Hala Al Khayyat (Abu Dhabi)
Dr. Sheikha Salem al Dhaheri, Secretary-General of the Surroundings Agency – Abu Dhabi, confirmed that the past and current years, which were declared by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the State, may God protect him, to be the Years of Sustainability, witnessed many important updates to the environmental legislative tools in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, in line with international standards. And best practices.
Dr. Sheikha Al Dhaheri said in an interview with Al-Ittihad: “In support of the efforts made by the state to achieve sustainability, Abu Dhabi is committed to ensuring air quality, reducing carbon emissions, managing water and waste, and preserving soil quality through ambitious initiatives and projects that achieve building a lasting future for future generations.” .
She added: “the Authority has strengthened its carbon emissions policies to comply with the UAE’s strategic initiative to achieve climate neutrality by 2050.”
In this context, al Dhaheri pointed out the launch of the climate change strategy for the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, which enhances the emirate’s resilience in the face of climate change risks, and supports efforts to achieve the climate neutrality strategy 2050, which aims to reduce emissions by 22% over the next five years, which is equivalent to carbon dioxide emissions.Carbon stored by 500 million trees for 10 years.
Al Dhaheri stated that the updates to legislation and policies reflect the Authority’s commitment to remaining at the forefront of international institutions aimed at protecting the environment, and ensuring that abu Dhabi’s growth is not only sustainable, but also flexible in the face of global environmental challenges.
In the field of marine water quality, the executive regulations for standards for the quality of water and surrounding marine sediments, which were developed in 2020 in coordination with strategic partners, contributed to achieving an enhancement in the values of marine water quality indicators, as the value of the microbial index increased from (96) in 2017 to (100). ) in the year 2023, and the value of the metal index in marine sediments increased from (83) to (87) in the same time period, meaning that marine water has become more suitable for various uses as an improvement. Water quality of public beaches frequented by residents and tourists.
database
Al Dhaheri pointed out that the two years of sustainability witnessed the issuance of a number of legislations, including; Developing a special decision to report environmental data with the aim of building a database that meets all regulatory requirements and updating environmental reports, issuing legislation to regulate grazing activities in the emirate, protecting groundwater and air quality, in addition to promoting the concepts of the circular economy and integrated waste management in the emirate.
The Authority is also expanding in declaring new terrestrial and marine protected areas, in order to protect and restore biodiversity and habitats in order to achieve relevant national goals.
Future plans
within the framework of future plans to ensure the sustainability of the environment for future generations, Al Dhaheri said: “Our ambition is represented in three strategic paths, which are for Abu Dhabi to be a vibrant emirate vibrant with nature that supports human health and other forms of life, and to achieve excellence in climate action by adopting an integrated combination Of energies, transportation systems, and environmentally friendly economic frameworks, and to adopt the capabilities that support the creation of this desired future by adopting a system of local policies and legislation whose core is environmental sustainability, in addition to being a global center for green innovation, science, and advanced technology. Environmentally friendly.
She pointed out that these ambitions were embodied in the “Abu Dhabi Environmental Centenary 2071”, which was launched by the Authority in cooperation with partners, which aims to make Abu Dhabi a global leader in environmental and climate action by the year 2071.It is a joint vision to which more than 70 experts from 17 entities contributed. A questionnaire was launched, available to all members of society, during which more than 1,000 ideas were received, and we reflected nearly 100% of their ambitions in a manner consistent with the centenary framework. The Environment agency led the development and implementation of the 3-year “Abu Dhabi First Centenary Plan”, after which progress achieved towards the centenary goals will be evaluated in preparation for subsequent plans.
al Dhaheri stated that the final results of the plan will be by the end of the year 2025, which consisted of 65 executive programs led by 9 government agencies. The first year witnessed achievements that exceeded expectations with a total of 227 results and achievements that extended to 18 countries.We also completed half of the implementation by 49% in a third of the period. We added 11 new executive programs, and a new entity joined us, so we became 10 entities.
environmental challenges
The Secretary-General of the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi indicated that the emirate is currently facing a number of environmental challenges, for which many corrective measures are being taken, the most prominent of which lie in the local effects of climate change, land pollution, soil degradation, overgrazing, desertification, poor air quality, and the increasing risk of developing systemic diseases. respiratory system, inadequate waste infrastructure, deteriorating marine water quality, habitat loss, alteration and fragmentation due to urban development, as well as unsustainable use of groundwater and over-exploitation of fish.
