Central Bengkulu on High Alert as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Threat Looms During Rainy Season
As the rainy season sets in,the Central Bengkulu Regency Health Office (Dinkes) has issued a stark warning to residents about the rising threat of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Yoki Hermansyah SKM MPH, Head of P2P at the Benteng Health Office, emphasized the need for vigilance, noting that the disease is transmitted by the female Aedes aegypti mosquito, identifiable by its black-and-white body.
This mosquito thrives in stagnant water, laying its eggs in containers such as flower vases, bathrooms, water reservoirs, and even unused tires or tree holes. “Mosquito eggs that cause DHF are very sticky in the walls of water reservoirs and can last without water for up to 8 months. Thus, if the storage is filled with water again due to rain, the eggs will hatch again,” Yoki explained.
The Aedes aegypti mosquito is most active during specific times of the day—between 09.00-10.00 WIB and 16.00-17.00 WIB. This makes it crucial for residents to take preventive measures during these hours.
In 2024 alone, 89 residents of Benteng Regency were confirmed to have contracted DHF. To combat this, Yoki urged the community to adopt the 3M strategy: closing standing water, burying used goods, and draining water tanks. “Do not let puddles become a container for the progress of mosquitoes that cause DHF,” he stressed.Proactive community involvement is also essential. Residents are encouraged to report any signs of DHF immediately to medical teams for early intervention, such as fogging to eliminate mosquito populations.
Key Facts About Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Central Bengkulu
Table of Contents
| Aspect | Details |
|————————–|—————————————————————————–|
| Transmitter | Female Aedes aegypti mosquito |
| Active Hours | 09.00-10.00 WIB and 16.00-17.00 WIB |
| common Breeding Sites| Flower vases, bathrooms, water reservoirs, unused tires, tree holes |
| 2024 Cases | 89 confirmed cases in benteng Regency |
| Prevention Strategy | 3M: Close standing water, bury used goods, drain water tanks |
The Health Office’s call to action is clear: maintaining cleanliness and eliminating stagnant water are critical steps in preventing the spread of DHF. As the rainy season progresses, residents must remain vigilant to protect themselves and their communities from this growing threat.
Central Bengkulu on High Alert as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Threat Looms During Rainy Season
As the rainy season intensifies, Central Bengkulu Regency faces a growing threat from dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), transmitted by the female Aedes aegypti mosquito.With 89 confirmed cases in Benteng Regency this year, the local Health Office has urged residents to adopt preventive measures. In this interview, Senior Editor of world-today-news.com,Priya sharma,speaks with Dr. Rina Wijayanti, a public health specialist adn dengue expert, to explore the situation and actionable strategies for communities.
Understanding the Dengue Threat
Priya Sharma: Dr. wijayanti, can you explain why the Aedes aegypti mosquito is such a meaningful threat in Central Bengkulu?
Dr. Rina Wijayanti: Certainly, Priya. The Aedes aegypti mosquito is the primary transmitter of dengue fever. It thrives in tropical climates like Central Bengkulu, especially during the rainy season when stagnant water becomes abundant. This mosquito breeds in small water containers—flower vases, unused tires, and even tree holes—making it a persistent threat in both urban and rural areas.Its ability to lay eggs that can survive for months without water makes it particularly challenging to control.
Identifying High-risk Times and Areas
Priya sharma: The article mentions that these mosquitoes are most active between 09.00-10.00 WIB and 16.00-17.00 WIB. why is this crucial for residents to know?
Dr. Rina Wijayanti: Timing is crucial as the Aedes aegypti is a daytime biter, with peak activity in the early morning and late afternoon. This means residents are most vulnerable during these hours, especially if they’re outdoors or near potential breeding sites. Knowing these active hours helps people take precautions, such as using mosquito repellent, wearing long sleeves, and ensuring their homes are mosquito-proof.
Prevention Strategies: The 3M Approach
Priya Sharma: The Health Office has been advocating the 3M strategy: closing standing water, burying used goods, and draining water tanks. How effective is this approach?
Dr. Rina Wijayanti: The 3M strategy is highly effective when implemented consistently. Dengue prevention starts at home, and eliminating stagnant water is key to breaking the mosquito life cycle. For example, ensuring water tanks are covered, disposing of unused items that can collect rainwater, and regularly cleaning containers like flower vases can significantly reduce breeding sites. Community-wide participation amplifies the impact, as even one neglected container can become a breeding ground.
The Role of Community Vigilance
Priya Sharma: The article highlights the importance of community involvement. What role do residents play in combating dengue?
Dr. Rina Wijayanti: Community involvement is essential. residents are the first line of defense—they know their neighborhoods best and can identify potential risks. simple actions, like reporting stagnant water or sharing preventive practices with neighbors, make a big difference. Additionally, early detection of symptoms like high fever, severe headache, and joint pain can save lives.encouraging people to seek medical attention promptly ensures timely treatment and reduces the spread of the virus.
Challenges During the Rainy Season
Priya Sharma: With the rainy season ahead, what specific challenges does Central Bengkulu face in controlling dengue outbreaks?
Dr. Rina wijayanti: The rainy season creates ideal conditions for mosquito breeding. Increased rainfall leads to more stagnant water, and higher humidity extends the mosquito’s lifespan. Additionally, people may store water in uncovered containers during water shortages, inadvertently providing breeding sites.The challenge lies in maintaining consistent preventive measures despite these conditions.Public awareness campaigns and regular community clean-up drives are vital during this period.
Looking Ahead: Long-Term Solutions
Priya Sharma: Beyond immediate measures, what long-term strategies can Central Bengkulu adopt to reduce dengue risks?
Dr. Rina Wijayanti: Sustainable solutions include improving waste management systems to reduce potential breeding sites, promoting the use of mosquito nets and screens, and integrating dengue prevention into school curriculums to educate the next generation. Additionally, leveraging technology like mosquito traps and innovative water storage solutions can complement customary methods. Collaboration between government agencies, health organizations, and communities is key to achieving lasting impact.
Conclusion
Priya Sharma: Thank you, Dr.Wijayanti, for sharing your insights.To summarize, the dengue threat in Central Bengkulu demands immediate action, particularly during the rainy season. By understanding mosquito behavior, adopting the 3M strategy, and fostering community vigilance, residents can effectively combat this growing health concern. Let’s work together to safeguard our communities from dengue hemorrhagic fever.