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How do we protect ourselves from seasonal influenza A?

World Health Organization Seasonal flu is an acute viral infection caused by a virus There are three types of seasonal flu "a"And"B."And"c"And"of the"Influenza viruses are of different types, "a" Well in submodels.

Andseasonal flu The virus that spreads in winter is caused by the two viruses "a" And"B.".

Symptoms

The incubation period for the seasonal flu virus lasts 2 to 4 days, after which symptoms appear that may initially be similar to a cold, according to the clinic’s website. "Mayo Clinic"Which:

  • High temperature of over 38 degrees Celsius.
  • Tiredness and exhaustion.
  • muscular pain;
  • Chills and sweating.
  • Dry and persistent cough.
  • wheezing.
  • Sore throat.
  • headache;
  • stuffy or runny nose
  • Vomiting and diarrhea (very common in children).

In 2009 it was the World Health Organization that declared a virus influence "a" A worldwide epidemic due to its spread in different geographical areas, and the infections at the time were concentrated among young people, and led to serious complications such as Pneumonia.

The danger of rapid spread

Seasonal flu spreads very easily and the infection spreads quickly in crowded places, including schools, when an infected person coughs or sneezes, the droplets carrying particles spread virus In the air and reach people nearby, the virus can also spread through hands contaminated with it by touching surfaces that contain viruses.

  • trick winter The cold is a fertile environment for the flu outbreak due to the following factors:
  • The air is less humid and this helps the particles carrying the virus to survive longer.
  • People spend more time indoors without adequate ventilation, which facilitates the spread of the virus.
  • Nasal membranes are drier and more susceptible to infection.

Prevention and treatment

The first method of protection is to cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing and wash your hands regularly.

The United Nations recommends taking these categories Vaccination annually.

  • Pregnant women in all stages of pregnancy.
  • Children from 6 months to 5 years.
  • The elderly (over 65).
  • Those with chronic diseases.
  • Healthcare workers.

In case of infection, there are many drugs that can fight the virus, but the important thing is to take them treatment Any enlargement within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms.

Most people recover from the flu within a period of up to two weeks, but some cases can worsen to death.

and progress Centers for Disease Control and Prevention In the United States, special advice for parents whose children are exposed to the flu:

  • If the child has a fever, antipyretics may be given, and some of these medicines are sold without a prescription.
  • It is best to keep the baby at home for at least 24 hours after the fever has recovered.
  • Keep the child in a separate room in the house as much as possible and reduce his contact with family members.

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she says World Health Organization Seasonal flu is an acute viral infection caused by a virus. There are three types of seasonal influenza viruses A, B, C and D, and influenza A viruses are also divided into subtypes.

Andseasonal flu The virus that spreads in winter is caused by viruses A and B.

Symptoms

The incubation period for the seasonal flu virus lasts 2 to 4 days, after which symptoms appear that may initially be similar to a cold, according to the clinic’s website.Mayo Clinic“, Which:

  • High temperature of over 38 degrees Celsius.
  • Tiredness and exhaustion.
  • muscular pain;
  • Chills and sweating.
  • Dry and persistent cough.
  • wheezing.
  • Sore throat.
  • headache;
  • stuffy or runny nose
  • Vomiting and diarrhea (very common in children).

In 2009 it was the World Health Organization that declared a virus influenza A A worldwide epidemic due to its spread in different geographical areas, and the infections at the time were concentrated among young people, and led to serious complications such as Pneumonia.

The danger of rapid spread

Seasonal flu spreads very easily and the infection spreads quickly in crowded places, including schools, when an infected person coughs or sneezes, the droplets carrying particles spread virus In the air and reach people nearby, the virus can also spread through hands contaminated with it by touching surfaces that contain viruses.

  • trick winter The cold is a fertile environment for the flu outbreak due to the following factors:
  • The air is less humid and this helps the particles carrying the virus to survive longer.
  • People spend more time indoors without adequate ventilation, which facilitates the spread of the virus.
  • Nasal membranes are drier and more susceptible to infection.

Prevention and treatment

The first way to protect yourself is to cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when they cough and wash your hands regularly.

The United Nations recommends taking these categories Vaccination annually.

  • Pregnant women in all stages of pregnancy.
  • Children from 6 months to 5 years.
  • The elderly (over 65).
  • Those with chronic diseases.
  • Healthcare workers.

In case of infection, there are many drugs that can fight the virus, but the important thing is to take them treatment Any enlargement within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms.

Most people recover from the flu within a period of up to two weeks, but some cases can worsen to death.

and progress Centers for Disease Control and Prevention In the United States, special advice for parents whose children are exposed to the flu:

  • If the child has a fever, antipyretics may be given, and some of these medicines are sold without a prescription.
  • It is best to keep the baby at home for at least 24 hours after the fever has recovered.
  • Keep the child in a separate room in the house as much as possible and reduce his contact with family members.

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