Trump’s Second Term Begins with Sweeping Executive Actions, Pardons, and Policy Shifts
In a whirlwind of activity on his first day back in the oval Office, President Donald Trump issued a series of executive orders and pardons that have already begun reshaping the nation’s political and legal landscape. From renaming geographical landmarks to pardoning Jan. 6 defendants and withdrawing from international agreements,Trump’s actions signal a dramatic shift in U.S. policy.
Renaming Landmarks and Pardoning Jan.6 Defendants
Table of Contents
- Renaming Landmarks and Pardoning Jan.6 Defendants
- Ending Birthright Citizenship
- Tariffs and Trade Policies
- investigating the Biden Administration
- Border Security and national Emergency
- Withdrawing from International Agreements
- Rescinding Biden-Era Policies
- Key Actions at a Glance
- Renaming Landmarks and Pardoning Jan.6 Defendants
- Ending Birthright Citizenship
- Tariffs and Trade Policies
- Investigating the biden Administration
- Border Security and National Emergency
Among the most symbolic moves was Trump’s decision to rename the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America and revert Mount Denali in Alaska to its former name, Mount McKinley. These changes, while largely ceremonial, reflect Trump’s focus on national identity and ancient legacy.
However, the most controversial action was the mass pardon of nearly 1,500 individuals convicted in connection with the January 6, 2021, Capitol attack. Trump also ordered the Justice Department to drop approximately 300 pending cases and reduced sentences for 14 defendants,including members of the Oath Keepers and Proud Boys,who were convicted of conspiracy and sedition. Among those pardoned were individuals like Julian Hatter, who attacked a Capitol police officer, and Robert Palmer, who used a fire extinguisher and wooden board against law enforcement. Trump referred to these individuals as “our hostages,” a statement that has drawn sharp criticism from opponents who argue the pardons endorse attacks on democracy [[2]].
Ending Birthright Citizenship
In a move that could have far-reaching implications, Trump signed an executive order seeking to end birthright citizenship, a cornerstone of the 14th Amendment. The order targets children born within 30 days of its passage, especially those whose parents are in the U.S. illegally or on temporary visas. Trump’s administration argues that such children are not “under the jurisdiction” of the U.S. and thus should not automatically receive citizenship.Legal challenges are expected, with the issue likely to reach the Supreme Court.
Tariffs and Trade Policies
While Trump did not instantly impose new tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico,he announced plans to increase tariffs by 25% starting February 1. He also confirmed that existing tariffs on chinese imports, imposed during his first term, remain in place. These measures reflect trump’s ongoing focus on protecting American industries and reducing trade deficits.
investigating the Biden Administration
Trump issued two executive orders directing the justice Department and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence to investigate the Biden administration for alleged “censorship of free speech” and the use of law enforcement and intelligence agencies against political opponents. These orders are part of trump’s broader effort to scrutinize the actions of his predecessor,Joe Biden.
Border Security and national Emergency
Declaring a national emergency on the U.S. southern border, Trump authorized the deployment of additional Pentagon resources and the completion of the border fence. He also designated Mexican drug cartels MS-13 and Tren de aragua as foreign terrorist organizations, signaling a hardline approach to border security and immigration.
Withdrawing from International Agreements
In a notable reversal of Biden-era policies, Trump announced the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris climate accord and the World Health Organization (WHO). The U.S. had previously rejoined the Paris agreement under Biden, and Trump’s decision to exit again underscores his skepticism of international climate commitments. Regarding the WHO,Trump accused the organization of being a “puppet of China” and failing to handle the coronavirus pandemic effectively. “The World Health Organization is robbing us. Everyone is robbing the U.S., that’s the way things are, but that’s not going to happen again,” he told reporters.
Rescinding Biden-Era Policies
Trump rescinded nearly 80 executive orders and memoranda issued by Biden, including those related to federal regulations, government appointments, and remote work policies. He also imposed a temporary ban on federal hiring and ordered officials to return to in-person work, marking a stark departure from Biden’s approach.
Key Actions at a Glance
| Action | Details |
|————————————-|—————————————————————————–|
| Pardons for Jan. 6 Defendants | Nearly 1,500 pardoned; 300 cases dropped; sentences reduced for 14 |
| Birthright Citizenship Order | Targets children of illegal immigrants and temporary visa holders |
| Tariffs on Canada and Mexico | 25% increase planned starting February 1 |
| Investigations into biden Admin | Focus on “censorship of free speech” and use of law enforcement |
| Border Security Measures | National emergency declared; cartels designated as terrorist organizations |
| Withdrawal from International Orgs | Paris climate accord and WHO |
| rescinding Biden Policies | Nearly 80 executive orders and memoranda revoked |
Trump’s first day in office has set the tone for a presidency marked by bold, controversial actions. As these policies unfold, their impact on the nation’s legal, economic, and international standing will undoubtedly be closely watched.For more details on Trump’s executive orders and their implications, visit UPI and PBS.
Headline:
TrumpS Second Coming: A Deep Dive into His Sweeping Executive Actions with Border Security Expert, Dr. Maria Hernandez
Introduction:
Just hours into his second term, President Donald Trump has already left an indelible mark on U.S. policy with a flurry of executive orders, pardons, and shifting stances. To make sense of these sweeping changes, we sat down with Dr.Maria Hernandez, a renowned border security expert and professor at the University of Texas at El Paso.
Renaming Landmarks and Pardoning Jan.6 Defendants
Senior Editor (SE): Dr. hernandez, let’s start with the symbolic moves. Trump renamed the Gulf of Mexico and Mount Denali. What statement is he trying to make?
Dr. maria Hernandez (MH): Well, these changes are largely ceremonial, but they do reflect Trump’s focus on nationalism and preserving American heritage. The renaming of Mount Denali is a return to its original Native American name, which could be seen as a nod to indigenous cultures. However, renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America is more symbolic of his ‘America First’ approach.
SE: Speaking of symbolism, his pardon of Jan. 6 defendants has sparked outrage. What’s your take on this?
MH: The pardons are indeed controversial. Trump is essentially pardoning individuals who attacked the heart of American democracy. By doing so, he’s signaling that he doesn’t view the insurrection as a serious crime, which is concerning.
Ending Birthright Citizenship
SE: Trump’s attempt to end birthright citizenship has raised eyebrows.How do you see this playing out?
MH: This is a contentious issue indeed. Trump’s argument is that children of undocumented immigrants or temporary visa holders aren’t under U.S. jurisdiction. However, this interpretation is debatable, and the outcome will likely depend on how the courts interpret the 14th Amendment.
Tariffs and Trade Policies
SE: trump is planning to increase tariffs on Canada and Mexico. What’s the thinking behind this?
MH: Trump has always been focused on reducing trade deficits and protecting American industries. These tariffs are likely an extension of that. Though,they could also strain diplomatic relations with our northern neighbors.
Investigating the biden Administration
SE: He’s also launched investigations into the Biden administration. what does this tell us about his presidency?
MH: These investigations suggest that Trump is going to continue his relentless approach to politics. He’s shown no signs of letting up on his attacks against his predecessor. It’s going to be an interesting four years, that’s for sure.
Border Security and National Emergency
SE: Trump has declared a national emergency at the southern border. How will this affect border security?
MH: The national emergency declaration would allow trump to funnel more resources towards border security. though, it’s critically important to note that the southern border has actually seen a decrease in illegal crossings in recent years. So,it will be interesting to see how this plays out.
SE: Indeed, Dr. Hernandez, it will be an interesting four years. Thank you for your insights.
MH: My pleasure. It’s certainly going to be a presidency to watch.