Dukena Zholeva, agrometeorologist at NIMH
By June the agrometeorological circumstances can be decided by unstable climate with rainfall, round and above the norm for the month, which is able to preserve good and superb moisture reserves within the 50 cm and 100 cm soil layer – over 75-80% of PPV (Restricted Polish Moisture). Decrease ranges of soil moisture reserves are predicted in locations within the excessive northeastern and southwestern areas (Razgrad, Ruse, Silistra, Sandanski), the place the Could precipitation was under the norm for the month.
Initially of June, the event of agricultural crops will proceed at an accelerated tempo, underneath extreme warmth circumstances. On account of the excessive temperatures in the course of the spring vegetation of wheat and barley, they may end their improvement sooner than normal. By the primary ten days in June, barley within the Polish areas can be massively waxy, and on the finish of the ten-day interval – full maturity. Within the case of wheat throughout this era, there can be a milky, transition to waxy and waxy maturity.
Most days since the second ten days agrometeorological circumstances can be decided by temperatures near the standard for the interval. In the midst of the ten-day interval, the winter cereal crops and within the excessive fields will enter the ripening section. With corn, leaf formation will happen, with sunflower, inflorescence formation will prevail.
The forecasted extreme warmth circumstances throughout the third ten days in June will speed up the vegetation of spring crops and a few of them will enter reproductive phases of their improvement. Within the case of sunflower crops sown within the agrotechnical interval, the start of the flowering section can be noticed, and within the earlier hybrids of corn – sweeping and flowering of the panicle. Most temperatures as much as 35-36 are predicted throughout this eraaboutWith values that may negatively have an effect on flowering and fertilization in vegetable crops.
In June, the anticipated frequent rainfall is a prerequisite for the event of fungal illnesses: late brown rot, scab and powdery mildew on fruit bushes; mani on vegetable crops; blight, oidium and grey rot on the vine. Extra appropriate circumstances for plant safety spraying can be created within the second half of the month.
Dukena Zholeva.
Agrometeorologist at NIMH
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