Jakarta –
In the rainy season, cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) are increasing. Based on data from the Ministry of Health, up to the 43rd week of 2024, 210,644 dengue cases were recorded with 1,239 deaths in 259 districts/cities in 32 provinces.
The Chairman of the Arbovirosis Task Force, Director General of Disease Prevention and Control at the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Dr. Fadjar SM Silalahi, revealed that cases of dengue fever will appear throughout the year and not only in the – rainy season.
“But in this rainy season the cases are increasing. You could say there are cases every day, every day someone dies. And we have the cases very high,” said Fadjar when met in Kuningan district, South Jakarta, Thursday (21/2019). 11/2024).
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Fadjar said that there are still many challenges that must be faced to be able to overcome this dengue problem, one of which is prevention by the community.
According to him, the dengue problem is not only the responsibility of health workers. However, the public can also help prevent dengue fever by taking various measures.
“The problem of dengue fever is not the responsibility of health workers alone, it needs a place from all of us, in our individual homes. What often happens now is that people think that eliminating mosquito nests is a matter for workers who study mosquito larvae. “, explained Fadjar.
“However, we must think that this disease threatens us all and we need individual awareness to prevent the breeding of the Aedes aegypti mosquito,” he continued.
Some of the efforts that the community can make include:
- Applying the 3 M’s (drain, cover and recycle)
- Wear long sleeves and trousers
- Use topical mosquito repellent
- Install mosquito nets in the bedroom
- Install wire mesh on windows and air vents
- Clean the environment regularly
The need for a Dengue vaccine
Another way to prevent dengue fever is with the dengue vaccine. According to Fadjar, the vaccine can protect the body from four stereotypes of dengue, which are DENV1, DENV2, DENV3, DENV4.
He explained that when someone is infected with the dengue virus, 80 percent are asymptomatic or have no symptoms. If someone gets dengue a second time with a different dengue stereotype or variant, the symptoms can be more fatal.
“About 80 percent of dengue cases do not cause symptoms. And dengue is a virus, so if you recover, the virus will go away,” said Fadjar.
“However, if someone is infected a second time, it usually causes a severe reaction. It can even cause death,” he continued.
Therefore, the use of the dengue vaccine aims to protect a person from a second dengue infection that may be more dangerous.
“Therefore, we need better protection, for example with the dengue vaccine. This can provide protection from these four stereotypes,” he concluded.
(star/kna)
2024-11-21 10:30:00
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**How does the social and economic vulnerability of certain communities in Indonesia contribute to the disproportionate impact of dengue fever, and what targeted interventions can address these disparities?**
## Interview: Confronting the Rising Threat of Dengue Fever in Indonesia
**Introduction:**
Welcome to World Today News, where we delve into pressing global health issues. Today, we’re focusing on the alarming rise of dengue fever cases in Indonesia, particularly during the rainy season. We’re joined by two esteemed guests: Dr. [Guest 1 Name], a renowned epidemiologist specializing in vector-borne diseases, and [Guest 2 Name], a community health advocate working tirelessly to raise awareness about dengue prevention.
**Section 1: The Current Situation and Challenges**
* **Interviewer:** Dr. [Guest 1 Name], the recent data from the Ministry of Health paints a worrying picture. Over 210,000 dengue cases and 1,239 deaths have been reported this year. Can you shed light on the factors driving this surge, especially during the rainy season?
* **Interviewer:** [Guest 2 Name], engaging the community is crucial in battling dengue. What are some of the most significant challenges you face when trying to spread awareness and promote preventive measures?
**Section 2: Public Responsibility and Prevention Strategies**
* **Interviewer:** Dr. [Guest 1 Name], you mentioned that dengue prevention isn’t solely the responsibility of healthcare professionals. Can you elaborate on the role individuals and communities play in combating this disease?
* **Interviewer:** [Guest 2 Name], the article highlights the 3M’s as a key preventative strategy. Can you explain what these are and why they are so effective? Do you have any additional tips for our viewers on how to protect themselves and their families?
**Section 3: The Promise and Potential of Dengue Vaccines**
* **Interviewer:** Dr. [Guest 1 Name], the article mentions the potential of dengue vaccines. What are the advantages of vaccination, and how effective are they in providing protection against the different dengue stereotypes?
* **Interviewer:** [Guest 2 Name], access to vaccines can be a challenge in certain communities. What steps can be taken to ensure equitable distribution and access to dengue vaccines, especially in vulnerable areas?
**Section 4: Looking Ahead: A Collaborative Approach**
* **Interviewer:** both of our guests, what are some of the long-term strategies we need to implement to sustainably address the dengue threat? What role do you envision for government agencies, healthcare providers, researchers, and communities in this collaborative effort?
* **Interviewer:** We want to thank our guests for their insightful perspectives. Their expertise helps us understand the complexities of dengue fever and the importance of a unified approach to mitigating its impact.
**Closing:**
Remember, dengue fever is a preventable disease. By implementing the suggested prevention measures and supporting efforts to raise awareness, we can collectively contribute to a healthier future for all. Don’t forget to check our website for additional resources and updates on dengue prevention and control efforts.
