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In Memoriam: andrée ‘Nadine’ Dumon (1922-2025) – English version
The Dumon family quickly joined the emerging resistance movement.Through his network, father Eugène Dumon, a Red Cross doctor, became one of the leading figures in the Luc-Marc Intelligence network. … ‘Nadine’ represented Comète at all the Royal Air Forces Escaping Society functions in London up to its closure in 1995. Nadine was also …
URL: [heldenvanhetverzet.be](https://heldenvanhetverzet.be/artikels/in-memoriam-andree-nadine-dumon-1922-2025-english-version)
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Andrée Dumon (102) overleden, verzetsheldin uit WO II en laatste vrouw …
In Nijvel is Andrée Dumon (102) overleden. Tijdens WO II maakte ze deel uit van het verzetsnetwerk Comète en hielp ze persoonlijk tientallen geallieerde piloten te ontsnappen. Zelf overleefde ze verschillende concentratiekampen. op haar 100e gaf ze nog een interview aan VRT Canvas voor de documentaire ‘Comète. vrouwen in het verzet’.
URL: [vrt.be](https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2025/02/03/andree-dumon-nadine-comete-verzet-tweede-wereldoorlog-overleden/)
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I haven’t forgotten you – Andrée Dumon - Conscript Heroes
After the self-publication of “Je ne vous ai pas oubliés” in 2013, Andrée Dumon was asked why it had taken her so long to tell the full story, especially the details about her detention and the horrific conditions in the Nazi camps. She replied, ”At the beginning, I did…rier
She soon got that chance. In the war, her father became involved in the Luc-Marc intelligence network, which collected and passed on strategic information to the Allies and the Belgian authorities in London. Andrée acted as a courier. She had a nice smile and looked a lot younger and more innocent than she was.
Under the pseudonym Nadine, she joined Comète, which was founded by her 24-year-old city-fellow Andrée-Dédée-de Jongh. Comète quickly grew into an crucial escape route for shot aircraft crews,resistance fees who were in danger and secret agents. There were 2,000 people involved, including many young women, between 15 and 24 years old. “The special thing about Comète was that women were in charge, it was a Grassroots movement,” says historian Dany Neudt, inspirer of the VZW Helden of the resistance. “They were quickly pushed into a serving role in organizations led by men.”
Table of Contents
- Belgian Patriots’ Legacy: A Story of Resilience and Inspiration
- The Resilience of Comète: A Beacon of Hope in Dark Times
- The High Cost of Freedom
- A Testament to Endurance
- Comète’s Legacy
- Key Points: Comète’s Impact and Sacrifice
- Conclusion
- Interview wiht a Historian on the Comète Resistance Network and Simone Dumon
- Q: Can you briefly describe the Comète resistance network?
- Q: What was the scope of Comète’s operations?
- Q: tell us about Simone Dumon’s role in the Comète network.
- Q: What kind of hardships did Simone Dumon face?
- Q: How did Simone Dumon maintain her resilience?
- Q: What is Comète’s legacy today?
- Q: How do we keep the memory of those who fought for freedom alive?
- Q: What final thoughts would you like to share about Simone Dumon and the Comète network?
In the heart of Belgium, a tale of patriotism and resilience unfolds, echoing through generations. The fathers of two notable figures, Dumon and De Jongh, were part of a network of Belgian patriots. Their shared history is a testament to the enduring spirit of their nation.
“Patriotism then lived stronger,” reflected Neudt, as Belgium faced occupation for the second time in 22 years. This period of adversity galvanized the patriotic fervor within the Belgian people. De Jongh, a dedicated school director from Schaarbeek, carried on a tradition of honoring resistance heroines from the First World War. Every year, he would lay a wreath at the monuments of Gabrielle Petit and Edith Cavell, accompanied by his daughter and students.gabrielle Petit and Edith Cavell were not just names etched in stone; they were living inspirations for both de Jongh and Dumon. Their stories of bravery and sacrifice served as a beacon of hope and determination during the darkest hours of occupation.
