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Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: An Update | American Journal of Clinical …
In this review, we discuss recent developments in our understanding of frontal fibrosing alopecia, a disease that has become increasingly common and widespread since its first description in 1994. An inherited predisposition to frontal fibrosing alopecia, previously suspected from the occurrence of familial cases, has been confirmed through genetic studies.Nevertheless, the epidemiology…
Complex Genetics of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia Uncovered
The most common type is alopecia areata, which is thought to affect up to 0.22% of the population. Frontal fibrosing alopecia is rarer with estimates of around 0.15% in the U.S. population. Frontal fibrosing alopecia affects mostly postmenopausal women and is thought to be a variant of another autoimmune condition called lichen planus.Read more
Frontal fibrosing alopecia | About the Disease | GARD
Frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA) is a form of lichen planopilaris that is characterized primarily by slowly progressive hair loss (alopecia) and scarring on the scalp near the forehead. … OMIM is a database of human genes and genetic phenotypes authore…sing alopecia. For this, they reviewed four research including 6,668 European women. Among them, 1,585 people had frontal fibrosing alopecia and 5,083 were witness patients.
alopecia: specific genetic differences that interact with erap1
By examining a group of immune genes, known as the “major histocompatibility complex”, which helps the immune system to recognize foreign substances, the authors have identified specific genetic differences which increase the risk of frontal fibrotic alopecia. Significant associations on the genome scale have been identified on 4 genomic locations, including a new susceptibility locus at the 5q15 level, and the association signal has been accurately mapped on a single nucleotide substitution in the region of ERAP1.This gene-Gène interaction is a rare phenomenon in human genetics, known as “epistasy”. This means that the risk associated with a gene is modified by another gene. Different versions of the two genes involved in this interaction have been observed in other autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis and ankylosing spondylitis.
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Towards a Genetic Test to Predict the Risk of Fibrotizing Frontal Alopecia?
In a groundbreaking advancement, scientists are delving into the potential of a predictive genetic test for fibrotizing frontal alopecia (FFA). This research not only aims to identify individuals at risk but also explores new drug targets to treat this frequently enough debilitating condition. Phil Brady, director of the British Skin Foundation, emphasizes the significance of this research, stating, “This research is a big step forward in understanding fibrosing frontal alopecia and reasons why some people are more at risk.It is a disease that can be incredibly painful, and discovering how genes interact to influence this risk could help us develop better ways to predict and treat it in the future.”
understanding Fibrotizing Frontal Alopecia
Fibrotizing frontal alopecia is a condition characterized by the scarring and loss of hair in the frontal and temporal regions of the scalp. The exact causes of FFA remain elusive, but genetic factors are believed to play a significant role. Current treatments are limited and often ineffective, making the development of a predictive genetic test a promising avenue for early intervention and personalized treatment.
The Role of Genetics
Genetic testing has revolutionized the field of medicine, offering insights into a wide range of conditions. For FFA, understanding the genetic markers associated with the disease could pave the way for early diagnosis and tailored treatment plans. By identifying specific genes linked to FFA, scientists hope to develop a test that can predict an individual’s risk, allowing for proactive measures to be taken.
Exploring New Treatments
Along with predictive testing, researchers are investigating the potential of targeting the Tarp1 gene with specific drugs. Tarp1 has been identified as a key player in the development of FFA, and inhibiting its activity could slow or even halt the progression of the disease. This approach offers a novel therapeutic strategy,providing hope for those suffering from FFA.
The Impact on Patients
For patients living with FFA, the potential benefits of these advancements are immense. early detection through genetic testing could prevent the onset of symptoms or at least delay their progression. Moreover, targeted drug therapies could provide relief where current treatments fall short, improving the quality of life for affected individuals.
Engaging the Community
For those interested in learning more about fibrotizing frontal alopecia and its potential treatments,there are numerous resources available. The British Skin Foundation offers extensive information and support for those affected by skin conditions. Additionally, forums such as Pourquoi Docteur provide a platform for individuals to share experiences and insights, fostering a sense of community and support.
Summary of Key Points
| Key Point | Description |
|————————————|—————————————————————————–|
| Predictive Genetic Test | research is underway to develop a genetic test for predicting FFA risk. |
| Tarp1 Targeting | Specific drugs are being explored to target the Tarp1 gene for treatment. |
| Genetic Factors | Genetic markers are believed to play a significant role in FFA development. |
| Early Intervention | Early detection and intervention could improve treatment outcomes. |
| Community Support | Forums and support groups offer resources and community engagement. |
Conclusion
The quest for a genetic test to predict the risk of fibrotizing frontal alopecia represents a significant leap forward in medical research. By understanding the genetic underpinnings of the disease and exploring new treatment avenues, scientists are paving the way for better prediction and treatment of FFA. As research continues, the hope is that these advancements will bring relief to those affected and improve the overall understanding of this complex condition.
For more information and to join the conversation, visit the British Skin Foundation and the Pourquoi Docteur forum.