurer requests and non-payment of premiums. However, the Schiffhauers consistently paid their premiums, highlighting the complexities homeowners face. This situation mirrors similar cases across the U.S., where insurers are increasingly scrutinizing claim histories and property risks. For example, in Florida, several insurers have pulled out of the state entirely due to escalating hurricane damage claims.
The Ripple Effect: A Growing Trend
The Schiffhauers’ experience is not isolated. In 2024, Nationwide Insurance did not renew 10,525 homeowners’ policies in Eastern North Carolina. Moreover, Foremost Insurance Company recently notified Commissioner Causey’s office of their plans to discontinue renewing mobile home policies in flood-prone areas of Western North Carolina, starting in May. These policies frequently provide crucial flood coverage.
these actions underscore a growing trend of insurance companies reducing their exposure in high-risk areas, leaving homeowners with fewer options and potentially higher costs. This trend is particularly concerning in coastal states like North Carolina, where the risk of hurricanes and flooding is ever-present.
“They’re in business, they’re not a charity, they’re in business to make a profit and our job at the Department of Insurance is we’re regulators, so we have to hold the insurance companies accountable, make sure they’re paying their claims in a fair and timely manner,” said Causey.
The “Fair Plan”: A Last Resort
After being labeled as high-risk and denied coverage by multiple insurance companies, the Schiffhauers found themselves in a challenging situation, potentially jeopardizing their mortgage. “We went to an insurance company in spruce Pine. They went through a bunch of insurance companies and we were all denied,” said Rene.
North Carolina offers a safety net through the Fair Plan, a market of last resort for homeowners unable to secure coverage through customary channels. The Schiffhauers were ultimately able to obtain coverage through the Fair Plan, preventing foreclosure.”Had I not gotten the underwriters by the state, this house would have been in foreclosure,” said Rene.
However, Fair Plan coverage is often less comprehensive and more expensive than standard policies. “It’s unfair, it’s very unfair,” said Rene, highlighting the challenges homeowners face when forced to rely on this option. The Fair Plan, while a crucial safety net, often comes with higher premiums and limited coverage, leaving homeowners vulnerable to meaningful financial losses in the event of a major disaster.
Commissioner Causey advises homeowners to exercise caution when filing claims, warning that too many small claims can lead to policy cancellation or non-renewal. He recommends avoiding filing claims for minor damage that can be covered out-of-pocket. “Don’t file small claims,” Causey said. This advice aligns with recommendations from consumer advocacy groups, who suggest that homeowners shoudl only file claims for significant damage that exceeds their deductible.
North carolina homeowners will also see a base rate increase of 7.5 percent on June 1, 2025, followed by another 7.5 percent increase in june 2026.”the rates we’re seeing now are the result of the damage paid out during Hurricane Florence in 2018, so there’s always a lag time,” said Causey, indicating that the financial impact of Hurricane Helene is yet to be fully realized. These rate hikes reflect the increasing costs associated with insuring properties in high-risk areas,driven by climate change and more frequent severe weather events.
Here’s a summary of key considerations for North Carolina homeowners:
| consideration | Details |
|—|—|
| Filing Claims | Avoid filing small claims to prevent potential policy cancellation or non-renewal.|
| Rate Increases | Expect a 7.5% base rate increase on june 1, 2025, and another 7.5% increase in June 2026. |
| Policy Review | Regularly review your homeowner’s insurance policy to ensure adequate coverage. |
| Choice Options | Explore options like the Fair Plan if customary insurance is unavailable. |
Expert Insight: Homeowners should also consider investing in mitigation measures to reduce their risk of damage from future storms. This could include reinforcing roofs, installing storm shutters, and elevating homes in flood-prone areas. These investments can not only protect their property but also potentially lower their insurance premiums.
Looking Ahead: The situation in North Carolina highlights the need for a broader discussion about the future of homeowner’s insurance in high-risk areas. Policymakers, insurance companies, and homeowners need to work together to find lasting solutions that ensure affordable and accessible coverage for all. This could include exploring alternative insurance models, investing in infrastructure improvements, and implementing stricter building codes.
North Carolina Homeowners Face insurance Crisis After Hurricane helene: A Deep Dive
The aftermath of Hurricane Helene has left many North Carolina homeowners grappling with a new storm: an insurance crisis. Policy cancellations,claim denials,and looming rate hikes are creating a perfect storm of financial uncertainty for residents already reeling from storm damage. This situation raises serious questions about the adequacy of consumer protections and the long-term viability of the insurance market in the face of increasingly frequent and severe weather events.
