Health Risks and Prevention Strategies for Skin and Eye Conditions During Hajj

result of the harsh conditions during Hajj. These include eye infections, corneal abrasions, and foreign body injuries. It is important for pilgrims to take necessary precautions to protect their eyes during this time.

To prevent eye infections, it is advised to avoid touching the eyes with dirty hands and to wash hands frequently. It is also recommended to avoid sharing personal items such as towels and eye makeup. Wearing sunglasses can provide protection against dust and harmful UV rays.

In case of a corneal abrasion or foreign body injury, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. These injuries can cause severe pain, redness, and blurred vision. Avoid rubbing the eyes as it can worsen the condition.

Dr. Mohsen Semaan emphasized the importance of maintaining good hygiene practices and following the advice of healthcare professionals to ensure the safety of the skin and eyes during Hajj. He also urged pilgrims to seek medical help if they experience any symptoms or complications.

Overall, it is essential for pilgrims to prioritize their health and take necessary precautions to prevent any health risks during the Hajj pilgrimage. By being aware of the potential skin and eye problems and following the recommended preventive measures, pilgrims can have a safe and fulfilling Hajj experience.Dermatology in Hajj: Protecting Skin and Eyes During the Pilgrimage

During the performance of the Hajj, some pilgrims may be affected by various health risks due to the human and climatic conditions of the Hajj. The massive human crowding and mixing of millions of people, along with weather changes that lead to rising temperatures, sandstorms, and an abundance of dust, can have a negative impact on the health of the pilgrims. These conditions increase the possibility of the spread of skin diseases and eye diseases, as well as exacerbating pre-existing health problems.

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, where the Hajj takes place, experiences high temperatures for most days of the year, which increases the incidence of skin infections, especially during the Hajj period. The combination of large gatherings, high temperatures, high humidity, and increased sweating due to the scorching sun can result in various skin diseases. The most common skin diseases during Hajj, according to the Saudi Ministry of Health, include hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) and exfoliation (sores in the folds and curves of the body).

To prevent hyperhidrosis, individuals who tend to sweat profusely are advised to avoid strenuous work, especially during the hot hours of the day. Medications that reduce sweating can be taken under the supervision of a specialist, but maintaining personal hygiene remains the best defense against hyperhidrosis.

For the prevention of exfoliation, maintaining personal hygiene, avoiding direct sunlight, and sitting in well-ventilated places are recommended. Pilgrims can also wear Hajj pants that cover the lower part of the abdomen to the lower thighs, which can prevent friction between the thighs and the genitals and the area around them.

Fungal diseases are also common during Hajj, particularly in areas with hot weather conditions. Ringworm (Tinea cruris) and Tinea versicolor are among the most common fungal diseases. To prevent these diseases, it is advised to avoid using other people’s clothes and towels, wash clothes with boiling water, avoid scratching the affected areas, and consult a doctor for necessary measures.

Other skin diseases that pilgrims may encounter include scabies, eczema, and urticaria. Scabies is a highly contagious skin infection caused by parasitic infestation, and its treatment involves washing and scratching the body with warm water and soap, followed by the application of prescribed creams or ointments. Eczema, characterized by severe itching and inflammation, requires maintaining hygiene, avoiding itchy materials, and consulting a specialist for appropriate treatment. Urticaria, which causes itching and swelling of the skin, can be prevented by identifying and avoiding the cause of the allergic reaction.

In addition to skin problems, the eyes are also susceptible to various issues during Hajj. Allergic conjunctivitis, bacterial conjunctivitis, glaucoma, and dry eye are common eye problems that pilgrims may experience. To prevent these problems, it is recommended to wash the face and eyes regularly with clean water, avoid direct exposure to sunlight by wearing sunglasses, avoid excessive friction or rubbing of the eyes, and use moisturizing eye drops.

Other eye problems that can occur during Haj

What are the potential eye problems that can arise during Hajj and what precautions should pilgrims take to protect their eyes

Ense. It is important to shower regularly and wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing to prevent excessive sweating and the accumulation of sweat on the skin.

For exfoliation, which can cause discomfort and pain, it is recommended to keep the body clean and dry. Applying talcum powder or medicated powders in areas prone to friction and sweating can help prevent the formation of sores.

In addition to skin diseases, the harsh conditions during Hajj can also lead to various eye problems. Dust, sandstorms, and exposure to sunlight can cause eye infections, corneal abrasions, and foreign body injuries. Pilgrims should take necessary precautions to protect their eyes during this time.

To prevent eye infections, it is advised to avoid touching the eyes with dirty hands and to wash hands frequently. Sharing personal items such as towels and eye makeup should be avoided to minimize the risk of infections spreading. Wearing sunglasses can provide protection against dust and harmful UV rays.

In case of a corneal abrasion or foreign body injury, seeking immediate medical attention is crucial. These injuries can cause pain, redness, and blurred vision. Rubbing the eyes should be avoided as it can worsen the condition.

Dr. Mohsen Semaan emphasized the importance of maintaining good hygiene practices and following the advice of healthcare professionals to ensure the safety of the skin and eyes during Hajj. He also urged pilgrims to seek medical help if they experience any symptoms or complications.

Overall, it is essential for pilgrims to prioritize their health and take necessary precautions to prevent any health risks during the Hajj pilgrimage. By being aware of the potential skin and eye problems and following the recommended preventive measures, pilgrims can have a safe and fulfilling Hajj experience.