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Understand the signs and symptoms of diabetes so that it can be treated immediately.
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GridHEALTH.id – Diabetes is slowly becoming one of the most common lifestyle disorders affecting both urban and rural areas.
Causes of diabetes often associated with overeating, obesity, stress, busy lifestyles and sedentary early symptoms of diabetes.
It also includes lack of proper nutrition which leads to impaired glucose metabolism. Heredity is also a major factor in the development of the disease.
It’s commonly misunderstood that eating only refined sugar in excess will lead to diabetes but that’s not all.
Excess intake of protein and fat also leads to the development of diabetes because in the end they are also metabolized and converted into glucose.
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Diabetes is characterized by increased levels of glucose in the blood and urine. It consists of 2 types generally known to the public;
Type 1: Present from birth due to complete absence of insulin
Type 2: Develops later in life due to insulin deficiency
There are other variants too like gestational diabetes which occurs during pregnancy.
Untreated or uncontrolled diabetes gradually begins to affect the function of the main organs of the body, such as the heart, kidneys, brain, nervous system, eyes, etc.
So it is important to diagnose and treat this disease as early as possible. How do we know the signs and symptoms from the start?
1. Diagnosed with a blood test. Where blood glucose is in a fasting state (normal values range from 80-120 mg/100 ml of blood) and 2 hours after eating (normal values, 140 mg/100 ml of blood). ) be measured.
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Some of the symptoms and signs of diabetes to watch out for.
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2. 3P’s. Polyphagia (increased hunger), polydipsia (increased thirst), polyuria (increased urination). Remember these 3 P’s and see if we experience them.
3. Weight loss. Despite the increased hunger, there will be a very sharp weight loss, which is again a warning symptom.
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This happens because glucose is increasingly lost in the urine, also because there is not enough insulin, the available glucose is not utilized to provide energy and to function, the body has started to utilize the glucose stored in the muscles and organs.
4. Easily tired. Weight loss due to this condition causes early fatigue. The person gets tired easily both mentally and physically.
5. Dry mouth. Even if we drink more water, there will be dryness in the mouth because we also urinate a lot.
6. Pale. appear due to anemia or lack of blood.
7. Frequent infections and delayed wound healing. Occurs due to excess glucose in the blood.
8. Loss of libido. Diabetes causes hormonal imbalance and can most likely affect a person’s sex life.
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People with diabetes will usually have a decreased libido or desire for sex. High glucose levels in the body cause a considerable decrease in one’s sex drive.
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