The cancellation Controversy: A “Morally Obscene” Betrayal?
The most immediate concern is the reported wave of policy cancellations following Hurricane Helene. While insurance companies cite various reasons, including increased risk and financial losses, homeowners feel betrayed, especially those who have faithfully paid premiums for years. The situation has sparked outrage, with some describing the cancellations as “not merely a betrayal, it is indeed morally obscene.”
the lack of scheduled hearings to address these concerns adds to the frustration. The pressure for accountability is mounting, with consumer advocates demanding a thorough inquiry into the cancellation practices and a review of existing regulations.
Florida’s Post-Disaster Protections: A Model for North Carolina?
The situation in North Carolina stands in stark contrast to Florida, which has implemented post-disaster protections for homeowners. In florida, the Insurance Commissioner can issue orders preventing insurers from canceling or non-renewing residential property insurance policies for 90 days after repairs are completed when the Governor declares a state of emergency.
While North Carolina Insurance Commissioner Causey has reminded insurance companies that state law prohibits penalizing consumers who make certain Hurricane Helene-related flood insurance claims, this protection is limited to flood insurance only. This leaves homeowners vulnerable to cancellation or non-renewal for other types of damage.
Understanding North Carolina’s Insurance Cancellation Laws
North Carolina General Statute 58-41-15 outlines the permissible grounds for canceling an insurance policy. These include non-payment of premium, material misrepresentation, increased hazard, significant breach of contract, fraudulent acts, failure to implement loss control measures, loss of reinsurance, conviction of a crime, or a determination by the Commissioner that continuation of the policy would violate state laws.
Insurers must provide written notice of cancellation at least 15 days before the effective date, stating the precise reason for cancellation. This notice must be sent to the insured and any designated mortgagee or loss payee. For policies in effect for less than 60 days, insurers can cancel for any reason with 15 days’ notice. cancellation for non-payment is not effective if the amount due is paid before the cancellation date.
Dr. Emily Carter, a leading expert in insurance policy and consumer protection, offers valuable insights for North Carolina homeowners facing these challenges. She emphasizes the importance of understanding your policy and carefully weighing the cost-benefit of filing a claim.”The most significant advice is to carefully weigh the cost-benefit of filing a claim,” Dr. Carter explains. “Many people are unaware that filing too many small claims can indeed lead to policy cancellation or non-renewal.”
Dr. Carter recommends homeowners consider the following:
Assess the Severity of Damage: Minor damage that you can cover out-of-pocket is generally better handled directly to avoid a claim, as it won’t effect your policy.
Understand Your Deductible: make sure you understand your deductible and whether the claim amount will exceed the deductible. Document Everything: This includes before-and-after photos, repair estimates, and interaction with the insurance company.
Consider Claims Impact: Assess the long-term impact on your premiums, how claims history affects overall policy, and the likelihood of cancellation.
review Policy: Ensure that you have a premium review date for your policy so you understand when updates might occur.
The FAIR Plan: A Last Resort with limitations
For homeowners unable to secure coverage in the standard market, the FAIR (Fair Access to Insurance Requirements) Plan offers a safety net. However, it’s often considered a “last resort” due to its limitations.
“The Fair Access to Insurance Requirements (FAIR) Plan is designed to provide insurance coverage to homeowners who cannot obtain it through the standard market,” Dr. Carter explains. “It’s essentially a state-backed insurance pool of last resort.”
The FAIR Plan typically offers less comprehensive coverage and higher premiums than standard policies, leaving homeowners with limited options.
Looming Rate Hikes: Preparing for the Financial Impact
North Carolina homeowners are bracing for upcoming rate increases, driven by the financial impact of recent disasters, including Hurricane Helene and Hurricane florence in 2018.
“The rate increases are primarily a result of the financial impact of recent disasters, particularly Hurricane Florence in 2018, and more recently Hurricane Helene,” Dr. Carter notes. “These events resulted in ample payouts by insurance companies.To maintain financial solvency, insurers pass some of these costs onto consumers through higher premiums.”
To prepare for these increases, Dr. Carter recommends:
Shop Around: Compare rates from multiple insurers annually to ensure competitive pricing.
