“Foot” is another organ that should be given special attention. Because having perfect feet means you won’t have a problem walking for sure. But in some children, there may be a chance to suffer from foot deformity from birth as well.
Why are feet important?
The foot consists of the toes and the toes. The toes are arranged from the largest to the smallest, with 5 fingers equal to the fingers. Personally, the feet have an oval shape. There may be a slight curvature on the inner edge of the foot. Or the so-called “paw” while the outer edge of the foot is straight.
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Our feet are made up of many bones connected together. This makes it flexible in many directions. And this flexibility creates a softness when walking. because the bones will support or support our body weight to be distributed evenly across the feet Next comes the ankle part. will continue with the shin It is another important part that helps the work of the foot to walk in balance. Does not hurt any area
our walk relies on commands from the brain All parts of the feet are responsible for movement and help support body weight when standing, walking, running and jumping. in feet and ankles bad Even the feet can still support the weight of the body. But the softness of walking will be lost. makes it difficult to walk At the same time, the distribution of force to different parts loses consistency It is the source of foot pain.
6 foot deformities in young children
Foot disorders that can be acquired from birth include:
1.) Raised/skewed toes
Crooked or hooked toes Usually occurs on the ring finger and little finger. It is a genetic disorder that can be inherited. The fingers tend to be slightly bent at birth, but gradually become less bent as they grow older. and there is often no apparent negative effect The treatment is gradual. notice the symptoms Because there are very few people who are adults and their fingers are still deformed or walking so painful that they may need to be treated by surgery.
2.) Toes are 5 inches more or less than each foot.
A missing toe usually doesn’t cause any problems. and difficult to notice But extra fingers may squeeze in the shoe. and can cause toes to hurt If the shoes squeeze, this can be corrected by wearing wide shoes. But in some people there is a lot of excess. Even wearing wide-heeled shoes still hurts. Such cases may be treated by surgical removal of the extra finger.
3.) Toes stuck together
It’s usually not a problem if the fingers are connected all the way through. But if there is a part of the finger that is a groove between them. will make it difficult to clean the toe groove There is dirt that can pile up. The treatment for such cases will be the finger separation surgery.
4.) Feet twitch up and twist sideways.
The most common type of foot deformity is that the instep is placed against the tibia. It’s common in firstborn babies. It is believed to have been born from the mother’s uterus that had not expanded before. When a child grows up with difficulty moving because it was squeezed in the womb The feet therefore lean against the uterine wall for several months. When it was born, there was a deformed lingering left behind. However, fortunately after birth The feet still have a chance to move fully and return to normal. Most of them will take about 1-2 months.
5.) clubfoot disease
Another common foot disease is an inward twisted heel. The edge of the foot is very curved. and feet in tiptoe position When moving the foot, it is difficult to move the foot because the joints are attached from the toe to the ankle. This disease may occur in conjunction with many other diseases, so when this disease is diagnosed. should look for the presence of other diseases
Fortunately, nowadays there is a method of treatment by gently bending the patient’s foot and putting on a cast, which works very well. It is important to start treatment at a young age, which can start from birth. But if treatment is slow may need surgery instead However, the disease is hereditary. Therefore, if parents have had this disease Children may have a higher chance of having this disease than other children.
6.) Arch foot syndrome
Caused by the inward curve of the front half of the foot. when looking at the foot from the sole If it’s not much, try bending your hand. It may be found that the feet are pushed into a straight line. In a group of children with mild symptoms, the feet will gradually straighten themselves in 6-12 months, but in severe cases, the feet cannot be straightened. should be treated by wearing a splint
Children who have been treated since childhood It usually heals without surgery. However, this disease may be present in conjunction with a congenital dislocation of the hip. Therefore, it is important to have a thorough physical examination of the hips. If you are unsure of the test results An ultrasound of the hip may also be considered.
nervous system malfunction resulting in deformed feet
The brain is the one that controls the function of the feet. Therefore, if the nervous system and brain are abnormal May also be seen from foot deformities. A brain disease that often causes the tiptoes is “cerebral palsy”, which is common in premature babies. or difficulty giving birth These children tend to walk slowly, become stiff, and may have spasms or seizures. Which must first treat the brain symptoms Because the problem of feet can be solved later.
It can be seen that there are many diseases of the feet. Most of them have no obvious cause. make defense difficult But most of the symptoms will gradually get better on their own or can be treated without surgery. But for parents who encounter abnormalities of the child’s feet You should hurry up and take your child to see a doctor. Because the faster the treatment, the better. If it’s too late, some diseases may require surgery instead.
Thank you information from: Bangkok Hospital
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