The role of a border patrol agent It has become one of the most relevant within security efforts in the United States. This work, carried out in some of the most challenging terrain in the country, is essential to protecting borders, regulating the movement of people and goods, and ensuring the more than 328 input ports distributed by the 50 American states.
If it is of your interest, be part of the United States Customs and Border Protectionwe will detail all the requirements that you must meet to join this security force. Additionally, we will review the key functions of a Border Patrol agent, which will help you better understand the importance and demands of this job.
How much does a Border Patrol agent earn in the United States?
The salary of a border patrol agent varies significantly depending on experience and level within the body. According to official data, the starting salary for an agent who is just starting out in the CBP ranges between U$D 48,809 and U$D 87,838. Likewise, CBP offers incentives of up to $20,000 to attract new agents and those who accept positions considered difficult to fill may be eligible to receive an additional $10,000 as part of the incentives offered.
Border Patrol Agent in the United States. Photo: US Customs and Border Protection
What are the requirements to be CBP?
Enter the United States Customs and Border Protection requires meeting a series of physical, mental and legal demands. First of all, it is essential that applicants are US citizens and have between 18 and 37 years old at the time of applying. Another essential requirement is to have a clean record, which involves passing a thorough background check.
- Be a US citizen.
- Have a valid driver’s license.
- Have resided in the US for at least three of the last five years.
- Be eligible to carry a firearm.
- Be referred for selection before turning 40 years old.
- Be willing to travel.
- Go through the application process.
As for education, a college degree is not required, but having studies in areas related to security or law can be a significant advantage. Passing physical and mental fitness tests is also required, which are designed to evaluate candidates’ ability to cope with the demands of the job. Among these exams, the evaluation of physical resistance stands out, which includes tests of strength, speed and cardiovascular capacity.
What does a Border Patrol agent do?
The work of an agent of the Border Patrol encompasses a variety of tasks essential to ensuring security at the United States’ borders. These agents are responsible for patrolling extensive areas along the country’s land borders, primarily with Mexico and Canada. Its main mission is to prevent the illegal entry of people, drugs and other prohibited goods into the country.
To achieve this, agents carry out operations on foot, in all-terrain vehicles and in some cases, use advanced technology such as drones and motion sensors. Furthermore, they play a fundamental role in the monitoring of all 328 input ports officers of USAwhere they carry out inspections of people, vehicles and goods that cross borders. The rescue of people who are in dangerous situations, especially in desert or mountainous areas, people who have crossed the border.
Agents controlling the border. Photo: US Customs and Border Protection