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[Débat] What values ​​do Europeans still have in common?

What values ​​do Europeans still have in common?

In Romania, the pro-Russian populist candidate Calin Georgescu created a surprise by placing himself ahead of the first round of the presidential election. With 22.94% of the vote, he is ahead of center-right candidate Elena Lasconi (19.17%) and outgoing pro-European Prime Minister Marcel Ciolacu (19.15%). Admirer of Vladimir Putin, Calin Georgescu declared that the Romanian people had “cried for peace”, after a campaign marked by the mobilization of young people, particularly on the social network TikTok. He notably called for an end to support for Ukraine. The breakthrough of the pro-Russian candidate, very critical of NATO, worries the transatlantic alliance because Romania, which hosts several NATO military sites, is a major pillar for it. Faced with pro-Russian dissidence emanating within Europe, is the European Union condemned to impotence?

We debate it with Max-Erwann Gastineauessayist, specialist in international relations; Yves Bertonciniconsultant and teacher in European affairs and Caroline de Camareteditor-in-chief Europe at France 24.

28 Minutes is ARTE’s current affairs magazine, presented by Elisabeth Quin from Monday to Thursday at 8:05 p.m. Renaud Dély is in charge of the show on Friday and Saturday. This podcast is co-produced by KM and ARTE Radio.

Here are two ​PAA-related questions based on the provided text:

⁤ ## VALUES IN COMMON: A European ​Crossroads

**Welcome to​ World⁣ Today News, and⁣ thank‌ you for joining us‍ for today’s discussion on a critical topic impacting Europe:⁢ the rise of pro-Russian sentiment and the question of shared values across the continent.**

**Tonight, we‌ are privileged to have with us three⁣ esteemed guests:**

*⁣ **Max-Erwann Gastineau**, essayist and specialist ‍in international relations

* **Yves Bertoncini**, consultant and teacher in European affairs

* **Caroline de Camaret**, editor-in-chief Europe at France 24

**Let’s begin by understanding the context. The recent⁣ Romanian ⁢presidential election saw a surprise⁣ surge in support‍ for ​pro-Russian ‌populist⁤ candidate Calin Georgescu. This ⁢raises concerns about ‌the future of European unity⁤ and its support‌ for Ukraine.

Caroline, ‌can⁣ you shed light on the political landscape‌ leading up to this result? What factors contributed to ‍Georgescu’s unexpected popularity, particularly among the younger ‌generation?**

**(Caroline responds)**

**Max-Erwann, Georgescu’s strong stance​ against NATO and his ‌calls for ‍an end to‌ support for ⁣Ukraine directly challenge core tenets‍ of the European Union. Do you see this as a symptom of‍ deeper divisions within Europe, or is it an isolated incident?

What are ⁢the potential ramifications for‍ transatlantic relations and NATO’s⁢ security⁣ architecture?**

**(Max-Erwann responds)**

**Yves, this situation begs the question:‍ are Europeans truly still⁢ united by common values?

How can​ the EU ​effectively address this growing pro-Russian sentiment without⁣ alienating its ‌member states and undermining the principles of⁣ democracy and ⁤freedom of ‍expression?**

**(Yves‍ responds)**

**Section Two: The⁢ Role of Disinformation and Social Media**

**Moving on, the article mentions the significant role of social media, particularly‍ TikTok, in mobilizing young voters for ‌Georgescu’s campaign.

Caroline, ⁢how did disinformation and‌ online⁢ manipulation potentially influence ‍this election?

What measures can be taken to‌ combat the ⁣spread ‍of ‌harmful content and protect democratic processes from foreign interference?**

**(Caroline responds)**

**Max-Erwann, do⁤ you believe⁣ that social media platforms bear ⁤a responsibility for the content shared on their platforms?

What should ⁣be the balance between freedom of speech and​ the prevention‍ of harmful disinformation?**

**(Max-Erwann responds)**

**Yves,⁤ how can​ the EU and‍ individual member states best collaborate⁣ to develop effective strategies for combating online disinformation⁤ and protecting democratic values in the ⁣digital‌ age?

What role can educational⁢ initiatives and media literacy programs play?**

**(Yves responds)**

**Section Three: Looking⁤ Ahead: The Future of European‌ Unity**

**As we conclude our discussion, the⁤ question remains: ⁤what is the future of European ⁢unity in the face of these challenges?

Max-Erwann, ⁢what steps can the EU take to strengthen solidarity amongst‍ its members⁢ and reaffirm its⁢ shared values?

Is there a risk‍ of fragmentation and division ⁣within the bloc?**

**(Max-Erwann responds)**

**Yves, how ​can⁤ the EU engage in meaningful⁢ dialog with those who ⁣hold eurosceptic⁤ or pro-Russian views?

Is it possible to ​bridge these ‍divides and⁢ find common ground?**

**(Yves responds)**

**Caroline, looking ahead to ⁤the upcoming European elections, what‌ are​ the potential implications of Georgescu’s‌ success on​ the ‌political landscape of⁢ the EU?

What⁣ messages should‍ European leaders send to their citizens to address these⁤ concerns and promote a sense of unity and purpose?**

**(Caroline responds)**

**We thank our ⁤guests for their insightful⁤ contributions to this complex discussion.

The future of European unity hangs ⁢in the balance as⁣ the continent ​faces ‍these difficult challenges.

It ‍remains to be seen whether shared values⁢ can prevail and guide Europe through these turbulent times.**

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