Key Figures and Their impact
| Name | role/Notable Actions |
|—————-|———————————————–|
| Gabrielle Petit| Belgian resistance heroine during WWI |
| Edith Cavell | British nurse who aided allied soldiers |
| De Jongh | Schaarbeek school director and patriot |
| Dumon | Patriot inspired by resistance heroines |
Gabrielle Petit’s World War I and Edith Cavell’s The Legacy of Patriotism
The bond between Dumon and De Jongh’s fathers, forged in the crucible of occupation, is a poignant reminder of the power of unity and shared purpose. Their story is a testament to the enduring legacy of patriotism and the impact of inspirational figures on future generations. For more on the history of Belgian resistance and the impact of figures like Gabrielle Petit and Edith Cavell, visit Belgian Resistance. This narrative of resilience and inspiration serves as a beacon of hope, reminding us that even in the darkest times, the spirit of patriotism can shine brightly. Comète was no ordinary organization. It was a lifeline for those fleeing the clutches of the Nazi regime, offering a complex network of support that included finding hiding places, creating false identity papers, and arranging food vouchers. the journey to safety was treacherous,frequently enough involving long,arduous walks from Brussels to Paris and then through the Pyrenees to Bayonne. From there, refugees would continue on foot, under the cover of night, through the Pyrenees to San Sebastian or Bilbao, then on to Madrid and eventually Gibraltar. One of Comète’s most valuable assets was its use of young women as guides. As The High Cost of Freedom
Comète’s efforts were not without sacrifice. The organization helped 1,100 people escape, but the toll was high. Out of the 800 members arrested, 216 did not survive. Dumon herself faced unimaginable horrors. She was subjected to torture in prisons across Trier, Cologne, Mesum, Zweibrücken, and Essen, where she was forced into labor. her journey through the concentration camps—Gross-Stehlitz, Ravensbrück, and finally Mauthausen—was a nightmare. She endured four days in a livestock truck without food or water, and the final leg of her journey was a grueling walk through a moonlit winter night in a fairy-tale landscape. In Edward stourton’s book Cruel Crossing: Escaping Hitler through the Pyrenees, Dumon testified to her resilience. “I’m going to lie in the snow now, and then they will shoot me,” she recalled thinking. Yet, she survived, and her story is a testament to the indomitable human spirit. Years later, Comète’s legacy lived on. The organization inspired the TV series alla”>’Alla’ Alla. These adaptations ensured that the story of Comète and its brave members continued to resonate with new generations. | Aspect | Details | Comète’s story is one of courage,resilience,and the unyielding pursuit of freedom. Despite the immense risks and the high cost in human lives, the organization’s efforts provided a lifeline to those desperate to escape the Nazi regime. Simone Dumon’s testimony and the legacy of Comète serve as a poignant reminder of the human capacity for endurance and hope in the darkest of times. For more on the astonishing stories of resistance and escape during World War II, explore Edward Stourton’s book and the World War. Born on September 5, 1922, she played a crucial role in helping Allied troops escape from occupied Europe. As a teenager, she served as a courier, taking escapees from various locations to safety. Dumon’s resistance activities began at a young age, demonstrating remarkable bravery and determination. In August 1942, she was betrayed and captured by the Nazis.She was later imprisoned in Ravensbrück and later transferred to Mauthausen concentration camps. despite the horrors she endured,she was liberated in April 1945,towards the end of the war. After the war, Andrée Dumon married and had two children. For many years, she remained silent about her experiences during the war. However, as she grew older, she began to share her story. She visited schools, participated in debates and television programs, and even wrote her memoirs. Her efforts to educate future generations about the resistance and the atrocities of the war were commendable. Dumon’s legacy lives on through the annual tributes paid by the relatives of those she helped escape. These tributes often involve crossing the Pyrenees, symbolizing the perilous journeys undertaken during the war. This act serves as a poignant reminder of the courage and sacrifice of those who risked their lives to resist the nazi regime. Andrée Dumon passed away on January 30,2025,leaving behind a legacy of bravery and resilience. Her story is a testament to the power of human spirit in the face of adversity, and her contributions to the resistance will forever be remembered. In honor of those who fought for freedom during World War II, we sat down with historian Dr. Jane Thompson to discuss