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At the Polyclinic, an innovative minimally invasive technique for the treatment of cardiac valvular diseases

The Cardiac Surgery unit of the “Paolo Giaccone” Polyclinic has adopted an innovative minimally invasive technique for the treatment of cardiac valvular diseases, achieved through an access from the axillary cavity. This approach represents a notable advancement in the field of cardiac surgery, offering patients a less traumatic alternative to traditional procedures, with significant advantages in terms of recovery times and post-operative comfort.

The minimally invasive method was adopted with the clinical collaboration of Doctor Utz Kappert of the Dresden Heart Center, an international reference structure for this type of procedure.

The first two patients operated on, a 76-year-old with aortic valve stenosis, and a 57-year-old with mitral valve insufficiency, are doing well.

For the replacement of the aortic valve, a latest generation self-expanding prosthesis was used which does not require sutures and significantly reduces surgical times. In the patient with complex mitral valve insufficiency, valve repair was performed.

The new technique, created using advanced instrumentation and precision technologies, allows surgeons to operate through a small incision in the axillary area, avoiding opening the sternum.

The Director of the Cardiac Surgery unit of the Polyclinic, Vincenzo Argano, explains: “The operations were both carried out through a minimally invasive axillary approach which surpasses the current approach through the anterior chest wall used in other centres. The advantages are related to better surgical exposure, which allows multiple valve defects to be treated at the same time, and to the excellent cosmetic effect as the small scar is hidden in the axillary cavity”.

The General Director of the AOUP, Maria Grazia Furnari, comments: “This innovation is the result of a constant commitment to research, updating the skills of the staff and the technologies of the Cardiac Surgery operational unit, and the commitment of the Company university hospital in offering cutting-edge care, aimed at guaranteeing maximum safety and the best possible comfort for patients. I thank the cardiac surgery team directed by Doctor Argano and all the professionals who contributed to this extraordinary result.”

Argano adds: “These interventions are part of the continuous renewal of the activity of the Cardiac Surgery and Cardioanesthesia departments of the Palermo Polyclinic which are increasingly focusing on mini and micro-invasive interventions for the benefit of patients who choose to be treated at our institution . These procedures therefore complement the percutaneous and surgical treatments available in our center which for two years has been part of the Sicilian Hub Centers for the treatment of valvular pathologies”.

‌ **What ⁣are the primary challenges and potential ‍barriers ‍to⁤ wider adoption of this minimally invasive technique ‌in ⁢other hospitals and surgical centers, and how‍ can these⁣ be addressed?**

## Interview: Revolutionizing Cardiac Surgery in Palermo

**Guests:**

* **Dr.⁣ Vincenzo ⁢Argano**, Director of the Cardiac Surgery Unit at “Paolo Giaccone” Polyclinic, Palermo

* **Dr. [Name of Second Guest, potentially a cardiologist or patient advocate]**, [Affiliation/Background]

**Moderator:** Welcome to World Today News, where we bring‍ you the latest ⁢advancements in ‌medicine.⁤ Today, we’re⁤ discussing a groundbreaking development in ⁢cardiac surgery at the “Paolo Giaccone” Polyclinic⁤ in‌ Palermo. Joining us are Dr. Vincenzo Argano, the ⁤Director of ​Cardiac Surgery,‌ and Dr. [Second Guest Name].

**Section 1: Innovation and Technique**

**Moderator:** Dr. Argano, could you elaborate ⁤on ⁢this new minimally ⁤invasive technique you’ve adopted? What makes this ​approach so revolutionary compared ⁤to traditional⁣ cardiac surgery?

**Dr. Argano:**

**(Detailed explanation of the technique, emphasizing⁤ the axillary incision,​ self-expanding​ prosthesis, and its advantages over sternotomy.)**

**Moderator:** Dr.⁢ [Second Guest Name], how do you see this‍ new technique impacting the field ‌of cardiology and ⁤patient care?⁣ What are your thoughts on⁤ its potential for ⁣wider adoption?

**Dr. [Second Guest Name]:**

**(Discussion on the broader implications of this technique,⁢ its potential for improving patient‍ outcomes, and the challenges of implementing such advancements in other hospitals.)**

**Section 2: Patient Experience and Outcomes**

**Moderator:** The article mentions ⁣the first two patients operated ⁣on⁢ using this technique. Dr. Argano, can you share some details about their⁣ recovery and overall experience?

**Dr. Argano:**

**(Anecdotal evidence of the patients’ recovery, highlighting reduced pain, ‍shorter hospital stays, and⁤ improved cosmetic results.)**

**Moderator:** Dr. [Second Guest Name], from ​a patient’s perspective, what are the most significant benefits of this minimally invasive​ approach? Are there any ​concerns or potential drawbacks that patients should be aware of?

**Dr. [Second Guest Name]:**

**(Exploration of patient-centric aspects, such as pain management, ‍recovery timelines, potential risks,​ and the importance of patient education.)**

**Section​ 3: ‍ Future Directions ⁤and Collaboration**

**Moderator:**

Dr. Argano, this technique was‌ adopted in collaboration with the ⁣Dresden Heart Center. How crucial is ⁣international collaboration in driving innovation in surgical procedures?

**Dr. Argano:**

**(Emphasis on the‍ importance of knowledge exchange, peer learning,⁢ and the collaborative nature of medical advancements.)**

**Moderator:** Looking ahead, what are the future goals for the Cardiac Surgery Unit at ⁣the “Paolo Giaccone” Polyclinic?

**Dr.⁣ Argano:**

**(Discussion on the potential for further refining the technique, expanding its application to other ‍cardiac conditions, and the Polyclinic’s commitment to cutting-edge cardiac care.)**

**Moderator:** Dr. [Second Guest Name], what are your hopes for ​the future of minimally invasive cardiac surgery?

**Dr.⁣ [Second Guest Name]:**

**(Concluding remarks‍ highlighting ⁤the broader impact of this innovation⁤ on patient lives and ​the importance‌ of ongoing research and development in cardiac surgery.)**

**Moderator:** Thank you, Dr. Argano and Dr. [Second Guest Name], for sharing your insights on this remarkable advancement in cardiac surgery. We are excited to​ see ⁤the positive impact this technique will‌ have on patients’ lives.

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