The sun regularly emits charged particles and blows at the Earth as the solar wind. According to a study examining the health conditions of people living in the region of the cusp, where this heliospheric influence appears strongest on Earth, it is suggested that the solar wind may be related to health problems such as mental illness or inflammation.
The upper atmosphere, a place called the cusp region, is known as the place where the influence of the solar wind is most important, so much so that it is called a window to the universe. One of the islands in this area of the cusp is the Norwegian Spitsbergen Islands.
Magnetosphere disturbances caused by solar flares are believed to affect the human body accompanied by electromagnetic waves. For example, geomagnetic pulsations modulate the functional activity of the brain and blood vessels, and some mental states can be influenced by this effect. A research group of the International Arctic Science Committee investigated the past health conditions of people living in Valenzburg, a city in the Spitsbergen Islands, and found exposure to electromagnetic waves emitted by the sun and the incidence of mental disorders. injuries, poisonings, and arteriolar, arteriolar and venous diseases. However, it was found that there was a significant correlation with the incidence of pregnancy complications.
Also, in the extreme region, there is a special phenomenon called the midnight sun where the sun shines all day long. In such an environment, the effects of sunlight and ultraviolet light can also affect health conditions. Accordingly, we investigated the incidence of diseases with restricted conditions in midnight or in the polar night.
As a result, the morbidity of skin and tissue infections was found to be significantly increased in the polar night compared to the white night. It is thought that it is possible that the proliferation of pathogenic microflora, which causes skin diseases, is inhibited as excessive ultraviolet rays are irradiated on the skin.
The White Night is more likely to be influenced by solar activity than the polar night, and although skin diseases and the like have decreased, morbidity such as mental illnesses are on the rise. Increased solar activity causes mental turmoil and anxiety, worsening health conditions and, in some people, increased alcohol consumption. The study also found that the morbidity of some diseases, such as inflammation of the female reproductive system, was related to solar and geomagnetic activity. That women have a high sensitivity to space weather fluctuations in the polar regions.
Although this study shows that the morbidity of various diseases changes in synchrony with solar activity, it is emphasized that it is possible to derive preventive measures for the diseases identified by the correlation between diseases and solar activity, since the morbidity of some diseases varies with the season. . Related information this placecan be found in