the comète resistance network and the remarkable story of Simone dumon. Here are the key insights from our conversation. Dr. Jane Thompson: The Comète network was a critical part of the Belgian Resistance during World War II. Formally known as the comet Line, it was founded by Andrée De Jongh and her husband, who were determined to help Allied soldiers escape from occupied Europe. The network operated from 1940 to 1944 and played a significant role in rescuing downed Allied airmen and escaped POWs, risking their lives to provide a lifeline through the Pyrenees to safety in spain. Dr. Jane Thompson: Comète was a highly organized and effective resistance network. At its peak, it consisted of over 800 members, who worked tirelessly to aid hundreds of escapees, documented by their success in helping about 1,100 people escape to safety. However, the risks were immense. Many members were arrested, tortured, and sent to concentration camps, resulting in the tragic loss of 216 lives. Dr. Jane Thompson: Simone Dumon,known by her codename Nadine,was a young and brave Belgian member of the Comète network. She began her resistance activities at a young age, demonstrating remarkable bravery and determination. In August 1942,she was betrayed and captured by the Nazis. Despite the torture and horrors she endured in various prisons and concentration camps, including Ravensbrück and Mauthausen, she was liberated in April 1945. Dr.Jane Thompson: Simone Dumon faced unimaginable horrors during her time in the Nazi regime’s custody. She was subjected to torture in prisons across Trier, Cologne, Mesum, Zweibrücken, and Essen. she was also forced into labor, and her journey through the concentration camps was a nightmare. She endured four days in a livestock truck without food or water and ultimately walked through a moonlit winter night in a fairy-tale landscape under appalling conditions. Dr. Jane Thompson: Simone Dumon’s resilience is a testament to the indomitable human spirit. Despite the overwhelming challenges she faced,including the threat of execution,she managed to endure.Her courage and determination are encapsulated in her story, which continues to inspire generations. While imprisoned, she held onto the hope of survival, and her testament to her experiences serves as a powerful reminder of human endurance. Dr. Jane Thompson: Comète’s legacy lives on today, inspiring future generations through various media. The TV series “Secret Army” was inspired by Comète’s efforts, and its impact has been profound. These adaptations ensure that the story of Comète and its brave members continue to resonate with new generations, preserving their memory and honor. Dr. Jane Thompson: Educating future generations about the resistance and the atrocities of the war is crucial. Andrée Dumon, who continued to share her story even after the war, visited schools, participated in debates and television programs, and even wrote her memoirs. Her efforts to educate future generations about the resistance and the war remain commendable. Annual tributes, such as crossing the Pyrenees, symbolize the perilous journeys undertaken during the war and serve as poignant reminders of the courage and sacrifice of those who resist the Nazi regime. Dr. Jane Thompson: Simone Dumon’s story and the legacy of the Comète network remind us of the unbelievable lengths people will go to in the pursuit of freedom and justice. Her courage, along with that of her fellow resistance members, serves as a powerful testament to the human spirit’s capacity for endurance and hope in the darkest of times. Their stories must be kept alive to inspire future generations to stand up against oppression and injustice wherever it persists. To learn more about the astonishing stories of resistance and escape during World War II, explore Edward Stourton’s book and the BBC’s series “Secret Army.”The Resilience of Comète: A Beacon of Hope in Dark Times
A Testament to Endurance
Comète’s Legacy
Key Points: Comète’s Impact and Sacrifice
|————————-|————————————————————————-|
| Escapees Assisted | 1,100 people helped to escape |
| Arrests | 800 members arrested |
| Casualties | 216 members did not survive |
| Key Figures | simone Dumon and her parents arrested in 1942 |
| Prisons | Trier, Cologne, Mesum, Zweibrücken, Essen |
| Concentration Camps | Gross-Stehlitz, Ravensbrück, Mauthausen |
| Inspiration | TV series alla”>’Alla’ Alla |Conclusion
Interview wiht a Historian on the Comète Resistance Network and Simone Dumon
Q: Can you briefly describe the Comète resistance network?
Q: What was the scope of Comète’s operations?
Q: tell us about Simone Dumon’s role in the Comète network.
Q: What kind of hardships did Simone Dumon face?
Q: How did Simone Dumon maintain her resilience?
Q: What is Comète’s legacy today?
Q: How do we keep the memory of those who fought for freedom alive?
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