Joe Biden. Photo – Getty Images
US President Joe Biden said, on November 27 at 4 am local time, that fighting on the Lebanese-Israeli border would cease.
Source: Reuters regarding Biden’s speech; a message Biden on social network X
Details: The US President wrote of “good news” from the Middle East after speaking with the prime ministers of Israel and Lebanon.
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According to him, within 60 days Israel will gradually withdraw troops from the Lebanese territory. Biden confirmed that the United States, together with France and other countries, will “give the necessary support to implement the peace agreement” to the parties to the conflict.
Biden’s direct speech: “This must be a permanent cessation of hostilities. The remnants of Hezbollah and other terrorist groups will not, I stress, be allowed to threaten Israel’s security again.”
“American troops will not be stationed in southern Lebanon. This is consistent with my promise to the American people not to involve American troops in this conflict.”
Details: Biden noted that the people of Lebanon deserve a secure future, as do the people of the Gaza Strip. “So now Hamas has a choice. The only choice they have is to release the guards, including American citizens,” he said.
The US President also announced that in the coming days, together with Turkey, Egypt, Qatar, Israel and other countries, they will make another effort to achieve a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip.
What comes first:
- the Israeli government approved an agreement to end hostilities with Hezbollah in Lebanon.
- According to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, there were three reasons for seeking a cease-fire: to focus on the threat from Iran, to replenish ammunition stocks and to give the army a break.
2024-11-26 21:21:00
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**What specific events or circumstances, as described by Dr. Cohen and Mr. Lewis, contributed to the relatively swift agreement of a ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon?** (This question targets the understanding of causal relationships and the ability to synthesize information from different experts.)
## World Today News: Interview on the Lebanese-Israeli Ceasefire
**Introduction:**
Welcome to World Today News. Today, we’re discussing the breaking news of a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon, brokered by the United States. To help us understand the intricacies of this development, we have two distinguished guests: Dr. Sarah Cohen, a leading expert on Middle Eastern politics from the Institute for Strategic Studies, and Mr. Michael Lewis, a veteran foreign correspondent with extensive experience covering the region.
**Section 1: The Genesis of the Ceasefire**
**Host:** Dr. Cohen, President Biden has hailed this as “good news” from the Middle East. What led to this sudden ceasefire after weeks of escalating tensions along the Lebanese-Israeli border?
**Dr. Cohen:** This ceasefire wouldn’t have been possible without a confluence of factors.
**Host:** Can you elaborate on some of these contributing factors?
**Dr. Cohen:** Certainly. It appears that a combination of international pressure, internal Israeli considerations, and perhaps a strategic shift from Hezbollah played a role.
**Host:** Mr. Lewis, you’ve been reporting from the region for years. Does this ceasefire come as a surprise to you, given the recent history of conflict?
**Mr. Lewis:**
While ceasefires are not uncommon, the speed at which this one was brokered is indeed noteworthy. There were certainly many who believed the situation would drag on.
**Section 2: Key Terms of the Agreement**
**Host:** The article mentions a phased withdrawal of Israeli troops from Lebanese territory within 60 days.
Dr. Cohen, how robust is this agreement, and what assurances are there that both sides will adhere to the terms?
**Dr. Cohen:**
It’s crucial to remember that this is a fragile agreement. The devil often lies in the details, and there are valid concerns about its enforceability without transparent monitoring mechanisms.
**Host:** Mr. Lewis, what are your observations about the role of regional players like France and other unnamed countries in supporting the peace agreement?
**Mr. Lewis:**
While the US spearheaded the negotiations, regional players undoubtedly played a crucial role behind the scenes. This highlights the importance of multilateral diplomacy in such complex conflicts.
**Host:**
The article states that “American troops will not be stationed in southern Lebanon.” Why is this particular point emphasized by President Biden?
**Mr. Lewis:**
This statement likely aims to appease domestic critics who are wary of US military involvement in foreign conflicts, especially after the experience in Afghanistan.
**Section 3: Looking Beyond the Ceasefire**
**Host:**
Dr. Cohen, what are the long-term implications of this ceasefire for the broader Middle East? Does it offer a roadmap for future peace negotiations?
**Dr. Cohen:**
While this ceasefire is a positive step, lasting peace in the region remains a distant goal. This agreement only addresses the immediate situation on the Lebanese-Israeli border and does not tackle the underlying issues that continue to fuel the conflict.
**Host:**
Mr. Lewis, how do you see the situation in Gaza impacting the success of this ceasefire, especially considering President Biden’s mention of Hamas?
**Mr. Lewis: **
The situation in Gaza remains volatile and unpredictable. Hamas’s response to this ceasefire and the ongoing negotiations regarding the release of hostages will be crucial in determining the overall stability of the region.
**Section 4: Concluding Thoughts**
**Host:**
Dr. Cohen and Mr. Lewis, thank you for shedding light on this complex and ever-evolving situation. To our viewers, we hope this interview provides a deeper understanding of the ceasefire agreement and encourages you to stay informed about ongoing developments in the Middle East.
**Outro:**
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