Review Coverage: Ensure your coverage aligns with your needs, and also determine if you have any coverage gaps.
Explore Discounts: Look for available discounts, and ask if there is anything you can do within the company.
consider a Higher Deductible: this can lower your premium but increase your out-of-pocket costs if you file a claim.
Maintain Your property: Regular maintenance is essential to prevent damage, which could lead to fewer claims and potentially lower premiums.
Legislative Reforms: Protecting Homeowners in the Future
To better protect North Carolina homeowners,Dr. Carter suggests several key legislative changes, drawing inspiration from states like Florida:
Moratorium on Cancellations: Implementing a provision preventing insurers from canceling policies after a disaster for a specified period would provide much-needed stability, as is available in Florida.
enhanced Consumer Protections: Strengthening regulations to prevent arbitrary policy cancellations or non-renewals, particularly after a homeowner has filed hurricane-related claims. Make sure that homeowners are protected post-disaster.
Openness in Rate-setting: Requiring greater openness from insurance companies regarding how they determine rates could help to ensure fairness and accountability.
Flood Insurance Alignment: The government should standardize flood insurance in relation to homeowner’s insurance.
The emotional toll on homeowners who feel abandoned by their insurers is significant. Dr.Carter offers advice on how homeowners can advocate for themselves:
Understand Your Policy: Read your policy carefully and reach out to an experienced attorney if necessary to fully understand any requirements.
Document Everything: Make sure that you document everything. Keep records of all communications, claims, and receipts. Seek Self-reliant Advice: Consult with independent insurance agents or consumer advocacy groups. File Complaints: If an insurance company fails to handle a matter fairly or timely, file a complaint.
* Consider Legal Action: This is often the last resort. in some instances, insurance companies deny a claim or cancel a policy unfairly.
The insurance crisis in North Carolina following Hurricane Helene highlights the need for stronger consumer protections and a more sustainable insurance market. By understanding their rights, advocating for policy changes, and carefully managing their insurance coverage, homeowners can navigate these challenges and protect their financial future.
Insurance Inferno: Protecting north Carolina Homeowners From Policy Cancellations and Rate Hikes
WorldTodayNews.com – Senior Editor: Welcome, Dr.Emily Carter,insurance policy and consumer protection expert. North Carolina homeowners are facing an unprecedented crisis, with policy cancellations and skyrocketing rates. Is this just a temporary storm, or are we witnessing a fundamental shift in the insurance landscape?
Dr. carter: We are absolutely witnessing a fundamental shift, not just in North Carolina. In many ways,the problems we see today,from cancellations after Hurricane Helene to increased rates in the wake of past storms,are emblematic of a nationwide trend where insurers are reevaluating their risk,their exposure,and their profitability in the face of increasingly frequent and severe weather events. This isn’t just a temporary storm; it’s a new reality homeowners must navigate.
Senior Editor: For homeowners like Jerry and Rene Schiffhauer, the cancellations feel deeply personal. Can you explain the legal and financial factors driving these cancellations, even after years of paying premiums?
Dr. Carter: The legal justification is typically found in policy language and state law. North Carolina law, as outlined in General Statute 58-41-15, allows insurers to cancel policies for several reasons, including non-payment, material misrepresentation, increased hazard, and excessive claims. State Farm, in the Schiffhauers’ case, cited past claim activity, which is legal per NC statute. The financial factor driving this is pure risk management. Insurance companies are businesses, not charities. When they’ve paid out significant claims over a period of time, particularly in a high-risk location prone to hurricanes, flooding, and hail, they are going to limit, reduce, or in some cases fully exit the area. They have to protect their bottom line and their solvency.
Senior Editor: Let’s break down the impact of Hurricane Helene. How did it specifically contribute to the current crisis of cancellations and rate hikes?
Dr. Carter: Hurricane Helene, like Hurricane Florence before it, inflicted significant damage across North Carolina. This resulted in a large number of claims filed, leading to ample payouts by insurance companies. These payouts directly affect an insurer’s bottom line. To compensate for these financial losses and to maintain financial solvency, most companies will implement one or both strategies: rate hikes (spreading the cost across all policyholders) and cancellations or non-renewals (reducing their exposure in high-risk areas). So, even if an individual homeowner had no hurricane damage, the insurer’s losses across the state impact all those within the region. There is always a lag affect; rates we are seeing now may be due to payouts from hurricanes in the past and the full effect of Hurricane Helene may be yet to be seen.
