Six “cosmonauts”, including Olga Mastitskaya Belarus, took part in a symbolic flight to the Moon that lasted for a year. The trial began a year ago – November 14, 2023, he writes BELT with reference to the Institute of Medical and Biological Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
The 366-day isolation test SIRIUS-23, which resembled flights of different durations (the fourth stage of the international SIRIUS project), ended on November 14 at 13.00.
The crew members were exposed to various factors that are typical for long-duration flights outside the Earth’s orbit, and they also performed more than 70 tests, and their data will help to identify an individual strategy for the body to adapt to long-term conditions. term space flight and scientific methods to determine the prevention of adverse effects of technogenic environment.
The team included commander Yuri Chebotarev (Russia), aircraft engineer Anzhelika Parfyonova (Russia), doctor Ksenia Orlova (Russia), researchers Ksenia Shishenina (Russia), Rustam Zaripov (Russia) and Olga Mastitskaya (Belarus).
**Questions:**
Dear Dr. Smith and Dr. Williams, thank you for taking the time to join us today to discuss the recent SIRIUS-23 isolation test and its implications for future space missions. To begin with, Dr. Smith, can you share your thoughts on the significance of this experiment for the aerospace industry?
Dr. Smith: Thank you for having me. The SIRIUS-23 experiment has been a crucial step in advancing our understanding of human physiology and adaptation to long-duration spaceflight. By subjecting a team of six volunteers to a simulated year-long stay on the Moon, we’ve been able to study the effects of isolation, stress, and confinement on their bodies and minds. This knowledge will not only help us develop better strategies for preparing astronauts for space missions but also contribute to the overall field of human health research.
Dr. Williams: Absolutely. Additionally, this experiment highlights the importance of international cooperation in space exploration. We saw participants from Russia, Belarus, and other countries working together towards a common goal. It’s a testament to the importance of collaboration when it comes to pushing the boundaries of human knowledge and innovation.
Following up on that, Dr. Williams, you’ve published extensively on the need for improved psychological support during long-duration space missions. How did this experiment address those concerns?
Dr. Williams: That’s correct. Mental health is a critical aspect of human spaceflight, and it’s essential that we understand how to support astronauts during their time in isolation. In the SIRIUS-23 experiment, psychologists were on hand to monitor the crew’s mental state throughout the year and provide support when needed. The findings from this experiment can provide vital insights into how to maintain crewmember well-being during future missions.
Dr. Smith, can you tell us about some of the physiological effects that were observed during the experiment?
Dr. Smith: Certainly. One of the key findings was the impact of weightlessness on the human body. Without the constant force of gravity, bones and muscles can begin to atrophy over time. The crew members underwent regular exercise regimens to combat this, but it’s still an ongoing challenge. Additionally
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