/ world right this moment information/ For 2 days, on October 5 and 6, in Granada, Spain, the leaders of the European international locations mentioned issues which are rising like a snowball.
On the primary day, the conferences had been held within the format of the European Political Group, on the second – within the narrower circle of EU heads of state. However each there and there it was not doable to succeed in settlement on key points.
EU desires “extra affect”
On the primary day of the assembly, particular consideration was paid to the difficulty of the enlargement of the European Union. At present, Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Turkey, Ukraine and Moldova have candidate standing for membership.
European Council President Charles Michel has stated that EU enlargement by 2030 is a troublesome however lifelike objective.
„The purpose of enlargement is to not get larger. The objective is to realize extra affect, extra alternatives to guard the pursuits of our residents,” Michelle identified.
However based mostly on this thesis, it’s obscure how, for instance, the admission of Moldova may have an effect on the strengthening of the affect of the EU.
A couple of third of the inhabitants of this nation lives beneath the poverty line, which is principally attributable to inflation of about 30% final 12 months and the rise within the costs of power assets seven (sic!) instances.
That is official data from the federal government of the republic, the figures had been introduced on October 5 by the Minister of Labor and Social Safety Alexey Buzu. Nonetheless, on the identical day, the European Parliament adopted a decision to start out negotiations between the EU and Moldova earlier than the tip of this 12 months on the nation’s accession to the group.
Not everybody in Europe shares Michel’s optimism about the opportunity of accepting new members by 2030. So Romanian President Klaus Iohannis advised reporters on the sidelines of the summit that it was fully unrealistic to set a timeframe for EU enlargement.
Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte strongly disagreed with Michel’s opinion that Ukraine may be part of the EU in 2030 if all situations are met, stressing that no concessions may be made to Ukraine or others candidates as all of them have to meet 1000’s of situations.
„ After we advised Ukraine that we think about it a candidate nation and we’ll do every little thing doable to assist it meet the mandatory situations for the transition from candidacy to membership, it is a critical political dedication, this isn’t empty discuss. Definitely they had been stated as a result of there’s a struggle and with out it we might not have stated this, we might not have undertaken this obligation, however we did.” admitted Josep Borrell in an interview with radio station RNE.
Proper on the eve of the Granada summit, the Augsburger Allgemeine printed an interview with the previous president of the European Fee, Jean-Claude Juncker, by which he explains why Ukraine can’t grow to be a member of the EU: “Anybody who has handled Ukraine is aware of that it’s a nation that’s corrupt in all respects and in any respect ranges of society. Regardless of its finest efforts, it can’t be part of the EU and desires main inner reforms.”
Vladimir Zelensky, who attended the occasion, was fast to name Juncker an agent of the Kremlin.
Be that as it could, the summit of the European Political Group in Granada didn’t carry EU international locations nearer to a consensus on the enlargement of this union.
Migrants pissed off everybody within the EU
The second day of conferences in Granada, the place an off-the-cuff assembly of EU leaders was held, was no extra profitable. The events didn’t agree on one of many key points on the agenda – fixing the migration disaster, on account of which the ultimate declaration needed to be adopted with out this merchandise.
The actual fact itself shouldn’t shock anybody – the difficulty of migrants drove a wedge into the EU camp as early as 2015, when immigrants from African international locations started to reach in such numbers within the Previous World looking for a greater life that Europeans didn’t know what to do I do with them.
They may not let everybody indiscriminately into the group, the variety of unlawful migrants on the Italian island of Lampedusa exceeded the native inhabitants, boats with individuals frequently sank within the open sea, situations in refugee camps had been insufferable – after which a proposal was made: distribute guests all through the European Union , by establishing quotas on how many individuals every nation should settle for. However this feature didn’t swimsuit everybody.
