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As the Philippines welcomed the New Year in 2025, the Department of Health (DOH) reported a significant decline in fireworks-related injuries (FWRI). From December 22, 2024, to January 1, 2025, the country recorded 340 cases, marking a 64% decrease compared to the previous year.While this is a positive trend, the numbers still highlight the dangers of fireworks, especially among minors and those under the influence of alcohol.
The Numbers Behind the Injuries
The DOH’s data reveals a mix of progress and persistent challenges. The 141 additional cases reported on January 1 alone were a stark reminder of the risks associated with fireworks. However, the overall tally of 340 injuries was a notable improvement from the 519 cases recorded during the same period in 2024 [[1]].
Here’s a breakdown of the key statistics:
| Category | Number of Cases |
|———————————-|———————|
| Total FWRI Cases (Dec 22-Jan 1) | 340 |
| Cases on January 1 | 141 |
| Injuries Among Minors (19 & below)| 239 |
| Injuries Among Adults (20 & above)| 100 |
| Cases Involving Alcohol | 34 |
Source: [[3]]
The Leading Culprit: Boga and Its Dangers
One of the most alarming findings was the prevalence of injuries caused by boga, an improvised cannon. According to DOH-region 1 Director paula Paz M. Sydiongco, “Boga is still the leading cause of injury among 10 to 14-year-olds.” She urged stricter enforcement of bans on the sale, assembly, and use of boga to prevent future injuries.
“We are encouraging local goverment units to enact ordinances to ban this improvised device in their respective communities to avoid future injuries, especially to minors who are the most common and affected users,” Sydiongco added.
Types of Injuries and Their Impact
The Regional Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit provided a detailed breakdown of the injuries:
- 173 individuals suffered blast and burn injuries without amputation.
- 43 cases involved eye injuries.
- 4 individuals experienced blast and burn injuries with amputation.
- 1 case was a stray bullet victim.
Tragically, one death was recorded—a 44-year-old male from Dagupan City.
A Call for Action
While the decline in injuries is encouraging, the DOH emphasizes that these incidents are preventable. Sydiongco stressed the importance of strict enforcement of ordinances on fireworks and firecrackers, especially among minors.
“The DOH, on its part, will continue to advocate for the total ban on the use of fireworks and firecrackers for the safety of everyone,” she said.
What Can We Do Differently?
The data underscores the need for collective action. Here are some steps we can take to ensure safer celebrations:
- Support Local Ordinances: Advocate for stricter bans on risky fireworks like boga.
- Educate the Youth: Raise awareness about the risks of fireworks, especially among minors.
- promote Alternatives: Encourage communities to opt for safer alternatives like light shows or community fireworks displays.
As we reflect on these statistics, let’s ask ourselves: How can we celebrate traditions without compromising safety? Share your thoughts in the comments below or join the conversation on social media using #SaferCelebrations.
For more insights on public health and safety, explore our other articles on fireworks safety tips and community initiatives.
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note: All data and quotes are sourced from the Department of Health and linked articles. Let’s work together to make every celebration a safe one.