Every 10 September, the world comes together to mark World Suicide Prevention Day, a vitally important date to raise awareness about the urgent need to act against one of the most serious mental health crises of our time. Established by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) and supported by the World Health Organization (WHO), this day seeks to raise the profile of suicide and foster a greater understanding of prevention strategies.
Suicide, a tragedy affecting millions of people around the world, does not discriminate by age, gender or socioeconomic status. According to recent WHO data, more than 700,000 suicides occur worldwide each year, equivalent to a rate of approximately one death every 40 seconds. This alarming figure underscores the need for a global and multidisciplinary approach to address this public health crisis.
In 2024, the central theme of World Suicide Prevention Day is “Creating Hope Through Action.” This motto highlights the importance of concrete actions and collaboration in building support networks for people at risk. Mental health experts stress that suicide prevention involves not only interventions at a professional level, but also the creation of a social environment that promotes emotional well-being and reduces the stigma associated with mental illness.
Initiatives to mark this date include educational events, awareness campaigns and community activities designed to encourage openness and dialogue about mental health. Schools, non-governmental organizations and health centers are actively involved in organizing conferences, workshops and fundraising activities, with the aim of informing the public about warning signs and early intervention strategies.
Suicide prevention also requires special attention to vulnerable groups, such as young people, the elderly and people with severe mental disorders. The implementation of prevention programs in educational, work and community settings is essential to identify and support those at risk. In addition, public policies should focus on improving access to mental health services and on the training of professionals qualified to handle emotional crises.
On this World Suicide Prevention Day, the call is clear: we all have a role to play in building a world where every life is valued and where support and understanding prevail. If you know someone who is struggling with suicidal thoughts, don’t hesitate to offer your support and encourage them to seek professional help. Let us remember that, through joint action and empathy, it is possible to create a future where suicide is preventable and hope is a tangible reality for all.