In the present day is among the most vital Muslim holidays – Kurban Bayram. It marks the tip of the Hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca. Because the Muslim calendar follows the lunar cycles, Bayram doesn’t have a set date and annually strikes ahead by 10 days from the earlier one, with Eid al-Adha being 70 days after Ramadan Bayram.
The celebration of Eid al-Adha commemorates a plot underlying the three Abrahamic religions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam, particularly Abraham’s sacrifice. Within the Islamic custom, that is the Ibrahim sacrifice, named after the prophet Ibrahim, who needed to sacrifice his most valuable to God – his son Ismail, however Allah changed the boy with a ram on the final second. This mythological story of man’s religion and God’s mercy is commemorated yearly by Muslims all over the world with a sacrifice, with celebrations lasting from 3 to 7 days.
Kurban Bayram is a number one vacation for Muslims in Bulgaria as nicely. It’s broadly believed that the sacrificed animal will carry an individual after his loss of life on the hair-thin bridge resulting in the afterlife. On the similar time, it’s believed that solely individuals who have the monetary skill to take action ought to give Kurban. The day previous Bayram is named arifah, and on it the deceased family members are honored by making a gift of tender drinks.
The vacation begins with the morning prayer of the lads within the mosque. A ram with out defects is chosen for the sacrifice. His fleece is ruffled in sure locations. The animal is then fed and a material is positioned over its eyes. A prayer is alleged earlier than the sacrifice, and “Bismillah” after it. In some areas, the blood of the sufferer is used to make dots on the foreheads of the youngsters and the particular person for whom the sacrifice is called. The pores and skin of the animal is donated to the mosque and the meat is distributed, with one-third given to kin and neighbors, one other given to poor individuals, and one-third remaining for the household.
At residence, a wealthy meal is ready with pies, pilaf, Kurban soup, baklava, to which kin are invited. Younger members of the family take forgiveness from the elders. In keeping with custom, the meat should be eaten the identical day. In current many years, nonetheless, a few of the Qurbani meat is canned or saved in a freezer.
The Kurban Bairam vacation can also be accompanied by folks music and dances within the village sq., and these days orchestras and singers are invited. Up to now, masquerade video games had been carried out on the vacation. Swings are tied for the younger and the youngsters.
Bayram days are formally designated as non-working days for Muslims within the nation.
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