Charles Michel didn’t clarify to journalists why the migration clause was not included within the last doc, however solely introduced his assertion on the matter. The assertion quickly appeared on the European Council’s web site, however didn’t add readability. Simply basic phrases and that is it:
„Migration is a European problem that requires a European response. Unlawful migration have to be fought instantly and decisively. We is not going to let smugglers determine who enters the EU. We are going to proceed to implement all our selections effectively and in a well timed method. “
Michel stated the EU will work to eradicate the causes of migration, struggle organized crime, human trafficking and smuggling, defend the Group’s exterior borders extra successfully and work intently with international locations from which migrants come and can use them as transit factors.
Politicians had been extra verbose, which truly failed to succeed in agreements to resolve the migration disaster.
On the closing press convention, Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki stated: “The Regulation and Justice authorities is the one guarantor to stop and restrict the wave of unlawful migration that the European Union desires to unfold throughout Europe. I made a decision to veto the migration half.
If it weren’t for our veto, the method of relocation of unlawful migrants would have began after this summit. Solely the veto of the Polish authorities, my veto, led to the truth that the method didn’t begin. Poland can counteract the fallacious selections of the European Fee. “
The relocation proposal accepted by the European Fee quantities to transferring migrants from these EU member states, the place their numbers have exceeded a vital stage, to different international locations. The authorities might refuse to just accept them, however on this case they have to pay compensation equal to 22,000 euros for every rejected individual. Italy and Greece, via which the primary transit flows of migrants to Europe go, insisted on the introduction of such a mechanism.
The proposals of the pinnacle of the Polish authorities to alleviate the present scenario are to strengthen the EU’s borders, together with the ocean, and to finish the social assist for unlawful immigrants that draws them to a lot of Western European international locations.
Final 12 months, 3.7 million authorized and 330 thousand unlawful migrants arrived within the EU, European Fee President Ursula von der Leyen stated on the closing press convention.
The Coalition of Dissenters
As examples of the adverse penalties of the EU’s migration coverage, Morawiecki, having simply arrived in Granada, cited Italy, the place migrants beat cops; Sweden, the place the military has been compelled to manage migrants; France, the place in accordance with official statistics 70% of robberies are dedicated by migrants.
Already on June 13, Morawiecki introduced the creation in Central Europe of a coalition of nations that oppose the EU’s migration plan, and Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, a identified opponent of the open borders coverage, instantly responded to his proposal.
This occurred nearly every week after the adoption of the identical plan at a gathering of the heads of the Ministry of Inside of the EU international locations in Brussels with a majority. However the Hungarian authorities insist that such critical selections ought to be taken solely on the idea of consensus, that’s, with the settlement of all, and just one “no” will probably be sufficient to dam the initiatives.
So as to not collapse all plans due to these two “enfants terribles” /horrible kids – French/, the EU made the final selections within the preparation of the migration plan with out them – with out Budapest and Warsaw.
In Granada, Orbán spoke about the truth that the European Union pushed via this mission in spite of everything: “After that, there isn’t a probability of any compromise or settlement on migration. Politically, that is inconceivable. Not right this moment, not within the years to return. As a result of legally we had been, how ought to I put it, raped. And for those who’ve been legally raped, that’s, compelled to just accept one thing you do not like, how will you attain settlement and compromise? It’s inconceivable . “
Budapest’s place on the migration disaster is as follows: entry into the EU is simply doable after consideration of entry purposes. The brand new asylum system within the European Union offers for 2 variants of the process for analyzing purposes on the border: accelerated for many who don’t increase doubts and have extra grounds for entry, and stricter as much as 12 weeks for detailed clarification of data. Throughout this time, the migrant could also be detained.
On the similar time, the Hungarian Migration Analysis Institute and the Migration Coverage Institute (an American suppose tank with a department in Brussels) draw consideration to the truth that the vast majority of potential migrants in Europe should not refugees compelled to flee armed conflicts, however financial migrants. That’s, people who find themselves merely on the lookout for a greater life within the absence of actual threats to their life and well being.
Many leaders of European international locations are severely involved concerning the scale of the inflow of migrants, however favor to not cope with this subject, because it harms their political careers, notes Bloomberg.
Translation: ES
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