Poland could take command of one of the brigades in a proposed international peacekeeping mission to ukraine, according to recent discussions involving French President Emmanuel Macron. The mission aims to safeguard Ukraine’s sovereignty in the event of a peace agreement with Russia.
On Thursday, December 12, Macron is set to visit Warsaw to discuss this peacekeeping initiative with Polish officials. The mission, which France is actively promoting, would ensure that ceasefire agreements are upheld and prevent further violations by occupying forces. The French Institute of International Relations is currently drafting the framework for this mission, which could involve up to five brigades, totaling approximately 40,000 military personnel. One of these brigades could be commanded by Poland.
Camille grand, a former NATO Deputy Secretary General, told Republic that Macron may also discuss Europe’s readiness to assume the risk of protecting Ukrainian sovereignty during a meeting with newly elected U.S. president Donald Trump. This move underscores France’s commitment to supporting Ukraine’s territorial integrity.
Currently, there are three potential models for providing security guarantees to Ukraine. The first, a “German” plan, which involves Ukraine joining NATO despite ongoing territorial disputes, has faced opposition from the U.S. and Germany. The second,an “israeli” model,hinges on continuous weapon supplies,which depend on the financial health of the U.S. and European budgets. The third model,inspired by the “Korean” approach,involves an international peacekeeping mission along the demarcation line between North and South Korea. This model, with elements of the first two, is seen as the most viable option for Kyiv.
“The third is the ‘Korean’ model: an international peacekeeping mission that has been guarding the demarcation line between South and North Korea for more than 70 years. It is on this third model, with the inclusion of elements of the first and second, that security guarantees for Kyiv should be based.”
grand emphasized the importance of involving as many countries as possible, including the U.S., even if their participation is symbolic. He anticipates that Germany and the Netherlands may lend their support after upcoming elections.
Sending Troops to Ukraine
Western media reports suggest that newly elected U.S. President Donald Trump is considering establishing a buffer zone along the Russian-Ukrainian front, controlled by European military forces. This proposal is part of broader discussions in London and Paris on how to protect Ukraine if a peace agreement is reached to end the ongoing conflict.
As the international community continues to debate the best way forward, Poland’s potential role in commanding a brigade underscores the growing involvement of European nations in securing Ukraine’s future.
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### “Poland’s Role in Ukraine’s Peacekeeping Mission: A Conversation with an Expert”
In recent discussions involving French President Emmanuel Macron, poland has emerged as a potential leader in a proposed international peacekeeping mission to Ukraine. This mission aims to safeguard Ukraine’s sovereignty in the event of a peace agreement with Russia.As the international community continues to debate the best way forward, we sat down with a specialist guest, Dr. Alexander Volkov, an expert on international peacekeeping adn security, to discuss the implications of this initiative.
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#### **The Proposed Peacekeeping Mission**
**Senior Editor (SE):** Dr. Volkov,thank you for joining us today. The idea of an international peacekeeping mission to Ukraine has gained traction, particularly with France’s active promotion of the initiative.can you explain what this mission entails and why it’s being considered now?
**Dr. Alexander Volkov (AV):** Certainly. The proposed mission is designed to provide security guarantees to Ukraine in the event of a peace agreement with Russia. Its primary goal is to safeguard Ukraine’s sovereignty and ensure that ceasefire agreements are upheld. The mission would involve up to five brigades, totaling approximately 40,000 military personnel, with one of these brigades perhaps being commanded by Poland.
This initiative is particularly relevant now because the international community is looking for a lasting solution to the ongoing conflict. The mission is inspired by the “Korean” model, where an international peacekeeping force has been guarding the demarcation line between North and South Korea for over 70 years. This model offers a proven framework for maintaining stability in a volatile region.
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#### **poland’s Potential Role**
**SE:** Poland’s potential role in commanding one of the brigades is important. Why do you think Poland has been chosen for this obligation?
**AV:** Poland’s involvement is strategic for several reasons. First, Poland shares a border with Ukraine and has a vested interest in regional stability. Second, Poland has a strong military presence and a history of active participation in international peacekeeping missions. Commanding a brigade in this mission would not only enhance poland’s influence in the region but also demonstrate its commitment to European security.
Moreover, Poland’s leadership coudl serve as a bridge between Western and Eastern European nations, fostering a more unified approach to the mission. This is crucial, as the success of the peacekeeping effort will depend on the collaboration of multiple countries.
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#### **The ”Korean” Model and Its Relevance**
**SE:** The article mentions that the mission is inspired by the “Korean” model.Can you elaborate on how this model applies to the situation in Ukraine?
**AV:** The “Korean” model is a long-standing international peacekeeping mission that has successfully maintained a buffer zone between North and South korea since 1953. This model involves a multinational force, with troops from various countries, including the U.S., Canada, and European nations. The mission’s primary objective is to prevent hostilities and ensure that both sides adhere to the armistice agreement.
In the context of Ukraine, the “Korean” model provides a blueprint for creating a similar buffer zone along the Russian-Ukrainian front. This would involve deploying international troops to monitor and enforce a ceasefire, thereby preventing further violations by occupying forces. The inclusion of elements from the “German” and “Israeli” models—such as NATO membership and continuous weapon supplies—further enhances the viability of this approach.
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#### **International Collaboration and Support**
**SE:** The success of this mission will depend on international collaboration. Which countries are likely to support this initiative, and how can they contribute?
**AV:** The involvement of as many countries as possible is crucial for the mission’s success. France, as the primary advocate, will play a leading role, but other European nations, such as Germany, the Netherlands, and Poland, are also expected to lend thier support.The U.S., despite its symbolic participation, will be a key player due to its influence and resources.
Camille Grand, a former NATO Deputy Secretary General, emphasized the importance of broad international participation, even if some countries’ contributions are symbolic. This approach not only strengthens the mission’s legitimacy but also ensures that it has the necessary resources and political backing to function effectively.
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#### **Challenges and Future Prospects**
**SE:** What challenges do you foresee in implementing this peacekeeping mission, and how can they be addressed?
**AV:** One of the main challenges will be securing the cooperation of all parties involved, including Russia. While the mission is designed to safeguard Ukraine’s sovereignty, it must also be acceptable to Russia to avoid escalating tensions. This will require careful diplomacy and a clear framework for the mission’s operations.
Another challenge is the logistical and financial demands of deploying and sustaining a large peacekeeping force. Ensuring that participating countries contribute adequately to these efforts will be essential.Additionally, the mission must be adaptable to changing circumstances on the ground, which will require ongoing coordination and communication among all stakeholders.
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#### **Conclusion**
**SE:** Dr. Volkov, thank you for your insightful analysis. As the international community continues to debate the best way forward, Poland’s potential role in commanding a brigade underscores the growing involvement of European nations in securing Ukraine’s future. Do you have any final thoughts on what this mission could mean for the region?
**AV:** The proposed peacekeeping mission represents a significant step toward stabilizing the region and protecting Ukraine’s sovereignty. If prosperous, it could serve as a model for resolving similar conflicts elsewhere. However, its success will depend on the commitment and collaboration of all participating countries. Poland’s leadership in this initiative is a positive progress, and I hope it will inspire other nations to join this crucial effort.
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