February 2024: Second-Driest Month on Record Expected to End with Heavy Rain and Strong Winds
As the month of February comes to a close, weather experts predict that it will go down in history as the second-driest February on record. However, before bidding farewell to this unusually dry month, heavy rain and strong winds are expected to make an appearance. While this may alter the overall precipitation levels for February, it is still anticipated to end much drier than average.
Throughout the majority of this month, the weather has been characterized by mild temperatures and a noticeable lack of rainfall. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reports that most days in February have been dry and mild, contributing to the abnormally low levels of precipitation.
The impending rain and mild temperatures can be attributed to a robust cold front making its way across the Ohio Valley, Northeast, and eventually offshore. As this front moves through, temperatures behind it will drop rapidly, resulting in a significant change in weather conditions by Thursday morning.
According to NOAA, a cold front originating from Canada will stretch from north to south across the Gulf Coast on Wednesday afternoon. As of mid-morning Wednesday, rainfall along this front has begun to spread eastward. While heavy rain and embedded thunderstorms are expected to the south, it is unlikely that thunderstorms will occur in the Boston area. However, some showers in Boston may be heavy at times, potentially leading to urban street flooding. Despite this, widespread flooding is not expected due to the overall dryness of the month.
Accompanying this weather system are strong winds that have the potential to cause power outages and scattered tree damage. Fortunately, this system is not anticipated to create widespread issues. A weather model indicates that the strongest gusts will range between 30 to 45 miles per hour, which is considered moderate for a storm. Cape Cod and the Islands will experience the strongest winds, but even there, the intensity will not be excessive.
To ensure public safety, a high wind warning has been issued for western Massachusetts, the Cape, and the Downeast region of Maine until early Thursday. Additionally, a wind advisory is in effect until 7 a.m. on Thursday for the rest of Massachusetts, including the Boston area, and other New England states.
One of the most intriguing aspects of this weather system is the temperature gradient on either side of the front. Readings will remain in the 50s throughout Wednesday and into the early evening before dropping by approximately 20 degrees within a two-hour timeframe. A meteogram illustrates the contrast between the mild air on one side of the front and the arrival of colder air after 10 p.m. This shift in winds from the south to the west-northwest will bring Canadian air, which will persist until Friday morning. There is a possibility that if the cold air arrives after midnight at Logan International Airport, a new record for the warmest low temperature recorded on February 28th may be set.
Looking ahead to the weekend, temperatures are expected to moderate and become significantly milder than average once again. However, it is worth noting that snow cover is currently well below average for this time of year. Typically, this is when snow cover is at its deepest, but this year, bare grounds prevail. While some snow remains in higher elevations of ski country, much of the region lacks any significant snow coverage.
Based on current trends, it can be concluded that winter is effectively over. While there may still be a few cold days or even a snowstorm in March and early April, prolonged snow and cold weather are highly unlikely. NOAA predicts that the beginning of March will be mild, reinforcing the notion that winter has come to a close.
In conclusion, February 2024 will be remembered as an exceptionally dry month, with heavy rain and strong winds making a last-minute appearance. As we transition into March, milder temperatures are expected, marking the end of winter. While the weather may still surprise us with a few wintry days, it is evident that the prolonged snow and cold that define winter have come to an end. The arrival of spring is just around the corner, bringing with it new opportunities for outdoor activities and the blossoming of nature.