Omar Marroquín Pacheco
The decolonization of cities involves a complex and multifaceted process that
seeks to address and reverse the effects of colonialism on the structure and mentality
of cities. Here are some ideas and approaches that may be helpful in this
process:
- Recognize colonial history: It is important to understand the history and
colonial roots of the city in question. This involves researching and analyzing
how colonialism has influenced urban planning, the distribution of
power, discrimination and inequality in urban space. - Include indigenous and non-Western perspectives: Cities often
are designed and organized according to Western models that exclude or
they minimize indigenous perspectives and cultures. It is essential to include and give
voice to indigenous communities and other marginalized communities in the
urban decision making and policy planning. - Rethinking urban planning: Urban planning has been
historically a tool to exercise colonial power and control.
To decolonize cities, approaches must be questioned and evaluated
dominant urban planning models and seek more inclusive and
participatory. This implies greater consideration of the needs of
local communities, environmental sustainability and social justice. - Rename and revalue spaces: Many cities have streets, parks and
buildings that honor colonial figures or events that perpetuate narratives
of colonial domination. Rename and revalue these spaces to reflect
the contributions and history of local communities can be a step
significant in decolonization. - Strengthening local culture: Promoting and supporting local cultural expression is
an important form of decolonization. This involves the promotion of
festivals, events and activities that celebrate cultural diversity and
Recognize local history and traditions. - Educate about colonial history: Education is essential for
decolonization. It is important to provide critical education and
complete about colonial history and its impacts on cities. This
can be incorporated into the school curriculum, as well as in programs and
community activities. - Addressing inequality and discrimination: Decolonization not only
involves addressing history and culture, but also addressing the
inequalities and discriminations present in urban space. This
involves working towards greater equity in terms of housing, employment,
access to services and opportunities for all communities,
especially those historically marginalized.
These are just some approaches and strategies that can be useful for
decolonization of cities. It should be noted that the decolonization process
It is complex and requires a continuous and collaborative commitment of society in its
set.