Marietta Karamanli has been elected to the French parliament repeatedly since 2007. “I lived the minority, I additionally lived the bulk”, she says, as a member of the Socialist Social gathering she was in opposition to Nicolas Sarkozy when he was first elected, then he was a member of the federal government occasion throughout François Hollande after which skilled all of the decay of her personal occasion, additionally collaborating within the left coalition NUPES.
Regardless of France’s political adventures, she by no means misplaced her seat. Within the opposition, she is the one center-left member of parliament in her electoral district, within the coalition, she “cohabits” with another member of parliament.
In latest elections, she was elected with the New Standard Entrance, the coalition of Jean-Luc Mélenchon’s Insubordinate France, the Socialists, the Greens and the Communist Social gathering, with 57.31% within the second spherical, for her fifth time period. Its recognition isn’t any accident.
In Le Mans, which is legendary for the oldest, since 1923, two-day endurance race for closed-wheel sports activities automobiles, the “24 Hours of Le Mans”, Karamanli settled shortly after 1986, when she moved to France to review. Le Mans is the middle of the Sarthes constituency and is an hour’s drive from Paris, and he or she bought to realize it by way of its twinning with Volos, the place she hails from. She then met her husband there and settled within the metropolis, the place she served as a municipal councillor, deputy mayor, prefectural councilor and member of parliament.
Melanchon has a persona that repels individuals
Within the French parliament, whose time period ends within the subsequent few days, he was the president of the European Affairs Committee and within the Parliamentary Meeting of the Council of Europe he offers with terrorism. Karamanli considers the victory of the Left essential, “nobody anticipated that the New Individuals’s Entrance would elect so many MPs”, she says, however she doesn’t overlook the troublesome scenario entailed by the fragmentation of the political system and the troublesome cohabitation in her personal coalition, which many take into account unsustainable. Mélenchon has a persona that repels individuals and prevents cooperation, he admits, and Emmanuel Macron, refuses or doesn’t wish to admit the defeat of his occasion and postpones the selection of Prime Minister presumably till he nominates somebody of his liking. Within the French system, the Prime Minister is chosen by the President and never by Parliament.
“We’re proposing Olivier Faure,” the top of the Socialist Social gathering, “who’s a average politician and might assure a clean transition and that the individuals’s vote for change shall be acknowledged. He has the arrogance of the parliamentarians and might tackle bigger audiences,” he observes. After the Hollande presidency, in 2017, the Socialist Social gathering fell from the primary place it had been in since 2012 to the fifth, and out of 280 seats it was left with solely 30 seats. In these elections it virtually doubled its power, successful 59 seats and turning into the stabilizing issue of the New Standard Entrance, although France Insubordinate was the primary occasion within the coalition with 74 seats.
“Macron should join with the individuals”
“President Macron”, observes Karamanli, “should join with the individuals, settle for our proposal, discuss to the opposite events. There should be an settlement in order that the proposals for the payments are voted on with out the votes of the intense proper.” Marine Le Pen might have been defeated, however she is holding on and French politicians are beneath no illusions. “Many citizens voted far-right out of anger, as a result of they do not see an enchancment of their scenario. The massive drawback is the discount of residents’ buying energy, and if there is no such thing as a social and financial justice, the specter of the intense proper will return. The opposite events should present applications and options that can associate with the world’s priorities”, he notes. The pension, proposed by Mélenchon, can be a thorn, not due to the age restrict that was elevated from 60 to 64 years, however as a result of, because the Greek-French MP explains, the completion of 44 years of employment is required on the identical time. This additionally issues the youthful ages, who begin engaged on common near 30 years outdated, however the older ones who weren’t exempted and although they attain the age of 64 can’t retire.
French society expects to see the change it voted for. Macron is delaying, inflicting every kind of hypothesis about his intentions and utilizing the excuse of the Olympics to maintain Gabriel Atal as Prime Minister. And left-wing MPs fear that if they do not get it executed now, within the 2027 presidential election, nobody could possibly maintain Le Pen in place. “When the far proper will get energy they preserve it, they don’t seem to be silly. However what a disgrace will probably be for France, the nation of rights”, feedback Karamanli. The specter of the intense proper all the time threatens France.
The member of parliament of Greek origin believes that change should begin from the political system itself. “It isn’t potential to proceed with the pre-war system of the fifth republic, society has modified, events have developed,” he says. In 2021, he tabled a proposal, which didn’t have a lot impression, however since then it has gathered increasingly more supporters and now a cross-party group has been shaped in Parliament to assist it.
“Stability of powers between President and Prime Minister”
“We suggest,” he explains, “the balancing of powers between the President and the Prime Minister, with the Prime Minister being voted in by the Parliament and the Senate. We don’t wish to change the election of the President by the individuals or restrict his powers in international coverage and protection. This is a vital subject and now’s the chance to debate it critically. What we suggest could be executed both by revising the Structure or by the desire of the President to vary one or two articles that can permit the parliamentary establishments to elect the Prime Minister and the federal government. In different phrases, to make the system extra parliamentary and to reply extra to the desire of the individuals and for every occasion and every member of parliament to have the ability to train their position extra successfully”.
For instance, she says, her occasion proposed a rise in taxation on incomes over 20 million euros. “This concerned 400 households in France and would usher in €25 billion a 12 months. Macron didn’t. However when individuals ask for social and financial justice they wish to see tasks. The best way issues turned out, after these elections that had no cause to be held, I hope that the events within the Parliament will begin to talk about extra with one another.” Everybody reckons that by September when the French holidays are over, Macron just isn’t going to decide on a Prime Minister, however there’s a very pressing matter, subsequent 12 months’s price range, which ought to usually have been mentioned nowadays. “We’ve got already fallen behind,” observes Karamanli, “and will probably be paradoxical for the brand new Parliament to resolve and bind the following authorities, which we nonetheless do not know who will probably be, which shall be referred to as to vote for him in October.”
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