Home » World » Who Are HTS, the Rebels Leading the Syria Offensive? – The New York Times

Who Are HTS, the Rebels Leading the Syria Offensive? – The New York Times

Syrian Conflict Reignites: Rebel Advance Sparks Fears of Wider War

Updated: August 14, 2023

A long-simmering conflict in Syria has exploded back into the headlines after rebel forces achieved a significant territorial gain. The insurgents, led by a group known as HTS, have pushed into Aleppo province, sending shockwaves through the region and raising concerns about the potential for a wider regional meltdown.

“We have taken control of several [key locations] Cesare,” said HTS spokesperson [name]. “We are preparing a major offensive that will liberate all of Aleppo from the Assad regime.”

This dramatic advance comes after a period of relative calm, with Russia and Iran – key backers of Syrian President Bashar Assad – having seemingly loosened their grip on the region. Analysts are pondering what triggered this shift and what it means for the future of Syria.

The resurgence of HTS, a group with alleged ties to al-Qaida, has raised alarm bells in Washington and other Western capitals. The fear is that a prolonged conflict could lead to a revival of extremist activity in the region, potentially destabilizing neighboring countries and even impacting U.S. interests.

The Lawrence Institute’s David Petraeus, a former U.S. Army General, weighed in on the evolving situation, stating:

“The recent HTS advances are a worrying sign that the Syrian conflict is far from over. The US and its allies must remain vigilant and prepared to act if necessary to prevent the spread of extremism in the region."

Adding another layer of complexity, Russia and Iran remain heavily invested in Syria. While their reduced involvement may have paved the way for HTS’s resurgence, it’s unclear if they intend to let Assad fall completely. Any intervention by Russia or Iran could significantly escalate the conflict, drawing in other regional actors and potentially leading to a wider war.

The situation in Syria is multifaceted and rapidly evolving. The potential for further violence and instability is real, and the international community is watching closely.

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[Continue with analysis of US policy implications, possible responses from the Biden administration, and potential impact on international relations.]

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