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Golden wheat? The campaign bets on the climate and goes for the record

All this, however, would be neutralized by the good perspective that climate analysis throws up.

“If it materializes, it would constitute a record harvest for the history of the cereal. The estimated volume takes into account area losses of around 200,000 hectares and the national average yield of the last 5 years: 31 qq / ha. So it is easy to see that the wheat could even exceed 21.5 Mt but also that the bad scenario would place it at 18 Mt. The cards that the rains play from now on will give the answer “, indicated the technicians of the Rosario Stock Exchange.

Specialists say that the first thing that plays in favor is the great supply of water that both the south and the center of the Pampas region received last month. The province of La Pampa and a good part of Buenos Aires, east of Córdoba and north of Santa Fe, together with Chaco and Santiago del Estero, start with conditions that stand out when compared with the historical average of the last 30 years.

“There is a clear difference with respect to what happened last year, when at this point there were almost two months without significant rains in Córdoba and in a good part of Santa Fe and in the north of the country. This is a great advantage ”, indicated the technicians.

The accumulated surpluses in much of the Pampas region surpassed the monthly averages and replaced the profiles, after a summer marked by the lack of water.

However, May contains an unknown: “There are many areas that need between 50 and 80 mm. In the first fortnight there would be no new contributions and the odds are against so that the remainder of May,” they argued.

BCR rainfall .jpg

Wheat looks closely at the climate: the hope is to achieve a campaign with historic production.

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If there are good prices and good weather … why isn’t the area growing?

The Rosario Stock Exchange maintains that the barley, which this year is going to recover an area in an important way, and the lack of water in the north of Santa Fe, would be subtracting “at least 250 thousand ha.”

In Córdoba, in the east, it rained more than 100 mm in the second week of April. “That area has profiles loaded with moisture and the situation is optimal for making wheat. And they start with a potential of reaching 40 qq / ha. In that area there is an intention to sow between 15 and 30% more wheat ”, they maintain.

But in the rest of Córdoba the same level of last year will be sown. And the reason for this is in the corn: the 2020/21 campaign, which will be a production and yield record in the province, has already ignited signs of enthusiasm and there are very active pre-campaign purchases for its next planting.

Wheat production would be 17 million tons

Encouraged by the weather, wheat farmers want to leave behind the ghosts of last season.

Encouraged by the weather, wheat farmers want to leave behind the ghosts of last season.

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“Here we are corn growers par excellence, not wheat growers. The new campaign (2021/22) will not be wheat. What is going to be planted more is corn,” say the engineers.

Thus, in Santa Fe there would be a small increase of 5%, in La Pampa 7%, and in Chaco and Santiago del Estero an area recovery that poses interannual increases of the order of 30%.

The technological party

The level used will not be better than last year, but not worse either. “The way of making wheat in Argentina has changed for 5 years and the technological leap that the producer made in the cultivation approach will be adopted again in this cycle. The producers of the central region once again consider a level of fertilization to achieve objectives that range from 40 to 55 qq / ha “, explained the technicians. Fertilization levels would be very similar to last year.

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