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Frédérique Camilleri leaves behind her concept of “shelling” in Marseille: A look back at her impact on drug trafficking and the challenges that remain

Before her departure for the Essonne prefecture, the police chief of Bouches-du-Rhône, Frédérique Camilleri, retraced the beginnings of the “shelling” operations that she put in place against drug trafficking upon her arrival in 2020 in the Marseille city.

Before leaving for Essonne, the police chief of Bouches-du-Rhône leaves behind her concept of “shelling”. Although this method used to combat drug trafficking was not new, Frédérique Camilleri widely popularized it with a “striking” name. To the point of being taken over by the President of the Republic.

In the columns of Provence, the state representative returned to the origin of this idea. The boss of the Marseille police confides that she went “on the evening of [son] arrival” within the Northern division of the Phocaean city to go “into the cities” and to meet the police officers”.

“This idea of ​​crushing”

“I wanted (…) to rely on their feelings about what works and what works less,” she continues. “According to them, it was necessary to be present repeatedly, but with a strategy of questioning, not just presence,” explains Frédérique Camilleri.

“Before, we talked about harassment, but we cannot give the name of a criminal offense to a police strategy. There is this idea of ​​’crushing’, of carrying out repeated blows”, explains the prefect to our colleagues.

Born in Beirut in 1984 and describing herself as having an “oriental culture”, Frédérique Camilleri said with a laugh that she found the idea “in (her) kitchen” where the “pestle is a very present instrument”.

Since his arrival in Marseille in 2020, numerous resources have been allocated to this type of device.

Still numerous settling of scores

When the prefect’s upcoming departure was announced, her action was welcomed by several actors. Both the police unions and the political side.

“She is a prefect who is very committed, who was able to create the famous strategy of shelling, which was praised at the national level”, underlined at the beginning of February on BFM Marseille Provence, the deputy for Bouches-du-Rhône Lionel Royer -Perreaut.

Nevertheless, despite this welcomed action, the violence and the settling of scores continued. Last year, 47 people were shot dead amid competition between drug sellers in 2023, 14 more than the previous year.

“It’s a difficult subject, but we can reason through the absurd: what happens if we do nothing? If we put the police on other priorities? We abandon 300,000 inhabitants of the northern districts? We tells them, ‘You’re not part of the same Republic, so we’re going to let the drug dealers lay down the law in your country?'”, says the police chief.

She continues: “Of course the fight against trafficking requires a lot of resources, but it is an accepted choice. So that everyone has the same rights and so that criminal organizations do not come to challenge the power of the State.”

Frédérique Camilleri was appointed on Wednesday February 7 as prefect of Essonne. Pierre-Edouard Colliex will be appointed in his place as police prefect of Bouches-du-Rhône. Since 2022, he has been police advisor to the Minister of the Interior, Gérald Darmanin.

2024-02-22 10:01:04
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