Home » World » Deng Xiaoping’s Generation-specific Appointment of Hu Jintao as Leader of the Communist Party of China in 2002

Deng Xiaoping’s Generation-specific Appointment of Hu Jintao as Leader of the Communist Party of China in 2002

Deng Xiaoping made Hu Jintao the leader of the Communist Party of China in 2002 through generational appointment. (Internet picture) Looking at Chinese websites, it is prohibited to establish mirror websites. Return to the genuine Chinese website.

Deng XiaopingSpecify in a generation-specific mannerHu Jintaobecame in 2002Communist Party of ChinaParty leader, it should be mainly due to double considerations. First of all, Hu can better continue the reform and opening up line started by Deng himself and the so-called reformers of the CCP, and integrate China into the world through a large-scale market economy. Secondly, Hu can maintain the balance among the various factions within the CCP and prevent the dilapidated behemoth of the CCP from completely falling apart. It is forbidden to create mirror websites on Chinese websites. Return to the genuine Chinese website.

As a Communist Party leader who broke with the Maoist era, the core of Deng’s thoughts and ideas was nothing more than to abandon the traditional thinking of Mao Zedong or the CCP that it was endless fun to struggle with others, focus on improving the economy, and strive to maintain good relations with the West and the United States.

How are the Sino-US relations currently mired in the trade war? Let’s take a look at netizen Boxhead’s message in North America: The South China Sea ship was nearly hit by a collision, which exposed the strategic bottom line of the two major countries, and a showdown is not far away. With the clamor of the House of Representatives and the Senate to separate from the CCP, the healthy strategic competitive and mutually beneficial relationship between China and the United States has deteriorated into a long-term strategic confrontation and a short-term quasi-war situation. Breaking off diplomatic relations, protests, economic sanctions.

Ten years younger than Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao is not yet so old that he has lost his mind. History was retreating into darkness before his eyes. People can’t help but wonder, as Deng’s designated successor, is Hu really worried? I remember that shortly before he abdicated, Hu was the first top leader in the nearly 40-year history of the CCP to publicly shout the slogan “prepare for military struggle.” The CCP navy occupied tiny islands not far from the coast of the Philippines. This advance was a major prelude to disturbing the South China Sea during Hu’s term.

When Hu proposed the so-called “establishing a new type of major-country relationship” to the United States, American politicians were not so stupid that they could not hear Hu’s implication: the CCP wanted to put some distance between itself and the United States, because maintaining stable and friendly relations with the United States was no different. Is it inviting peaceful evolution or a color revolution. Obama immediately responded by excluding China from the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area TTP.

Compared with Jiang Zemin, who has been a technocrat for a long time and whose university education belongs to the Republic of China system, Hu Jintao has never been free from red indoctrination from the first day he entered Tsinghua University. It is his obsession and the ultimate goal of life to make the entire nation worship the party as a god. Target. From secretary of the Youth League Committee of Tsinghua University to director of Gansu Water and Electricity Bureau to secretary of the Communist Youth League Central Committee, every step Hu took in politics unfortunately turned him into an “invulnerable” red party stick or an indestructible body.

In the past, people often compared the two general secretaries of the Communist Party of China with the surname Hu, just because they both had the same experience of serving as secretary of the Youth League Central Committee. On the surface, they seemed to be members of the same Youth League faction. Before Hu Yaobang was promoted to general secretary, he read a large number of books on humanities, history and philosophy and maintained this reading hobby until the end of his life. I have never seen any description that Hu Jintao has a hobby of reading a lot of books. From this difference, two figures with completely different ideologies probably extend. One can clearly see that the life of the party lies in the practical interests of the people and in following the trajectory of history. The other one was completely sanctified and demonized by the “party spirit”, mistakenly believing that “red” can be separated from the people, separated from history, and placed above the truth, life and facts.

Hu Yaobang was not Hu Jintao’s mentor. It was Song Ping, then Secretary of the Gansu Provincial Party Committee, who recommended Xiao Hu to return to Beijing to serve as Secretary of the League Central Committee. Later in the Song Dynasty, he became the Organization Minister of the Communist Party of China and was promoted to a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau and entered the core of power, thus becoming qualified to recommend a successor to Lao Deng. Ten years after recommending Xiao Hu to Lao Hu to join the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, Song Ping recommended Xiao Hu to Lao Deng as his successor and to become a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CCP, the core of power.

There is no doubt that how the Communist Party can save itself at all costs has been a top priority for the traditionalists of the Chinese Communist Party in the past ten years. Faced with the alarming corruption within the CCP and the voices of public condemnation of the CCP, Hu and his mentors are likely to blame the CCP for being too close to the West and the United States, rather than blaming the lack of rule of law and the party and the CCP’s party culture. own problems. According to this line of thinking, the only prescription given by the traditionalists of the Chinese Communist Party to solve the problem is to use any means to force China, after 40 years of reform and opening up, back to the political form before the Cultural Revolution, and back to their memories of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea. “The years of burning passion” followed.

At the closing ceremony of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Hu Jintao was taken away from the venue by staff. (Photo source: Lintao Zhang/Getty Images)

Finally, back to the question at the beginning of this article: Why did Lao Deng adopt Song Ping’s suggestion and choose Hu Jintao as the next-generation leader of the CCP? Generally speaking, it can be because there is no other suitable candidate at the time. On the one hand, the successive defeats of Hu Yaobang and Zhao Ziyang made Deng have lingering fears about the so-called “bohemianism” of the CCP’s reformists. Another reformist figure with a sharp edge did not say that the CCP might split. Deng’s suppression of the June 4th democratic movement might also be punished by flipping Shaobing. condemned by the Chinese Communist Party. On the other hand, Jiang Zemin’s rise to power was closely related to the recommendation of traditionalists Li Xiannian and Wang Zhen. Before his death, one shouted slogans in the party to respect Mao and oppose Deng, and the other also repeatedly reminded formally that he must draw a clear line with the reformists. Whether Jiang Zemin would actually follow the domestic and foreign policy lines opened by Deng, Deng probably was not completely reassured until the last moment of his death.

Immediately appointing Hu Jintao as the crown prince had the effect of killing three birds with one stone. On the one hand, it put obvious pressure on the Jiang faction, and on the other hand, Deng also skillfully repaid the two major favors he owed. Thanks to the support of Mao Zedong and others, Deng had a brief history of presiding over the country’s daily work between 1974 and 1975, when one person was less than ten thousand people. A few years later, Deng once again rose to the top because of several leaders of the traditionalist faction of the Chinese Communist Party. He drove away Hua Guofeng, Mao’s designated successor, and gave Deng a historic opportunity to show his strength again (Deng was of course the only best candidate of that era). Not only is Hu Jintao secretly a disciple of the traditionalist Song Ping, but his several years of experience in the Youth League faction on the surface can also make the reformists of the CCP vaguely like him, and they have been waiting for ten years in vain.

Editor in charge: Kazuhiro

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2023-09-09 01:00:00

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