Headline: ForestGuard Innovates Wildfire Detection with Satellite Technology
In a world increasingly plagued by devastating wildfires, Turkey-based startup ForestGuard is poised to revolutionize early detection and prevention with its groundbreaking space-based system. Co-founded by architects Muhammed Ali Örnek and Suat Batuhan Esirger, the company made a significant debut at TechCrunch Disrupt’s Startup Battlefield, showcasing a technological advancement that could change how we monitor and respond to fire risks in forested areas.
A Response to Urgent Needs
The inspiration for ForestGuard arose from the catastrophic wildfires in Turkey in 2021, which illuminated the urgent need for early detection systems. Örnek and Esirger recognized that many existing technologies—primarily thermal sensors and satellite communications—suffer from limitations related to line-of-sight visibility and the consequent delays in response times.
Determined to innovate, the duo envisioned a solution that involved a wearable device for trees capable of analyzing air quality for early signs of fire. Their journey began with practical experiments, starting with a simple barbecue in their garden to test their sensor’s ability to detect airborne particulates.
From Prototypes to Proof of Concept
After developing over 50 prototypes, many utilizing LoRa (a low-power, long-range communication protocol), ForestGuard conducted its first real-world test by installing sensors in southern Turkey in October 2022. Just weeks later, one of these sensors issued an alarm after detecting smoke—albeit from a cigarette rather than a wildfire. The co-founders soon realized they needed to enhance the intelligence of their sensors.
The solution emerged in the form of a solar-powered box containing a sophisticated sensor that reads air resistance values within milliseconds. This technology produces unique “fingerprints” to characterize the surrounding air, identifying conditions indicative of wildfires or other hazardous activities. Dubbed the "Internet of Trees" or the "WoodWideWeb," this innovative approach has garnered attention for its potential in both wildfire and industrial fire detection.
Advancements Post-Disaster
The urgency for a disaster-resilient solution escalated after the destructive earthquake in Turkey last year, which crippled terrestrial communications infrastructures. In response, ForestGuard pivoted to develop sensors capable of using satellite communication, a decision reflective of their commitment to becoming "disaster proof," as highlighted by Esirger in a recent interview.
ForestGuard’s state-of-the-art technology employs a sensor-to-satellite RF communication system. These wide-spectrum sensors not only measure gas levels but also gauge temperature and air pressure. Installed on tree trunks, they transmit essential data to EchoStar satellites in geostationary orbit. When emergency conditions arise, the satellites promptly alert ForestGuard, its clients, or relevant authorities, ensuring rapid response.
Scaling Solutions Across Regions
ForestGuard suggests that high-risk areas, such as those near industrial facilities or popular tourist spots, should deploy one device per hectare. For less risky zones, the recommendation drops to one device per 16 to 32 hectares. Currently, ForestGuard’s dual-sensor models—using both LoRa/GSM and satellite connectivity—monitor over 2 million square meters of forest in Turkey, with successful demonstrations taking place in France, Australia, and the UK.
Expanding its reach, ForestGuard began focusing on detecting industrial fires this year. The company has successfully secured a diverse clientele, which includes forestry ministries, industrial facilities, resort hotels, and insurance companies. Devices are priced at approximately $500, with an affordable leasing model at $250 per year, supplemented by an annual subscription fee of $100.
The Road Ahead
As ForestGuard pioneers its innovative technology, the startup is currently seeking to raise a $1 million seed round to expand operations and reach new markets. The potential impact of this technology extends beyond just early detection systems; its success could redefine the industry standards for environmental monitoring and disaster response.
With its emphasis on blending advanced technology with ecological safety, ForestGuard not only exemplifies the spirit of innovation thriving in today’s tech landscape but also promises to safeguard forests and communities worldwide.
As we witness the evolution of wildfire detection technology, what are your thoughts on the future of environmental safety? Share your insights below and join the conversation on the implications of such innovations for our planet.
For more on tech innovations transforming environmental safety, visit TechCrunch and The Verge. For in-depth analysis on startup ecosystems, check out Wired.