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Acid reflux and gastroesophageal reflux: are they the same?

Latin News Agency for Medicine and Public Health

Acid reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease are closely related, but the terms do not necessarily mean the same thing.

According to Purna Kashyap, MBBS from Mayo Clinic, acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux, is the flow of stomach acid that backs up into the tube that connects the throat to the stomach (esophagus). During an acid reflux episode, you may feel a burning sensation in your chest (heartburn). This can occur after eating a large meal or drinking coffee or alcohol.

Sometimes acid reflux progresses towards (VERY),which is a more serious form of reflux. The most common symptom of(VERY)It is frequent heartburn – twice a week or more. Other signs and symptoms may include spitting up food or a sour liquid, difficulty swallowing, coughing, wheezing, and chest pain – especially when you are lying down at night.

If you have acid reflux occasionally, lifestyle changes can help. Lose yourself overweight, eat smaller meals, don’t eat two to three hours before bed, raise the head of your bed, and avoid foods that seem to trigger heartburn – like fried or fatty foods, chocolate, and the Mint. Don’t wear tight clothing around the abdomen, and avoid alcohol and tobacco.

If necessary, occasional acid reflux can be treated with over-the-counter medications, such as:

  • Antacids, such as Tums or Maalox
  • H-2 receptor blockers, such as cimetidine (Tagamet HB) or famotidine (Pepcid AC)

If you suspect you have(VERY),your signs and symptoms get worse, or you have nausea, vomiting, or difficulty swallowing, talk to your doctor. Prescription drugs may be able to help. In a few cases, (VERY),It can be treated with surgery or other procedures.

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