She indicated that the Authority deals with these challenges through: Regulating fishing, grazing and urban development activities, issuing permits and licenses, inspecting projects and activities that are expected to affect the environment and biodiversity, monitoring and ensuring compliance with environmental legislation, conducting environmental impact assessments for new and existing projects and activities to ensure that they do not harm the environment, and managing and establishing protected areas in accordance with laws. (Expansion of the Sheikh Zayed Network of Natural Reserves), providing the necessary support to prepare for and respond to environmental emergencies, and developing, reviewing and proposing relevant environmental protection policies and laws.
The authority also works to develop, implement and ensure compliance with environmental legislation, standards and principles, preserve species inside and outside captivity to protect biodiversity, rehabilitate endangered plant and animal species and establish centers for the protection and propagation of local species, while involving the local community to promote environmental sustainability and protect nature.
Policy effectiveness
Dr.Sheikha Al Dhaheri indicated that the Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi has completed more than 27 years of work to protect the environment, during which it determined its priorities through a comprehensive review and assessment of the challenges affecting Abu Dhabi’s environment.
She said: “One of the most prominent examples of the results of these initiatives and policies is that the policy of banning the use of single-use plastic bags contributed to 100% of major sales outlets committing to the decision to ban single-use bags, and avoiding consuming 310 million single-use plastic bags until the end of last April. This is equivalent to 95% of the number of plastic bags used in outlets before the ban. More than 1,450 tons of bottles were collected last year, equivalent to 97 million bottles, and 120 bottle recovery machines were installed in partnership and cooperation with the private sector.We also witnessed 97% of the sales outlets visited by inspectors during the past two months complying with the decision to ban single-use styrofoam products, which was announced on June 1. The deterioration of fish stocks was considered one of the Authority’s main challenges, and thanks to the initiatives to regulate marine fishing implemented by the Authority, an increase in the percentage of the sustainable fishing index was achieved for the fifth year in a row from 8.9% in 2018 to 83.1% at the end of 2023.
In the field of challenges associated with planting mangrove trees, Al Dhaheri indicated that an achievement was achieved in cooperation with the Department of Municipalities and Transport and ADNOC, by planting 23 million mangrove trees using innovative drones on an area of 9,200 hectares at once during the last two years, within the framework of the “Mangrove Initiative – Abu Dhabi.” ».
Coordination with partners
Al Dhaheri stated that the Authority is coordinating with partners,to urge them to include environmental programs among their priorities and to ensure their implementation,each within their legal powers and obligations.
Regarding air quality monitoring, work is being done on two tracks: the first is monitoring air pollutants through a monitoring network distributed throughout the emirate. The second path is to control air pollutants from major sources and work with partners to set limits on air pollutants at the source.
She indicated that a waste management strategy has been developed in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, which includes 56 initiatives that will be implemented by the relevant authorities in the emirate during the coming period, in order to develop a sustainable approach to waste management so that Abu Dhabi becomes waste-free by 2041.
The strategy seeks to treat 90% of hazardous waste, 90% of municipal solid waste, and
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Summary of Abu Dhabi’s Environmental Initiatives
This text details the efforts of the Habitat Agency - Abu Dhabi (EAD) too ensure a lasting future for the emirate. Key takeaways include:
Commitment to Sustainability:
Abu Dhabi prioritizes air quality, carbon emissions reduction, water adn waste management, and soil preservation.
Enterprising projects and initiatives are underway to build a lasting future.
Carbon Neutrality:
EAD strengthened carbon emission policies to align with the UAE’s goal of achieving climate neutrality by 2050.
Abu Dhabi launched a climate change strategy to enhance resilience and reduce emissions by 22% within 5 years.
Marine Water Quality:
New regulations and partnerships lead to improvements in marine water quality, shown by increased microbial and metal indices.
Database and legislation:
EAD developed a database for environmental data and issued legislation on grazing activities, groundwater protection, and waste management.
Thay aim to expand protected areas to preserve biodiversity.
Future Plans:
EAD envisions a vibrant,nature-rich Abu Dhabi excelling in climate action and green innovation.
“Abu Dhabi Environmental centenary 2071″ is a joint vision to make Abu dhabi a global leader in environmental sustainability by 2071.
Challenges and Solutions:
abu Dhabi faces challenges like climate change impacts, land pollution, desertification, air quality issues, and marine ecosystem degradation.
EAD addresses these through regulations, monitoring, impact assessments, establishment of protected areas, and community engagement.
Policy Effectiveness:
Policies banning single-use plastics and styrofoam products show critically important success.
Initiatives led to an increase in sustainable fishing and successful mangrove planting through innovative drone technology.
Coordination:
EAD emphasizes collaboration with wetland partners, ensuring a comprehensive approach to environmental protection in abu Dhabi.
the text highlights Abu Dhabi’s proactive and multi-faceted approach to achieving environmental sustainability, demonstrating its commitment to protecting the environment for future generations.