Protecting crops from pests and hazards is crucial for farmers, and the use of nets is becoming more common in fruit production. Agronomist and researcher Mirella Aoun explains that nets initially protected fruit trees from hail damage, but they are now being tested to protect against insects. However, the mesh size of insect-proof nets can also shut out pollinators like bees. Coloured nets can affect the penetration of light, and fine-tuning their usage can lead to an increase in high-quality fruit. While nets may not be appropriate for smaller orchards or all climate conditions, they can reduce the use of costly and environmentally damaging chemical pesticides. Some companies are researching and introducing biodegradable nets as a more sustainable option. As the world faces more climatic challenges and unpredictable weather, protective cultivation using nets is becoming increasingly important.
