Original title: Do a good job in disaster prevention and mitigation during the flood season to ensure the safety of agricultural production
At present, Jilin Province is in the main flood season. In order to prevent disasters such as farmland waterlogging and crop lodging caused by extreme weather, and to ensure the safety of agricultural production, on August 1, the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued a notice on the fourth round of heavy rainfall this summer. Urgent notice on agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation.
Effectively strengthen organizational leadership. It is necessary to firmly establish the idea of fighting disasters and winning good harvests, earnestly enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency for doing a good job in agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation, and place disaster prevention and mitigation work in a prominent and important position at present. work responsibilities. It is necessary to strengthen information sharing, analysis and consultation with meteorological, water conservancy, and emergency departments, issue forecasts and early warnings in a timely manner, take decisive countermeasures, and do everything possible to reduce the impact of severe weather.
Do your homework ahead of time. It is necessary to organize and guide farmers to take effective measures according to local conditions and actively prevent the impact of disasters. In terms of field production, for low-lying land that is prone to waterlogging, it is necessary to do a good job of dredging the drainage system and preparing drainage machinery before the heavy rain. After the heavy rain, immediately organize personnel to inspect the farmland and carry out disaster self-rescue. In terms of facility agriculture, remind and guide all kinds of production and operation entities engaged in greenhouse production and farmers to investigate potential safety hazards one by one, repair and strengthen the windproof equipment for greenhouses, build waterproof dams for greenhouses, and strengthen the management and protection of agricultural facilities and characteristic agriculture , Carry out disaster prevention and self-rescue work in time. Personnel engaged in field operations and night care in sheds should pay attention to personal safety to prevent casualties. In terms of fishery production, it is necessary to strengthen the management of aquaculture ponds and other facilities, do a good job in pond reinforcement, aquaculture facility protection, and personnel safety protection, to prevent fishery losses caused by pond overflow and facility damage, and to ensure the safety of fishermen’s lives and property.
Organize post-disaster production in time. After the heavy rain, it is necessary to organize agricultural and rural system cadres and agricultural technicians in a timely manner to go deep into the production line to investigate the disaster situation, take measures according to local conditions and disaster conditions, and provide classified guidance to help affected farmers implement disaster prevention and mitigation measures to minimize the impact of disasters. For flooded land, the accumulated water in the field should be drained in time to shorten the flooding time of crops as much as possible and restore normal growth. When the corn fields are lodging due to the wind, we should take cushioning measures according to the situation to prevent the ear from mildewing. For the crops with severe lodging and broken stems, we should hurry up and harvest them, and use them as silage according to the situation, so as to strive to reduce the disaster and reduce the harvest. Pay close attention to the occurrence of pests and diseases to avoid superposition of disaster losses.
Strengthen agricultural situation information scheduling. It is necessary to strengthen the investigation and dispatch of the areas affected by heavy rain, focusing on the area of crops affected by disasters, disasters, and crop failures, as well as the countermeasures that have been taken and the results achieved. After a disaster occurs, the disaster situation should be immediately reported to the higher-level agricultural and rural departments for summary. If it is difficult to obtain detailed and accurate disaster information due to uncontrollable factors, the basic situation should be reported in time, and at the same time, seize the time to check and report accurate disaster information as soon as possible. (Ding Xiaoyun reporter Yan Hongjin)
(Editors in charge: Wang Diyuan, Xie Long)
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2023-08-02 01:08:00
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