Senior Editor: Commissioner Causey advises homeowners to avoid filing small claims.What’s the rationale behind this advice?
Dr. Carter: The logic is straightforward. While filing a claim is your right as a policyholder, it has implications.
Repeated claims: Multiple claims, even small ones, can negatively affect your claim history, making you appear riskier to insurers.
Cancellation Risk: As we’ve seen with the Schiffhauers, some insurers will cancel or non-renew policies based on claim frequency, even if no single claim was large.
Premium Hikes: Even if your policy isn’t canceled, your premiums may increase after filing any claim.
Essentially, if you can cover minor damages out-of-pocket, it’s often advisable to do so to protect your long-term policy and reduce your premiums.
Senior Editor: The Fair Plan seems like a last resort.What are the main drawbacks, and what are the alternatives for homeowners who struggle to find conventional coverage?
Dr.Carter: The Fair Plan, or Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plan, serves as a safety net for homeowners who can’t obtain coverage through the standard market. However, it comes with significant limitations:
Higher Premiums: Fair Plan policies often carry a higher premium compared to standard insurance policies.
Limited Coverage: The coverage may be less comprehensive compared to standard policies. It might exclude certain perils or have lower coverage limits.
May Exclude Coverage: In the case of mobile homes in flood-prone areas,coverage can be discontinued altogether.
Alternatives include:
Self-reliant Agents: Independent agents can shop around and offer a broader range of options then a single insurance company.
Risk Mitigation: Investing in mitigation measures, such as storm shutters or reinforced roofs, can make your property more insurable and possibly lower premiums.
Exploring Other Insurers: If you are insured,you should shop around. Insurance premiums can vary widely among different companies.
Senior Editor: Let’s talk about legislative solutions. What specific reforms could protect consumers in North Carolina and prevent situations like the Schiffhauers’ from happening repeatedly?
Dr. Carter: Several legislative changes could substantially improve consumer protection:
Moratorium on Cancellations Post-Disaster: Implementing a moratorium, like Florida’s, that prevents insurers from canceling policies for a specific period after a declared disaster would provide homeowners with stability and time to repair their properties.
Enhanced Consumer protections: Strengthening regulations to prevent arbitrary cancellations or non-renewals after a homeowner has filed legitimate, hurricane-related claims, and establishing a formal protocol for reviewing cancellations.
Increased Transparency in Rate-Setting: Requiring greater transparency from insurance companies regarding how they determine rates, so consumers can have better clarity on the factors driving their premiums.
Flood Insurance Standardization: standardizing flood insurance in relation to homeowner’s insurance would benefit homeowners. The government should mandate that this is an integral part of homeowner’s policies.
Senior Editor: What advice can you give to homeowners who find themselves in this tough situation right now?
dr. Carter:
Review Your Current Policy Thoroughly: Understand your coverage limits, exclusions, and the impact of filing a claim. Identify the dates your policies are up for review so you can compare rates.
obtain and Document Everything: Keep records of all communications, claims, repairs, payments, and any communications with insurance companies.
Seek Expert Advice: Consult with an independent insurance agent or an attorney. Advocate For Yourself: If you believe you’ve been treated unfairly, file a complaint with the North carolina Department of Insurance and if necessary, consider legal action.
Assess Damage and Weigh your Options: Consider if it would be better to pay for some levels of property damages yourself and avoid filing small claims. File claims for damage larger than your out-of-pocket costs.
Stay Informed: Subscribe to industry news bulletins from sources like WorldTodayNews.com and the North carolina Department of Insurance, and follow consumer advocacy groups.
Senior Editor: what’s the most critical takeaway for North Carolina homeowners as they navigate this challenging insurance landscape?
Dr. Carter: The most critical takeaway is that the insurance landscape has shifted significantly, and it’s essential for every homeowner to be proactive.
Proactive Risk Management: Understand your risk, invest in mitigation measures, and always carefully weigh the pros and cons of filing any claim.
Advocate for Yourself: Know your rights, document everything, and don’t hesitate to seek help from experts or regulatory bodies.
Shop Around and Adapt: Your insurance needs can also change over time, so shop around at least annually and be prepared to adapt to a dynamic market. This is a complex issue, and informed and proactive participation is necessary to defend your financial future.
Senior Editor: Dr. Carter, thank you for your insightful and timely advice.
dr. Carter:* Thank you for having me.